Moshe Aviv Tower

Moshe Aviv Tower
Moshe Aviv Tower
מגדל משה אביב
	City Gate
General information
Status	Completed
Type	Business, Residential
Location	Ramat Gan, Tel Aviv District, Israel
Coordinates	32°05′00″N 34°48′14″E / 32.08333°N 34.80389°E
Construction started	1998
Estimated completion	2001
Opening	2003
Cost	US $133 million
Height
Antenna spire	235 m (771 ft)
Roof	235 m (771 ft)
Top floor	233 m (764 ft)
Technical details
Floor count	68 + 6 below ground
Design and construction
Architect(s)	AMAV Architects

Moshe Aviv Tower (Hebrew: מגדל משה אביב), is a 235-metre-tall (771 ft) skyscraper located in the demarcated area of the Diamond Exchange District (Israel Diamond Exchange) on Jabotinsky Road (No. 7) in the Tel Aviv District city of Ramat Gan, Israel. The 68-story building is commonly known as City Gate (Hebrew: שער העיר), its original name.^[2]^[3] It is the second tallest building in Israel, following Tel Aviv's 238-meter-high (781 ft) Azrieli Sarona Tower.

Background

The building was designed by architects Amnon Niv and Amnon Schwartz.^[4] It was named after Moshe Aviv, the owner of the construction company, who died in an accident in October 2001, before its completion.

Construction

The design for City Gate was inspired by the famous Westend Tower in Frankfurt. Construction on the tower began in 1998 and was completed in 2003 when the tower became occupied. The construction period was extremely short, achieving a growth rate of five stories per month with only a single shift of 40 workers. The rate of concrete placement per month was 3,000 m³ (3,900 cu yd) and on a typical floor there are 42 windows. Total cost of construction was US$133 million. The tower has a total of 180,000 m² (1,900,000 sq ft) of space. The building appeared in a TV advertisement for the Mifal HaPayis national lottery before it was completed, in December 2002. When completed it was the most expensive single building in Israel.

There is now an approved plan for a similar tower of the same height, the Elite Tower, across Jabotinsky Road, on the current site of the Elite Factory.^{[needs update]}

Use

The Moshe Aviv Tower is a multi-use structure. The top 11 floors consist of 17,000 m² (180,000 sq ft) of residential space divided among 98 apartments. Below that, the bulk of the tower contains 63,000 m² (680,000 sq ft) of office space. Separate lobbies and elevators serve the residential and office sections. 1,200 m² (13,000 sq ft) of commercial space occupies the lower floors. There is a synagogue on the third floor for residents, office tenants and visitors. The rooftop of the cylinder part serves as an emergency helipad. The tower also boasts an exclusive fitness club and swimming pool situated on the tower's carpark annex roof.

On September 27, 2004, as part of the annual global City in Pink lighting campaign for breast cancer, the building was lit completely in bright pink light.