South Bank is a cultural, social, educational and recreational precinct in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The precinct is located in the suburb of South Brisbane, on the southern bank of the Brisbane River.
History
editThe South Bank area was a central point for immigration in Brisbane in the 1840s and by the 1850s had become the city's main business district. After the 1893 flood, the central business district was moved to the north side of the river. By the 1930s the area was a busy industrial area and port.[1][2] The Neville Bonner Bridge, a pedestrian bridge crossing the Brisbane River, is connecting South Bank Parklands to the Queen's Wharf precinct in Brisbane's central business district.[3] [4][5]
World Expo 88 and Parklands opening
editIn 1984 South Bank was chosen for World Expo 88, the event lasted from 30 April to 30 October 1988 and brought in 18 million visitors during its run. After Expo 88 the land where it was held was cleared and was originally going to be sold but public lobbying caused the site to be turned into public park instead. On 20 June 1992 the South Bank Parklands were opened to the public.[6][2][1]
On 31 August 2008 the Wheel Of Brisbane, a 60 metre tall Ferris wheel was installed in the parklands. The wheel was installed to commemorate the 20th anniversary of Expo 88. The wheel was damaged in 2011 during a river flood.[6]
Landmarks
editSouth Bank Parklands
editThe South Bank Parklands, which were established on the former site of World Expo 88, are one of Brisbane's most popular tourist attractions. The parklands are home to many restaurants and cafés as well as landmarks such as the Queensland Conservatorium, the Wheel of Brisbane, the Nepalese Peace Pagoda, Streets Beach (a free human-made swimming area), and the Grand Arbour. Approximately 11,000,000 people visit the South Bank Parklands each year.[7]
Grey Street & Little Stanley Street
editA number of Brisbane's most popular restaurants and fashion boutiques are located on Grey Street and Little Stanley Street, which runs parallel to it.[8][9] The South Bank Cinemas are also located on Grey Street, along with two five star hotels.[10]
Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre
editThe Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre contains 44 meeting and event spaces, including four exhibition halls with a combined area of 20,000 m² and three stand alone tiered auditora.[11] The venue has received 126 major industry awards, making it the most awarded convention centre in Australia.[12] The centre has also been ranked among the top three convention centres world-wide by the Association Internationale des Palais de Congres (AIPC) on three separate occasions.[13] The centre was also host to the G20 Leaders Summit in November 2014. It was named the World’s Best Convention Centre by the International Association of Congress Centres (AIPC) 2016 –2018.[14][15]
Queensland Maritime Museum
editThe Queensland Maritime Museum is located next to the Goodwill Bridge at the southern end of the South Bank Parklands. It houses a two level exhibition building, a library, a dry dock, a lighthouse and several retired vessels.
Queensland Cultural Centre
editThe Queensland Cultural Centre consists of:
- The Queensland Performing Arts Centre
- The Queensland Museum and Science Centre
- The Queensland Art Gallery
- The Queensland Gallery of Modern Art
- The State Library of Queensland
Griffith University
editGriffith University has three campus facilities present in South Bank:[16][17]
- The Queensland Conservatorium of Music, including the home of Opera Queensland
- The Griffith Film School
- The Queensland College of Art.
Transport
editSouth Bank is serviced by Translink with ferry, bus and rail transit in the area.[18][19]
- Ferries – CityCat and Cityferry on the Brisbane River at South Bank
- Buses – from South Bank busway station and Cultural Centre busway station
- Trains – from South Bank and South Brisbane railway stations
Gallery
edit
-
Outside the Queensland Art Gallery -
South Bank and the South Brisbane Cenotaph -
The Entrance to South Bank Parklands -
Streets Beach in the South Bank Parklands -
-
"Dinosaur Garden" at Queensland Museum -
South Bank Cinemas on Grey Street -
Entrance to Brisbane Exhibition and Convention Centre -
Cultural Centre Busway Station, the local busway station for South Bank
References
edit- ^ a b "Our history | Future South Bank". yoursay.futuresouthbank.com.au. Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ a b "History of South Bank | Visit Brisbane,Brisbane". visit.brisbane.qld.au. Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ "Neville Bonner Bridge". Briscycle - Brisbane Cycling. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
- ^ Haycock, Lachlan (1 February 2024). "Infographic: The engineering behind the Neville Bonner Bridge". create digital. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
- ^ Architects, Grimshaw. "Neville Bonner Bridge first walk welcomes 500 pedestrians for preview experience / GRIMSHAW". grimshaw.global. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Opening of the South Bank Parklands (1992)". State Library Of Queensland. 20 June 2012. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
- ^ South Bank information Archived 2010-02-20 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Grey Street Boulevard
- ^ "Little Stanley Street". Archived from the original on 12 September 2009. Retrieved 23 January 2010.
- ^ Grey Street Shopping centre Archived 2010-01-28 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Home". bcec.com.au. Archived from the original on 28 August 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2010.
- ^ "Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre (index page)". Archived from the original on 28 August 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2010.
- ^ "Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre". Archived from the original on 28 August 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2010.
- ^ "News Releases". www.asmglobal.com. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
- ^ "Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre". AIPC. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
- ^ "South Bank campus". www.griffith.edu.au. Archived from the original on 5 January 2020. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 November 2023. Retrieved 3 November 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "220531-train-busway-tram-network-map.pdf". translink.widen.net. Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
- ^ "230109-brisbane-ferry-fare-zone.pdf". translink.widen.net. Archived from the original on 8 October 2023. Retrieved 30 September 2023.