Henry Wolf (May 23, 1925 – February 14, 2005) was an Austrian-born, American graphic designer, photographer and art director. He influenced and energized magazine design during the 1950s and 1960s with his bold layouts, elegant typography, and whimsical cover photographs while serving as art director at Esquire, Bazaar, and Show magazines. Wolf opened his own photography studio, Henry Wolf Productions, in 1971, while also teaching magazine design and photography classes. In 1976, he was awarded the American Institute of Graphic Arts Medal for Lifetime Achievement and, in 1980, was inducted into the New York Art Directors Club Hall of Fame.
Henry Wolf | |
|---|---|
 Wolf circa 1980 | |
| Born | May 23, 1925 |
| Died | February 14, 2005 (aged 79) |
| Occupation(s) | Art director, graphic designer, photographer, author, teacher |
| Years active | 1946–2005 |
Life and work
editHenry Wolf was born into a Jewish family in Vienna, Austria, on May 23, 1925. With the Anschluss and Nazi occupation of Austria in 1938, his secure childhood in Vienna ended, and his family left Austria and began a three-year odyssey through France and North Africa. Wolf studied art in Paris, but after hiding from the Germans and living in two detention camps in Morocco, the family relocated to the United States in 1941. He continued his art studies at New York City's School of Industrial Art.[1] Wolf joined the Army in 1943, serving with an intelligence unit in the Pacific until 1946.[2][3]
Wolf worked with photographers Richard Avedon, Melvin Sokolsky and Art Kane before he launched his own photography studio on the Upper East Side of Manhattan. He became the art director of Esquire,[4] in 1952, his designs becoming the sophisticated image for which the magazine is now known.[3] In 1958, he became the art director of ''Harper's Bazaar'', succeeding Alexey Brodovitch and worked with Richard Avedon and Man Ray. After a tenure of three years at Harper's Bazaar, he left to start a new a new progressive arts magazine Show for A&P heir Huntington Hartford.
In 1965, Wolf began working for McCann Erickson where he directed high-profile advertisement campaigns like Alka Seltzer, Buick, Gillette, and Coca-Cola. he later joined advertising executive Jane Trahey, forming Trahey/Wolf, serving as vice president and creative director. For the next few years, Wolf worked on many commercial campaigns, including Saks Fifth Avenue and I Magnin, as well as advertisements for Xerox, IBM, Revlon, De Beers, Blackgama Mink, Charles of the Ritz, Elizabeth Arden, and Union Carbide.[4]
In 1971, Wolf launched Henry Wolf Productions, a studio devoted to photography, film, and design. For the next three decades, he worked as both photographer and designer, creating over 500 television commercials and nine films, shooting for Van Cleef & Arpels, RCA, Revlon, Borghese, Olivetti and Karastan among others.[4] His work was published in many magazines, including Esquire, Town and Country, Domus, and New York.[citation needed]
Wolf taught graphic design at Parsons School of Design in New York City, as well as the School of Visual Arts and The Cooper Union.[citation needed]
Henry Wolf died on February 14, 2005, just short of age 80.[citation needed]
Awards
edit- American Institute of Graphic Arts was awarded to Henry Wolf on October 12, 1976, for Lifetime Achievement[2]
- Inducted in the Art Directors Club Hall of Fame and the Royal Society of Arts in 1980[2]
- Received the Herb Lubalin Award from the Society of Publication Designers in 1989[5]
- Awarded Doctor of Fine Arts by Parsons School of Design in 1996[6]
Publications
edit- Wolf, Henry. Visual Thinking: Methods for Making Images Memorable (1988) *Wolf, Henry. Photographed by Henry Wolf
- Kane, Art. Photography Book (with introduction by Henry Wolf)
- AIG Henry Wolf: A Retrospective (1976)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Henry Wolf, Graphic Designer and Photographer, Dies at 80
- ^ a b c Encyclopædia Britannica, s.v. "Henry Wolf".
- ^ Heller, Steven (February 16, 2005). "Henry Wolf, Graphic Designer And Photographer, Dies at 80". New York Times.
- ^ a b c Heller, S: "Henry Wolf, Graphic Designer", The New York Times, February 2005.[vague]
- ^ The Society of Publication Designers: Herb Lubalin Award[vague]
- ^ Rourke, M., Los Angeles Times, February 25, 2005
External links
edit- Henry Wolf Collection in the Milton Glaser Design Study Center and Archives
- Design Pioneers: Henry Wolf (Communication Arts)
- Harper's Magazine: Subjects: Henry Wolf
- American Photographer Magazine, Feb 1983, Henry Wolf (model: Stephanie Quinn)
- In Memoriam: Henry Wolf, 80 Photo District News
- Obituary: Henry Wolf; graphic designer and photographer; 79 (Sign on San Diego)
- Henry Wolf exhibition catalog
