INS Mysore was a Fiji-class light cruiser commissioned in the Indian Navy in 1957. She was acquired from the Royal Navy, where she served in World War II as HMS Nigeria.
INS Mysore c. 1960s
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History | |
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India | |
Name | INS Mysore[1] |
Namesake | Mysore |
Builder | Vickers Armstrongs, Walker, Newcastle upon Tyne |
Laid down | 8 February 1938 |
Launched | 18 July 1939 (as HMS Nigeria) |
Acquired | 29 August 1957 |
Decommissioned | 20 August 1985 |
Identification | Pennant number: C60 |
Motto | Na bibheti kadachana |
Fate | Scrapped |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Fiji-class light cruiser |
Displacement |
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Length | 169.3 m (555.5 ft) |
Beam | 18.9 m (62 ft) |
Draught | 5.0 m (16.5 ft) |
Propulsion | Four oil fired 3-drum Admiralty-type boilers, 4-shaft geared turbines, 4 screws, 54.1 megawatts (72,500 shp) |
Speed | 33 knots |
Range | 6,520 nmi at 13 knots (24 km/h) |
Complement | 907 |
Armament |
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Armour |
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Mysore was the second cruiser to be purchased by independent India. She was commissioned into the Indian Navy in August 1957. The crest for Mysore depicted the mythological double-headed eagle Gandaberunda from the coat of arms of the former Mysore state. The ship's motto Na bibheti kadachana was taken from the Taittiriya Upanishad.
Operational history
editIn 1959, Mysore rammed the Royal Navy destroyer Hogue, severely damaging Hogue's bow.[2] In 1969, she collided with the destroyer Rana resulting in the latter being decommissioned and again in 1972 with the frigate Beas. Mysore served as a crucible of training. On her several Indian naval officers earned their stripes as her successive commanding officers. In 1971 she served as the flagship of the Western Fleet of the Indian Navy and commanded the missile attack on Karachi harbour in December 1971. Later in her life from 1975 onwards Mysore served as a training cruiser for naval cadets.
Mysore was decommissioned on 20 August 1985 and scrapped.
In popular culture
editMysore appears in the 2016 Bollywood movie Rustom, which was based loosely on the popular K. M. Nanavati v. State of Maharashtra case of the 1960s.[3]
Citations
edit- ^ Singh, Satyindra (1992). Blueprint to Bluewater, the Indian Navy, 1951-65. Lancer Publishers & Distributors. p. 72. ISBN 9788170621485. Retrieved 23 August 2014.
- ^ Unnithan, Sandeep (16 August 2016). "Why Rustom gets the Navy uniform and pretty much everything wrong". India Today. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
References
edit- Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
- HMS Nigeria at Uboat.net