πέρνημι
Ancient Greek
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to sell”); cognate with περάω (peráō) and πόρνη (pórnē), and with Latin Latin pars and portiō.
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pér.nɛː.mi/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈper.ne̝.mi/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈper.ni.mi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈper.ni.mi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈper.ni.mi/
Verb
editπέρνημι • (pérnēmi)
- to sell
Conjugation
editnumber | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπέρνην | ἐπέρνης | ἐπέρνη | ἐπέρνᾰτον | ἐπερνᾰ́την | ἐπέρνᾰμεν | ἐπέρνᾰτε | ἐπέρνᾰσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπερνᾰ́μην | ἐπέρνᾰσο | ἐπέρνᾰτο | ἐπέρνᾰσθον | ἐπερνᾰ́σθην | ἐπερνᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | ἐπέρνᾰσθε | ἐπέρνᾰντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπίπρᾱσκον | ἐπίπρᾱσκες | ἐπίπρᾱσκε(ν) | ἐπιπρᾱ́σκετον | ἐπιπρᾱσκέτην | ἐπιπρᾱ́σκομεν | ἐπιπρᾱ́σκετε | ἐπίπρᾱσκον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπιπρᾱσκόμην | ἐπιπρᾱ́σκου | ἐπιπρᾱ́σκετο | ἐπιπρᾱ́σκεσθον | ἐπιπρᾱσκέσθην | ἐπιπρᾱσκόμεθᾰ | ἐπιπρᾱ́σκεσθε | ἐπιπρᾱ́σκοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | περᾰ́σω | περᾰ́σεις | περᾰ́σει | περᾰ́σετον | περᾰ́σετον | περᾰ́σομεν | περᾰ́σετε | περᾰ́σουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | περᾰ́σοιμῐ | περᾰ́σοισ(θᾰ) | περᾰ́σοι | περᾰ́σοιτον | περᾰσοίτην | περᾰ́σοιμεν | περᾰ́σοιτε | περᾰ́σοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | περᾰ́σομαι | περᾰ́σεαι | περᾰ́σεται | περᾰ́σεσθον | περᾰ́σεσθον | περᾰσόμε(σ)θᾰ | περᾰ́σεσθε | περᾰ́σονται | ||||
optative | περᾰσοίμην | περᾰ́σοιο | περᾰ́σοιτο | περᾰ́σοισθον | περᾰσοίσθην | περᾰσοίμε(σ)θᾰ | περᾰ́σοισθε | περᾰσοίᾰτο | |||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | περάᾱν, περάᾳν, περᾷν |
περᾰ́σεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | περᾰ́σων | περᾰσόμενος | ||||||||||
f | περᾰ́σουσᾰ | περᾰσομένη | |||||||||||
n | περᾰ́σον | περᾰσόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: πεπρᾱ́σομαι middle with passive meaning
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | πεπρᾱ́σομαι | πεπρᾱ́σῃ, πεπρᾱ́σει |
πεπρᾱ́σεται | πεπρᾱ́σεσθον | πεπρᾱ́σεσθον | πεπρᾱσόμεθᾰ | πεπρᾱ́σεσθε | πεπρᾱ́σονται | ||||
optative | πεπρᾱσοίμην | πεπρᾱ́σοιο | πεπρᾱ́σοιτο | πεπρᾱ́σοισθον | πεπρᾱσοίσθην | πεπρᾱσοίμεθᾰ | πεπρᾱ́σοισθε | πεπρᾱ́σοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | πεπρᾱ́σεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πεπρᾱσόμενος | |||||||||||
f | πεπρᾱσομένη | ||||||||||||
n | πεπρᾱσόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: πρᾱθήσομαι (late)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
passive | indicative | πρᾱθήσομαι | πρᾱθήσῃ | πρᾱθήσεται | πρᾱθήσεσθον | πρᾱθήσεσθον | πρᾱθησόμεθᾰ | πρᾱθήσεσθε | πρᾱθήσονται | ||||
optative | πρᾱθησοίμην | πρᾱθήσοιο | πρᾱθήσοιτο | πρᾱθήσοισθον | πρᾱθησοίσθην | πρᾱθησοίμεθᾰ | πρᾱθήσοισθε | πρᾱθήσοιντο | |||||
passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | πρᾱθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | πρᾱθησόμενος | |||||||||||
f | πρᾱθησομένη | ||||||||||||
n | πρᾱθησόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐπεπρᾱ́κειν, ἐπεπρᾱ́κη |
ἐπεπρᾱ́κεις, ἐπεπρᾱ́κης |
ἐπεπρᾱ́κει(ν) | ἐπεπρᾱ́κετον | ἐπεπρᾱκέτην | ἐπεπρᾱ́κεμεν | ἐπεπρᾱ́κετε | ἐπεπρᾱ́κεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐπεπρᾱ́μην | ἐπέπρᾱσο | ἐπέπρᾱτο | ἐπέπρᾱσθον | ἐπεπρᾱ́σθην | ἐπεπρᾱ́μεθᾰ | ἐπέπρᾱσθε | ἐπέπρᾱντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Related terms
edit- πόρνη (pórnē)