Major Vivek Gupta MVC[1] (2 January 1970 – 13 June 1999) was an officer in the Indian Army. He was posthumously conferred the Maha Vir Chakra, India's second highest war-time military honour, for his actions during the 1999 Kargil War (Operation Vijay).[2][3][4]


Vivek Gupta

Nickname(s)Vicky
Born(1970-01-02)2 January 1970
Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
Died13 June 1999(1999-06-13) (aged 29)
Kargil, Jammu and Kashmir, India
AllegianceRepublic of India
Service / branchIndian Army
Years of service1992–1999
RankMajor
Service numberIC–51152K
Unit2 RAJ RIF
Battles / warsKargil War 
Awards Maha Vir Chakra
Alma materNational Defence Academy
Indian Military Academy
Spouse(s)
Capt. (Dr.) Rajshree Bisht
(m. 1997)

He belonged to the second battalion of the Rajputana Rifles, also known as 2 Raj Rif. He was also awarded the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) commendation card during his service.[5]

Biography

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Vivek Gupta was born on January 2, 1970, in Deharadun, Uttarakhand, to Lieutenant Colonel BRS Gupta.[2][3]

Vivek joined the National Defense Academy and the Indian Military Academy after graduation. He was commissioned into the Rajputana Rifles Regiment, an infantry regiment famed for its brave warriors, on June 13, 1992.

In 1997, Major Vivek married army officer Capt Rajshree Bisht. He was a courageous and dedicated soldier who received the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) commendation card. Recognizing his exceptional abilities, he was quickly assigned to Infantry School, Mhow, as a weapon instructor.

Later, in 1999, he participated in the Kargil War, when he was killed in action and received the Maha Vir Chakra.

Kargil War: June 1999

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During the Kargil war in 1999, Major Vivek Gupta was instrumental in capturing the Tololing peak. The 2nd Rajputana Rifles entered the war when the Indian army lacked sufficientinformation about the scope of the invasion. Major Gupta and his men from the Rajputana Rifles' 2nd Battalion were tasked with recapturing point 4590 at Tololing in the Drass sector.[6][7]

This, like so many later operations in Kargil, was a dangerous mission that required an uphill accent toward the entrenched enemy posts with the benefit of vertical position and good vantage point.

Major Vivek was killed in action on June 13, exactly seven years after joining the Rajputana Rifles.[8][9]

Maha Vir Chakra

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Posthumously, he was awarded the Maha Vir Chakra by then President of India, late K. R. Narayanan on 15 August 2000.[1]

CITATION

VIVEK GUPTA
(IC–51152K)

2 RAJPUTANA RIFLES

Major Vivek Gupta was in command of the leading Charlie Company, when 2nd Rajputana Rifles launched a battalion attack on Tololing Top, in Drass sector on 13 June 1999. In spite of heavy artillery and automatic fire, the company under the leadership of Major Vivek Gupta was able to close in with the enemy. As soon as the Company emerged in the open, they came under multi-directional intense fire. Three personnel of the leading section of the Company were hit and the attack was temporarily stalled. Knowing fully well that staying any longer in the open under the murderous enemy fire would lead to more losses, Major Vivek Gupta reacted immediately and fired a rocket launcher at the enemy position. Before the shocked enemy could recover, Major Vivek Gupta charged on to the enemy position. While so charging, he was hit by two bullets, despite which, he kept moving towards the position. On reaching the position, he engaged the enemy in fierce hand-to-hand combat and managed to kill three enemy soldiers despite his own injuries.

Taking inspiration form the gallant deed of their officer, the rest of the company charged onto the enemy position and captured it. However, in the ensuing combat, Major Vivek Gupta received another direct from enemy bullets and finally succumbed to his injuries. Major Vivek Gupta displayed conspicuous gallantry and inspiring leadership in the face of the enemy, which, ultimately led to the capture of Tololing Top.

— Gazette of India Notification, [10]
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References

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  1. ^ a b "Gallantry Awards | Ministry of Defence, Government of India". www.gallantryawards.gov.in. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Major Vivek Gupta, MVC | Honourpoint". Retrieved 26 July 2021.
  3. ^ a b "Major Vivek Gupta (Maha Vir Chakra) Biography: Birth, Early Life, Military Service, Kargil War and Martyrdom". www.jagranjosh.com. 21 July 2020. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
  4. ^ "Mahavir Chakra (MVC), Awardee: Maj Vivek Gupta, MVC @ TWDI". twdi.in. Retrieved 26 July 2021.
  5. ^ "Major Vivek Gupta (Maha Vir Chakra) Biography: Birth, Early Life, Military Service, Kargil War and Martyrdom". Jagranjosh.com. 21 July 2020. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  6. ^ "Kargil War Heroes". ikashmir.net. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  7. ^ SAYANTAN CHAKRAVARTY (28 June 1999). "Doon Devil". India Today. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  8. ^ HALARNKAR, SAMAR; BAWEJA, HARINDER (28 June 1999). "Kargil war: From the ashes of the dead rise the tales of India's heroes". India Today. Retrieved 26 August 2021. It ended, literally, exactly seven years of army life for "Vicky" who was commissioned in the 2nd Rajputana Rifles on June 13, 1992.
  9. ^ "Dad, I'll be back soon". Mid-Day. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  10. ^ Major Vivek Gupta, MVC | Honourpoint, retrieved 26 August 2021
  11. ^ "BBC - Shropshire - Bollywood - LOC Preview". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 26 August 2021.