ἀναλογία

See also: αναλογία and αναλόγια

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ἀνάλογος (análogos) +‎ -ίᾱ (-íā).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /a.na.lo.ɡí.aː/ → /a.na.loˈʝi.a/ → /a.na.loˈʝi.a/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /a.na.lo.ɡí.aː/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /a.na.loˈɡi.a/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /a.na.loˈʝi.a/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /a.na.loˈʝi.a/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /a.na.loˈʝi.a/

Noun

ἀνᾰλογίᾱ • (analogíā) f (genitive ἀνᾰλογίᾱς); first declension

1. proportion (also mathematical)
2. (logic, linguistics) analogy

Declension

First declension of ἡ ἀνᾰλογίᾱ; τῆς ἀνᾰλογίᾱς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ ἀνᾰλογίᾱ hē analogíā	τὼ ἀνᾰλογίᾱ tṑ analogíā	αἱ ἀνᾰλογίαι hai analogíai
Genitive	τῆς ἀνᾰλογίᾱς tês analogíās	τοῖν ἀνᾰλογίαιν toîn analogíain	τῶν ἀνᾰλογιῶν tôn analogiôn
Dative	τῇ ἀνᾰλογίᾳ têi analogíāi	τοῖν ἀνᾰλογίαιν toîn analogíain	ταῖς ἀνᾰλογίαις taîs analogíais
Accusative	τὴν ἀνᾰλογίᾱν tḕn analogíān	τὼ ἀνᾰλογίᾱ tṑ analogíā	τᾱ̀ς ἀνᾰλογίᾱς tā̀s analogíās
Vocative	ἀνᾰλογίᾱ analogíā	ἀνᾰλογίᾱ analogíā	ἀνᾰλογίαι analogíai
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• → Georgian: ანალოგია (analogia)
• Greek: αναλογία (analogía)
• → Latin: analogia (see there for further descendants)
• → Russian: анало́гия (analógija)
• → Serbo-Croatian: analògija
• → Ukrainian: анало́гія (analóhija)

Further reading

• ἀναλογία in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἀναλογία in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
• “ἀναλογία”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
• “ἀναλογία”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• G356 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • analogy idem, page 28.
  • proportion idem, page 653.