Soyuz MS-04 was a Soyuz spaceflight that launched on 20 April 2017 to the ISS.[1] It transported two members of the Expedition 52 crew to the International Space Station. Soyuz MS-04 was the 133rd flight of a Soyuz spacecraft. The crew consisted of a Russian commander and an American flight engineer. It was the first of the Soyuz MS series to rendezvous with the Station in approximately 6 hours, instead of the 2 day orbital rendezvous used for the previous launches. It was also the first Soyuz to launch with only 2 crew members since Soyuz TMA-2.
Mission type | ISS crew transport |
---|---|
Operator | Roscosmos |
COSPAR ID | 2017-020A |
SATCAT no. | 42682 |
Mission duration | 136 days |
Distance travelled | 92.5 million kilometres |
Orbits completed | 2176 |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Soyuz MS |
Spacecraft type | Soyuz MS 11F732A48 |
Manufacturer | Energia |
Launch mass | 7080 kg |
Crew | |
Crew size | 2 (launching) 3 (landing) |
Members | Fyodor Yurchikhin Jack D. Fischer |
Landing | Peggy Whitson |
Callsign | Olimp (Olympus) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 20 April 2017, 07:13:44 UTC |
Rocket | Soyuz-FG |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 1 |
Contractor | Progress |
End of mission | |
Landing date | 3 September 2017, 01:22 UTC |
Landing site | Steppes of the Kazakhstan |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Inclination | 51.66° |
Docking with ISS | |
Docking port | Poisk zenith |
Docking date | 20 April 2017, 13:18 UTC |
Undocking date | 2 September 2017, 21:58 UTC |
Time docked | 135 days |
Yurchikhin and Fischer in front of their spacecraft |
Crew
editPosition[2] | Launching Crew Member | Landing Crew Member |
---|---|---|
Commander | Fyodor Yurchikhin, Roscosmos Expedition 51 Fifth and last spaceflight | |
Flight Engineer 1 | Jack D. Fischer, NASA Expedition 51 Only spaceflight | |
Flight Engineer 2 | N/A | Peggy Whitson, NASA[3] Expedition 50/51/52 Third (last NASA) [4] spaceflight |
Backup crew
editPosition[2] | Crew Member | |
---|---|---|
Commander | Sergey Ryazansky, Roscosmos | |
Flight Engineer 1 | Randolph Bresnik, NASA |
Due to a decision to cut down the number of participating Russian astronauts in 2017, only two astronauts were launched on Soyuz MS-04.[5] Originally set to include 3 people, the crew assignments were changed in November 2016 by NASA and Roscosmos.
Original crew
editPosition | Crew member | |
---|---|---|
Commander | Alexander Misurkin, Roscosmos Expedition 51 Second spaceflight | |
Flight Engineer 1 | Nikolai Tikhonov, Roscosmos Expedition 51 First spaceflight | |
Flight Engineer 2 | Mark T. Vande Hei, NASA Expedition 51 First spaceflight |
Alexander Misurkin and Mark T. Vande Hei were reassigned to Soyuz MS-06 and served as part of Expedition 53/54,[6] Nikolai Tikhonov was reassigned to Soyuz MS-10 to serve as part of Expedition 57/58 although was also pulled of that mission due to the same budget cuts.[7]
References
edit- ^ Pietrobon, Steven (5 February 2017). "Russian Launch Manifest". Retrieved 12 February 2017.
- ^ a b "Manned Spaceflight Launch and Landing Schedule". spacefacts. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
- ^ Harwood, William. "Whitson's station expedition extended three months". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 5 April 2017.
- ^ Potter, Sean (15 June 2018). "Record-Setting NASA Astronaut Peggy Whitson Retires". NASA. Retrieved 24 June 2018. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Irene Klotz (16 November 2016). "NASA, Russia Set Flights for Trimmed-Down Space Station Crew". space.com. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
- ^ "Soyuz MS-06 arrives at ISS".
- ^ "No U.S. Crew Will Command the International Space Station in 2019". 30 May 2018.