Käpylä railway station

Käpylä (Finnish) or Kottby (Swedish) is a railway station in the Käpylä district of Helsinki, Finland. It is located between the stations of Pasila and Oulunkylä, along the main railroad track from Helsinki to Riihimäki, about 6 km north from the Helsinki Central railway station.

Käpylä
Kottby
Helsinki commuter rail station
General information
LocationPanuntie 9, 00620
Käpylä, Helsinki
Finland
Coordinates60°13′14″N 24°56′51″E / 60.22056°N 24.94750°E / 60.22056; 24.94750
Owned byFinnish Transport Agency
Line(s)Helsinki–Riihimäki railway
Platforms2 side platforms
Tracks2
Connections
Construction
AccessibleYes
Other information
Station codeKäp
Fare zoneA
ClassificationPart of split operating point (Helsinki)[1]
History
Opened1910
Passengers
20191,446,326[2]
Services
Preceding station Helsinki commuter rail Helsinki commuter rail Following station
Pasila
towards Helsinki
K Oulunkylä
towards Kerava
Pasila
One-way operation
I
counterclockwise via Tikkurila
Oulunkylä
towards Helsinki via Airport
Oulunkylä
One-way operation
P
clockwise via Myyrmäki
Pasila
towards Helsinki
Preceding station VR commuter rail Following station
Pasila
towards Helsinki
T Oulunkylä
towards Riihimäki
Location
Map

History

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A local train arriving in Käpylä in 1950

The Kottby station was opened as a pysäkki (a station of lower significance, translating to "stop") in 1910, and its first station house was completed in the same year. At the time, it was situated on a nigh entirely uninhabited area on the northern outskirts of Helsinki that had been annexed to the city just four years prior. At this time, the first few kilometers of the Helsinki–Riihimäki railway ran from the Helsinki central station to the Fredriksberg (currently Pasila) lower rail yard, via the current location of the Ilmala depot. This changed in 1920 as the Fredriksberg station was relocated further east, along with the rest of the Helsinki–Kottby segment.[3]

In 1922, a new two-floor station building was constructed; the old, smaller station was moved to Nuppulinna. In 1924, the Panuntie overpass was constructed. It was part of the Tuusulantie road until the motorway section of national road 45 was completed midway through the 1960s. The station had its Finnish name – Käpylä – officialized in 1925.[3]

The station lies quite some distance away to the northwest of the suburbs of Käpylä, the bulk of which were built in the interwar period. The station building fell out of use as Käpylä was made an unmanned halt in 1963; it was dismantled at some point towards the end of the 1970s. The station was connected with the Ilmala depot in 1969 with the construction of a siding.[3]

As of 2005, Käpylä has been one part of the split railway operating point of Helsinki.[3] The others currently include the passenger stations of Helsinki, Pasila, Oulunkylä and Ilmala, the Pasila freight and car loading stations, the Ilmala depot and the Helsinki Kivihaka crossover.[1]

Services

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On the Helsinki commuter rail network, Käpylä is served by lines K to Kerava, I and P to the Helsinki Airport, and nighttime line T to Riihimäki. All of these lines make stops at all stations on their routes.[4] The station has a HSL ticket vending machine, as well as elevators and 55 centimetres (22 in) high platforms for accessibility.[5][1]

Bus stops bearing the station's name are found on Panuntie street, crossing over the platforms on the eastern side of the station, as well as on the Tuusulanväylä highway and its interchange ramps on the western side. Both sides also have city bike terminals, positioned right by the respective pedestrian overpasses. The Käpylä station, as well as its surrounding bus stops, belong to HSL fare zone A.[5]

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Railway Network Statement 2021 (PDF). Finnish Transport Infrastructure Agency. 11 December 2020. pp. 92–101. ISBN 978-952-317-744-4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  2. ^ "Matkustajalaskenta - liikennepaikkojen matkustajamäärät - (summa)". tietopyynto.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 20 August 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d Iltanen, Jussi. Radan varrella: Suomen rautatieliikennepaikat (in Finnish). ISBN 978-951-593-214-3.
  4. ^ "Reittikartat: Lähijunaliikenne" (PDF) (in English, Finnish, and Swedish). Helsinki Regional Transport Authority. August 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Asemakartat: Käpylä" (PDF) (in English, Finnish, and Swedish). Helsinki Regional Transport Authority. 10 August 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2021.