Bulgarian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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труд (trudm (relational adjective тру́ден or тру́дов)

  1. work, labor/labour

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  • труд”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • труд”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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труд (trudm (relational adjective труден)

  1. effort, endeavor
  2. work (something produced by effort)
  3. labour (e.g. child labour)

Declension

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Declension of труд
singular plural
indefinite труд (trud) трудови (trudovi)
definite unspecified трудот (trudot) трудовите (trudovite)
definite proximal трудов (trudov) трудовиве (trudovive)
definite distal трудон (trudon) трудовине (trudovine)
vocative труду (trudu) трудови (trudovi)
count form труда (truda)

Russian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic трудъ (trudŭ), from Proto-Slavic *trudъ, from Proto-Indo-European *trewd-, whence also English threat.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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труд (trudm inan (genitive труда́, nominative plural труды́, genitive plural трудо́в, relational adjective трудово́й)

  1. work, labor/labour
  2. effort, pains
  3. handicrafts

Declension

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See also

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

Noun

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тру̑д m (Latin spelling trȗd)

  1. effort, hard work
  2. (plural) contractions (while giving birth)

Declension

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Ukrainian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Ruthenian трꙋдъ (trud), from Old East Slavic трꙋдъ (trudŭ), from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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труд (trudm inan (genitive труда́, nominative plural труди́, genitive plural труді́в, relational adjective трудови́й)

  1. labour, hard work, toil
    Synonyms: пра́ця (prácja), робо́та (robóta)
  2. effort, pains
  3. work (product; the result of effort)

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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