The Ocean Explorers Grand Slam is an adventurer goal to complete open-water crossings on all five oceans using human-powered vessel.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
History
editIn 2019, Icelandic explorer Fiann Paul led the first human-powered transit (by rowing) across the Drake Passage (The Impossible Row)[8][9] and, in doing so, he completed the row on his fifth ocean, and became the first person to achieve the Ocean Explorers Grand Slam.[6][10][11][12][13] The Ocean Explorers Grand Slam was defined by Guinness World Records adjudicators as completing open-water crossings on all five oceans using human-powered vessels.[2][3] Fiann achieved the title with his completed crossings on the following oceans: Atlantic (date of completion: 2011), Indian (2014), Pacific (2016), Arctic (2017), and Southern (2019). Completion of this quest took him 9 years.[3]
The definition "Rows on the Polar Open Waters" applies only to pure rowing expeditions across major water basins above the Polar Circle in the Arctic or within the actual boundaries of the Southern Ocean, from land to land, excluding any use of sail, paddling on kayaks or canoes, as well as rows around islands, within archipelagos and coastal rows, i.e. within vicinity of land and possibility to get ashore.[3][14]
The definition "Ocean Crossing on the Polar Open Waters" applies to pure human-powered expeditions across major water basins above the Polar Circle in the Arctic or within the actual boundaries of the Southern Ocean, from land to land, excluding any use of sail as well as the expeditions around islands, within archipelagos and coastal routes, i.e. within vicinity of land and possibility to get ashore.[3][15]
People who completed the quest
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^ "First person to achieve the Ocean Explorers Grand Slam (row on 5 oceans)". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 2020-05-02.
- ^ a b "Impossible Row team achieve first ever row across the Drake Passage". Guinness World Records. 2019-12-27. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ a b c d e "Ocean Explorers Grand Slam". www.oceanrowing.com. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ "'10 days feels like a month': team rows to Antarctica". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ "Impossible Row totally possible". Marine Industry News. 2020-01-08. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ a b "'The Impossible Row'. Historic first row of the Southern Ocean". worldrowing.com. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ "Fiann Paul". Discovery. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ "First row across the Drake Passage". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ "Colin O'Brady, Reality TV and Rowing to Antarctica". Explorersweb. Retrieved 2020-07-17.
- ^ "Fiann Paul". Forseti.is. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ alexandere (2020-01-02). "Holiday news roundup". RÚV. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ "Jól í greipum Ægis". www.mbl.is (in Icelandic). Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ "Ætla að róa til Suðurskautslandsins". www.mbl.is (in Icelandic). Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ "First row of the Arctic Ocean Open Waters in two directions". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- ^ "Most Polar Open Water rows completed by a rower". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 2020-05-02.