страх
Belarusian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *straxъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editстрах • (strax) m inan (genitive стра́ху, nominative plural стра́хі, genitive plural стра́хаў)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | страх strax |
стра́хі stráxi |
genitive | стра́ху stráxu |
стра́хаў stráxaŭ |
dative | стра́ху stráxu |
стра́хам stráxam |
accusative | страх strax |
стра́хі stráxi |
instrumental | стра́хам stráxam |
стра́хамі stráxami |
locative | стра́ху stráxu |
стра́хах stráxax |
count form | — | стра́хі1 stráxi1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Adverb
editстра́х • (stráx)
References
edit- “страх” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *straxъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editстрах • (strah) m (relational adjective стра́шен or стра́хов)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | страх strah |
страхове́ strahové |
definite (subject form) |
страхъ́т strahǎ́t |
страхове́те strahovéte |
definite (object form) |
страха́ strahá | |
count form | — | стра́ха stráha |
Derived terms
edit- страша́ pf (strašá), страша́вам impf (strašávam, “to frighten, to endanger”) (dated)
- страху́вам се (strahúvam se, “to be scared, afraid”)
- Стра́хил (Stráhil), Стра́шил (Strášil), Страшими́р (Strašimír) (personal names)
- стра́шилище (strášilište, “scarecrow, boogaboo”)
- страхота́ (strahotá, “horror”) (dialectal, obsolete)
- страхо́тен (strahóten, “awesome, horrific”)
- страхо́вит (strahóvit, “frightening”)
- страхли́в (strahlív, “fearful, cowardly”)
- страхли́вец m (strahlívec), страхли́вка f (strahlívka, “coward, chickenheart”)
Related terms
edit- стря́скам (strjáskam, “to scare”)
References
edit- “страх”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “страх”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
edit- храст (hrast)
Russian
editAlternative forms
edit- страхъ (strax) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editстрах • (strax) m inan (genitive стра́ха, nominative plural стра́хи, genitive plural стра́хов, relational adjective страхово́й)
- fear
- 1924, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “VI. Первая ночь”, in Дьяволиада; English translation from K. M. Cook-Horujy, transl., Diaboliad, Moscow: Raduga Publishers, 1990:
- Страх попо́лз че́рез чё́рные о́кна в ко́мнату, и Коротко́в, стара́ясь не гляде́ть в них, закры́л их што́рами.
- Strax popólz čérez čórnyje ókna v kómnatu, i Korotkóv, starájasʹ ne gljadétʹ v nix, zakrýl ix štórami.
- Fear crept through the dark windows into the room, and Korotkov pulled the curtains so as not to look at them.
- risk, peril
Declension
editSynonyms
editRelated terms
edit- страхо́вка (straxóvka), страши́ла (strašíla), страши́лка (strašílka)
- стра́шный (strášnyj), бесстра́шный (besstrášnyj), неустраши́мый (neustrašímyj)
- страши́ть (strašítʹ), устраша́ть (ustrašátʹ), страща́ть (straščátʹ)
- стра́шно (strášno)
Adverb
editстра́х • (stráx)
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editстра̑х m (Latin spelling strȃh)
- fear, dread
- (with је, with accusative, with infinitive) Страх ју је наћи се с Рајом. ― She is afraid of meeting up with Ray. (literally, “It's a fear to her to meet up with Ray.”)
- (by extension) afraid, scared
- Jе ли те (ухватио) страх? ― Are you afraid? [lit. Did fear (get) you?]
- terror
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | стра̑х | стра̏хови |
genitive | страха | страхова |
dative | страху | страховима |
accusative | страх | страхове |
vocative | страху | страхови |
locative | страху | страховима |
instrumental | страхом | страховима |
References
edit- “страх” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Anagrams
editUkrainian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *straxъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editстрах • (strax) m inan (genitive стра́ху or страху́, nominative plural страхи́, genitive plural страхі́в)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | страх strax |
страхи́ straxý |
genitive | стра́ху, страху́ stráxu, straxú |
страхі́в straxív |
dative | стра́хові, стра́ху, страхо́ві, страху́ stráxovi, stráxu, straxóvi, straxú |
страха́м straxám |
accusative | страх strax |
страхи́ straxý |
instrumental | стра́хом, страхо́м stráxom, straxóm |
страха́ми straxámy |
locative | стра́сі, страху́ strási, straxú |
страха́х straxáx |
vocative | стра́ху stráxu |
страхи́ straxý |
Noun
editстрах • (strax) m pers (genitive стра́ха or страха́, nominative plural страхи́, genitive plural страхі́в)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | страх strax |
страхи́ straxý |
genitive | стра́ха, страха́ stráxa, straxá |
страхі́в straxív |
dative | стра́хові, стра́ху, страхо́ві, страху́ stráxovi, stráxu, straxóvi, straxú |
страха́м straxám |
accusative | стра́ха, страха́ stráxa, straxá |
страхі́в straxív |
instrumental | стра́хом, страхо́м stráxom, straxóm |
страха́ми straxámy |
locative | стра́хові, стра́ху, страхо́ві, страху́ stráxovi, stráxu, straxóvi, straxú |
страха́х straxáx |
vocative | стра́ху stráxu |
страхи́ straxý |
Adverb
editстрах • (strax)
References
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “страх”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “страх”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio pronunciation
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a
- Belarusian adverbs
- Belarusian colloquialisms
- be:Fear
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- bg:Emotions
- bg:Fear
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/ax
- Rhymes:Russian/ax/1 syllable
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with partitive singular
- Russian adverbs
- Russian colloquialisms
- ru:Fear
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)treg-
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples
- sh:Fear
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c
- Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b
- Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Ukrainian personal nouns
- Ukrainian adverbs
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- uk:Fear