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The Okanagan Indian Band (Okanagan: N̓k̓maplqs)[1] is a First Nations government in the Canadian province of British Columbia, located in the city of Vernon in the northern Okanagan Valley. The band is a member government of the Okanagan Nation Alliance.
Current Chief and Council (2023-2025)[2] Chief: Byron Louis. Members of Council: Allan Louis, Val Chiba, Tim Isaac, Rachel Marchand, Mary Jack, Rochelle Saddleman, Viola Brown-Peoples, Donna Goodwater, Floyd Oppenheimer, Raymond Marchand.
Population
editAs of March 2024 Okanagan Indian Band total population - 3244 (those residing on and off reserve).[3]
Indian Reserves
editIndian Reserves under the administration of the band are:[4]
- Duck Lake Indian Reserve No. 7, on the north shore of Ellison Lake and on the banks of Vernon Creek, 179.10 ha.50°00′00″N 119°24′00″W / 50.00000°N 119.40000°W[5]
- Harris Indian Reserve No. 3, two miles southeast of Otter Lake, 64.80 ha.50°23′00″N 119°14′00″W / 50.38333°N 119.23333°W[6]
- Okanagan Indian Reserve No. 1, in the Okanagan Valley between Okanagan Lake and the Salmon River, 10302 ha.50°21′00″N 119°19′00″W / 50.35000°N 119.31667°W[7]
- Otter Lake Indian Reserve No. 2, at the south end of Otter Lake, nine miles north of Vernon, 25 ha.50°24′00″N 119°15′00″W / 50.40000°N 119.25000°W[8]
- Priest's Valley Indian Reserve No. 6, on Vernon Creek at its mouth on the east side of Okanagan Lake, southwest of Vernon, 33.60 ha.50°15′00″N 119°20′00″W / 50.25000°N 119.33333°W[9]
- Swan Lake Indian Reserve No. 4, on the north shore of Swan Lake, 32.20 ha.50°20′16″N 119°15′32″W / 50.33778°N 119.25889°W[10]
Environmental problems
editUnexploded ordnance (UXO) has littered OKIB land at Madeline Lake and Goose Lake since the Boer War in 1906. Canadian soldiers were trained to fire "live mortars, grenades and other munitions, including white phosphorus". In 2014, over 70 years old live mortars were found; a clean up agreement specifies that beginning in 2015 ten band members will be trained to become UXO technicians.[11]
Recent history
editOn February 22, 2010 the Okanagan Indian Band began blockading Tolko Industries Ltd.'s access to the Browns Creek watershed to protest logging.[12] The blockade is supported by the Union of BC Indian Chiefs.[13]
In 2014 OKIB requested that the defunct Kelowna Pacific Railway be returned to the band.[14]
White Rock Lake Wildfire: In the summer of 2021 the Okanagan Indian band was affected by the White Rock Lake wildfire which spanned 833 kilometers, losing 10 homes and one business.[15]
Komasket Arbor: In May of 2022 the Okanagan Indian Band celebrate the reopening of their newly refurbished arbor located at Komasket park, replacing the original arbor built in the 1980's.
First Annual Komasket Powwow - In June of 2023 Okanagan Indian Band hosted the first annual Komasket Powwow in honor of twi Kel-Ta-Muka, the late Emery Robins Sr. who played an essential role in bringing powwows to the OKIB community in the 1980s. This was the first powwow held in the newly reconstructed arbor, and the first in the OKIB community in several years. [16]
In 2023 OKIB held a ground breaking ceremony for a new Cultural Immersion School underway. – nk̓maplqs iʔ snm̓am̓ay̓ʔtn iʔ k̓l sqilxʷtət. The immersion was founded in September of 2006, with the intent of cultivating a sense of cultural identity and language revitalization for generation to come. A brand new facility scheduled for completion for the 2025 school year. The new facility will be a positive place for students to learn their language, culture and traditions. A sense of pride for both the leadership and community.[17]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Upper Nicola Band. “Syilx Place Names.” Facebook, October 5, 2020. https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1057161971367609.
- ^ "Home". Okanagan Indian Band. 2024-03-18. Retrieved 2024-03-19.
- ^ "Home". Okanagan Indian Band. 2024-03-18. Retrieved 2024-03-20.
- ^ "Indian and Northern Affairs Canada - Reserves/villages/Settlements Detail". Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada. Government of Canada. 14 November 2008. Retrieved 2010-11-09.
- ^ "Duck Lake 7". BC Geographical Names.
- ^ "Harris 3". BC Geographical Names.
- ^ "Okanagan 1". BC Geographical Names.
- ^ "Otter Lake 2". BC Geographical Names.
- ^ "Priest's Valley 6". BC Geographical Names.
- ^ "Swan Lake 4". BC Geographical Names.
- ^ staff (July 19, 2015). "Band trains UXO techs". Vernon Morning Star (BC). Black Press Inc. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- ^ B.C. band fights logging on site of land claim
- ^ "Union of BC Indian Chiefs Supports Okanagan Indian Band in Browns Creek Faceoff". Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2010-02-23.
- ^ "Okanagan Indian Band seeks return of Kelowna Pacific Railway land". CBC.ca. July 3, 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- ^ "Okanagan Indian Band confirms structures lost to White Rock Lake wildfire | Globalnews.ca". Global News. Retrieved 2024-03-20.
- ^ "Okanagan Indian Band holding huge powwow in honour of late councillor". Vernon Morning Star. 2023-06-09. Retrieved 2024-03-20.
- ^ "March Edition of Senklip News". Okanagan Indian Band. 2024-03-13. Retrieved 2024-03-20.