पाणी
Bhilali
edit
Etymology
editInherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pānīya).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editपाणी (pāṇī)
Further reading
edit- John Mathews, Samuvel Nelson, Kishore Kumar Vunnamatla, The Nimadi-speaking people of Madhya Pradesh: A sociolinguistic profile (2012, SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2012-002: 176), page 66
Kangri
edit Etymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editपाणी (pāṇī)
References
edit- Robert Eaton, Kangri in Context: Linguistic Description of Kangri in comparison with Hindi and Dogri (2008 dissertation from UT Arlington), page 145
Malvi
edit Etymology
editInherited from Old Gujarati पाणी (pāṇī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pā́nīya).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editपाणी (pāṇī) f
Further reading
edit- “पाणी”, in Malvi Dictionary, SIL International, 2017
- John Mathews, Samuvel Nelson, Kishore Kumar Vunnamatla, The Nimadi-speaking people of Madhya Pradesh: A sociolinguistic profile (2012, SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2012-002: 176), page 66
- डॉ॰ भगवतीलाल राजपुरोहित [Bhagwatilal Rajpurohit], डॉ॰ प्रह्लाद चन्द्र जोशी [Prahlad Chandra Joshi] (2010) “पाणी”, in मालवी - हिन्दी शब्दकोश [Malvi - Hindi Dictionary] (in Hindi), शिवाजी नगर, भोपाल [Shivaji Nagar, Bhopal]: माध्यमिक शिक्षा मण्डल परिसर [Madhyamik Shiksha Mandal Parisar], →ISBN, पा, page 210, column 1.
Marathi
edit 
Etymology
editInherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘜𑘲 (pāṇī), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pā́nīya, “water, drink”). Cognate with Assamese পানী (pani), Bengali পানি (pani), Gujarati પાણી (pāṇī), Hindi पानी (pānī), Kachchi પાણી (pāṇī), Nepali पानी (pānī), Odia ପାଣି (pāṇi), Punjabi ਪਾਣੀ (pāṇī).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editपाणी • (pāṇī) n
Declension
edit| Declension of पाणी (neut ī-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
पाणी pāṇī | ||
| direct plural |
पाणे, पाणं pāṇe, pāṇa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
पाणी pāṇī |
पाणे, पाणं pāṇe, pāṇa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
पाण्या pāṇyā |
पाण्यां- pāṇyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
पाण्याला pāṇyālā |
पाण्यांना pāṇyānnā | |
| ergative | पाण्याने, पाण्यानं pāṇyāne, pāṇyāna |
पाण्यांनी pāṇyānnī | |
| instrumental | पाण्याशी pāṇyāśī |
पाण्यांशी pāṇyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
पाण्यात pāṇyāt |
पाण्यांत pāṇyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
पाण्या pāṇyā |
पाण्यांनो pāṇyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of पाणी (neut ī-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
पाण्याचा pāṇyāċā |
पाण्याचे pāṇyāċe |
पाण्याची pāṇyācī |
पाण्याच्या pāṇyācā |
पाण्याचे, पाण्याचं pāṇyāċe, pāṇyāċa |
पाण्याची pāṇyācī |
पाण्याच्या pāṇyācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
पाण्यांचा pāṇyānċā |
पाण्यांचे pāṇyānċe |
पाण्यांची pāṇyāñcī |
पाण्यांच्या pāṇyāncā |
पाण्यांचे, पाण्यांचं pāṇyānċe, pāṇyānċa |
पाण्यांची pāṇyāñcī |
पाण्यांच्या pāṇyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
edit- पाणीपट्टी (pāṇīpaṭṭī, “water-rate, water-rent”)
- पाणीपातळी (pāṇīpātḷī, “water level”)
- पाणीपुरवठा (pāṇīpuravṭhā, “water supply”)
- पाण्याची टाकी (pāṇyācī ṭākī, “water tank”)
References
edit- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “पाणी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पाणी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “पाणी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pāṇĭ̄a”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 8082
Marwari
edit Etymology
editInherited from Old Gujarati पाणी (pāṇī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pā́nīya).
