沄

See also: 澐

沄 U+6C84, 沄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C84 ← 沃 [U+6C83] CJK Unified Ideographs 沅 → [U+6C85]

Translingual

Han character

沄 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 水一一戈 (EMMI), four-corner 3113₁, composition ⿰氵云)

Derived characters

• 𮅔

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 610, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17185
• Dae Jaweon: page 1002, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1558, character 4
• Unihan data for U+6C84

Chinese

simp. and trad.		沄

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (云) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
魂	*ɢuːn
沄	*ɢuːn, *ɢun
忶	*ɢuːn, *ɢuns
囩	*ɢun
夽	*ŋunʔ
雲	*ɢun
芸	*ɢun
耘	*ɢun
妘	*ɢun
紜	*ɢun
云	*ɢun
耺	*ɢun
蕓	*ɢun
澐	*ɢun
橒	*ɢun
抎	*ɢunʔ

Etymology 1

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢuːn, *ɢun) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 云 (OC *ɢun).

Etymology 2

Simplified from 澐 (雲 → 云).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yún (yun²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wan⁴
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ûn / în

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ung⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yún
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yún
    • Wade–Giles: yün²
    • Yale: yún
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yun
    • Palladius: юнь (junʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: wan⁴
    • Yale: wàhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: wen⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ûn
    • Tâi-lô: ûn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: uun
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /un²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: în
    • Tâi-lô: în
    • Phofsit Daibuun: iin
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /in¹³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ung⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ûng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /uŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: hjun, hwon

Rime
Character	沄	沄
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	云 (35)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	文 (59)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	王分切	戸昆切
Baxter	hjun	hwon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɨun/	/ɦuən/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦiun/	/ɦuon/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiuən/	/ɣuən/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦun/	/ɦwən/
Li Rong	/ɣiuən/	/ɣuən/
Wang Li	/ɣĭuən/	/ɣuən/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯uən/	/ɣuən/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yún	hún
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wan4	wan4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɢuːn/, /*ɢun/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	沄	沄
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	16354	16364
Phonetic component	云	云
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	䰟	雲
Old Chinese	/*ɢuːn/	/*ɢun/

Definitions

沄

1. (of a wave) rushing and cycling around

Compounds

• 沄沄
• 泫沄

 

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 沄 – see 澐 (“billows of a river”). (This character is the simplified form of 澐).

Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Korean

Hanja

沄 • (un) (hangeul 운, revised un, McCune–Reischauer un, Yale wun)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.