Toshiyuki Takamiya (高宮利行, Takamiya Toshiyuki, born 23 February 1944) FSA in Tokyo, Japan is a Japanese academic and author. Emeritus Professor at Keio University since 2009, he is an authority on medieval English literature and medieval English manuscript studies and a collector of antiquarian books.
Toshiyuki Takamiya | |
|---|---|
| Born | 23 February 1944 Tokyo, Japan |
| Nationality | Japanese |
| Education | BA (Economics), Keio University, BA and MA (English Literature), Keio University |
| Occupation(s) | Professor Emeritus at Keio University, Antiquarian book collector |
| Notable work | Author, co-editor: Aspects of Malory, 1981. Co-editor: Medieval English Studies Past and Present, 1990. Co-Author: New Science Out of Old Books: Studies in Manuscripts and Early Printed Books, 1995 Chaucer in Perspective, 1999. |
As Director of Keio University's Humanities Media Interface Project (HUMI) he has led the digital documentation, facsimile reproduction, and distribution of many medieval books and manuscripts including the Gutenberg Bible and Chaucer's Canterbury Tales.[1]
Early life and education
editTakamiya was born in Tokyo in 1944, but his family relocated to Hokkaido due to the war.[2] Takamiya graduated from Keio University with a BA in Economics in 1966 and subsequently studied at the same university for both a BA and MA in English Literature, graduating in 1968 and 1970 respectively.
Academic research and professional positions
editUnder Takamiya's direction, the HUMI team at Keio University has made digital reproductions of sixteen sets of the Gutenberg Bible at seven institutions, including in 2000, both full-text facsimiles held in the collection of the British Library.[3][4] The high resolution images have facilitated comparative bibliographical research on early movable type printing methods and are available for public access on the respective library websites.
Since 1986 Takamiya has been a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London.[5] Professor Takamiya has been awarded honorary degrees by the University of Sheffield (1998) and the University of Glasgow (2011).[6][7]
From 2000 to 2004 Takamiya served as a trustee of the New Chaucer Society.
In 2004 a festschrift was published in his honor: The Medieval Book and a Modern Collector: essays in honour of Toshiyuki Takamiya. Cambridge: D. S. Brewer ISBN 978-1-84384-405-1.
Takiyama held The Sandars Readership in Bibliography at Cambridge University in 2016-2017.[8]
Loan and sale to the Beinecke Library
editIn 2013, Takamiya deposited on longterm loan his private collection of rare medieval books and manuscripts at Yale University's Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library.[9] Assembled over 40 years, the collection includes 51 items, including three copies of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, a copy of Chaucer's A Treatise on the Astrolabe, and several Wycliffe's Bibles. In 2017, the Beinecke Library acquired the collection by purchase.[10]
References
edit- ^ "Gutenberg Bible: The HUMI Project". The Morgan Library and Museum. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
- ^ Markham, Sheila (Winter 2014). "Toshiyuki Takamiya: Contemporary Collectors LIX". The Book Collector. 63 (4): 569–75.
- ^ Pearson, David (2006). Bowman, J (ed.). British Librarianship and Information Work 1991-2000: Rare book librarianship and historical bibliography. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing Ltd. p. 178. ISBN 978-0-7546-4779-9.
- ^ "HUMI Project Successfully Digitizes Two More Sets of the Gutenberg Bible". Keio University News. Keio University. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
- ^ "Fellows Directory, Society of Antiquaries, London". Society of Antiquaries, London. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
- ^ Horobin, Simon, ed. (2014). Middle English Texts in Transition: A Festschrift Dedicated to Toshiyuki Takamiya on his 70th Birthday. York: York Medieval Press. p. 304. ISBN 978-1-903153-53-6.
- ^ "Six honorary degrees presented to celebrate University's Commemoration Day". University of Glasgow: University News. University of Glasgow. 16 June 2011.
- ^ "Notice and Commentary." The Book Collector 70 (no 2) Summer 2021:328-329.
- ^ "Unprecedented Collection of Middle English Texts on Deposit at the Beinecke Library". Yale University Library. Yale University. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
- ^ "The Medieval Manuscripts of Toshiyuki Takamiya at the Beinecke Library". Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library. Retrieved 22 May 2023.