Noun
editपाणी (pāṇī) m
References
edit- “पाणी”, in Marwari Dictionary, SIL International, 2015
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pāṇĭ̄a”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 8082
Nimadi
edit Etymology
editInherited from Old Gujarati पाणी (pāṇī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pā́nīya).
Noun
editपाणी (pāṇī) m
Further reading
edit- महादेव प्रसाद चतुर्वेदी [Mahadev Prasad Chaturvedi] (2009) श्रीराम तिवारी [Shriram Tiwari], डॉ॰ कपिल तिवारी [Dr. Kapil Tiwari], अशोक मिश्र [Ashok Mishra], editors, निमाड़ी−हिन्दी शब्दकोश, व्याकरण और अलंकार [Nimadi-Hindi Dictionary, Grammar and Figures of Speech] (in Hindi), शिवाजी नगर, भोपाल-४६२०११ [Shivaji Nagar, Bhopal-462011]: संस्कृति संचालनालय, माध्यमिक शिक्षा मण्डल परिसर [Sanskriti Sanchalanalaya, Madhyamik Shiksha Mandal Parisar], →ISBN, पा, page 222, column 1.
- John Mathews, Samuvel Nelson, Kishore Kumar Vunnamatla, The Nimadi-speaking people of Madhya Pradesh: A sociolinguistic profile (2012, SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2012-002: 176), page 66
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pāṇĭ̄a”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 8082
Old Gujarati
editEtymology
editInherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pā́nīya). Cognate with Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘜𑘲 (pāṇī), Old Hindi पांनी (pāṃnī), Old Punjabi ਪਾਣੀ (pāṇī), Middle Bengali পানী (pani).
Noun
editपाणी • (pāṇī) n
Descendants
edit- Gojri: پاݩِی (pāṇī)
- Middle Gujarati: पाण
- Gujarati: પાણી (pāṇī)
- Malvi: पाणी (pāṇī)
- Marwari:
- Nimadi: पाणी (pāṇī)
- Saurashtra: ꢦꢥꢶ (pani)
Further reading
edit- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pāṇĭ̄a”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 8082
Categories:
- Bhilali terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Bhilali terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Bhilali terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Bhilali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Bhilali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bhilali lemmas
- Bhilali nouns
- bhi:Water
- Kangri lemmas
- Kangri nouns
- xnr:Water
- Malvi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Malvi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-
- Malvi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Malvi terms derived from the Sanskrit root पा
- Malvi terms inherited from Old Gujarati
- Malvi terms derived from Old Gujarati
- Malvi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Malvi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Malvi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Malvi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malvi lemmas
- Malvi nouns
- Malvi feminine nouns
- mup:Water
- Marathi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Marathi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from the Sanskrit root पा
- Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms inherited from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms derived from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi neuter nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension
- mr:Water
- Marwari terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Marwari terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-
- Marwari terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marwari terms derived from the Sanskrit root पा
- Marwari terms inherited from Old Gujarati
- Marwari terms derived from Old Gujarati
- Marwari terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Marwari terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Marwari terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Marwari lemmas
- Marwari nouns
- Marwari masculine nouns
- mwr:Water
- Nimadi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Nimadi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-
- Nimadi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Nimadi terms derived from the Sanskrit root पा
- Nimadi terms inherited from Old Gujarati
- Nimadi terms derived from Old Gujarati
- Nimadi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Nimadi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Nimadi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Nimadi lemmas
- Nimadi nouns
- Nimadi masculine nouns
- noe:Water
- Old Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Gujarati terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₃-
- Old Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit
- Old Gujarati terms derived from the Sanskrit root पा
- Old Gujarati terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Old Gujarati terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Old Gujarati terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Old Gujarati lemmas
- Old Gujarati nouns
- Old Gujarati neuter nouns
- inc-ogu:Water