Gertrude "Tommy" Tompkins Silver (October 16, 1911 – disappeared October 26, 1944) was the only Women Airforce Service Pilots member to go missing during World War II.[3]
Gertrude Tompkins Silver | |
|---|---|
 Gertrude Tompkins Silver WASP photo. | |
| Born | Gertrude Vreeland Tompkins[1] October 16, 1911 Jersey City, New Jersey, U.S. |
| Disappeared | October 26, 1944 (aged 33) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Status | Missing for 80 years and 2 months |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Pilot |
| Era | World War II |
| Organization | Women Airforce Service Pilots |
| Spouse | Henry Silver |
| Notes | |
Graduated WASP Class 43-W-7[2] | |
Early life
editGertrude Vreeland Tompkins was born October 16, 1911, in Jersey City, New Jersey, the daughter of Vreeland Tompkins, founder of Smooth-On, Inc., and Laura Tompkins (née Towar).[4] The family later moved to Summit, New Jersey.[5] Gertrude attended Ambler School of Horticulture and moved to New York City following her graduation.[5] Following the death of her boyfriend, who took her flying and later died while flying for the Royal Air Force, Gertrude applied to the WASP program.
Disappearance and search
editShe departed from Mines Field (Los Angeles International Airport) for Palm Springs, on October 26, 1944, flying a North American P-51D Mustang destined for New Jersey. She never arrived at Palm Springs and due to reporting errors a search was not started until three days later. Despite an extensive ground and water search, no trace of Silver or the aircraft were found.[6]
Follow up and aftermath
editAccording to historian Pat Macha, the plane probably crashed near Dockweiler State Beach, just a few miles from Mines Field.[6] In January 2010, search efforts to locate the possible crash site in Santa Monica Bay were unsuccessful.[4][7][8][9]
The television show Expedition Unknown, Season 6, Episode 8, "America's Lost WWII Hero", aired on the Discovery Channel on May 22, 2019. In this episode they searched for Gertrude "Tommy" Tompkins' crash site. Areas searched included the San Jacinto Mountains east of Los Angeles. They also searched the departure corridor off of runway 25 out over the nearby ocean. These searches were unsuccessful.[10]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Gertrude Vreeland Tompkins Silver". www.militaryhallofhonor.com. Retrieved January 28, 2018.
- ^ "WASP Class 43-W-7 - Texas Woman's University". twu.edu. Archived from the original on January 29, 2018. Retrieved January 28, 2018.
- ^ Slater, Stefan (September 16, 2014). "The Lost Wasp - Southbay". Southbay. Archived from the original on January 29, 2018.
[...] she accomplished what most women during World War II could never even dream of doing. "Girls weren't supposed to become pilots of massive fighter planes[,]"
- ^ a b Ure, James W. (2017). Seized by the Sun: The Life and Disappearance of World War II Pilot Gertrude Tompkins. Chicago Review Press. ISBN 978-1613735879.
- ^ a b Kanzler, Kaitlyn (September 30, 2019). "The 75-year search for a missing WWII pilot from NJ continues". NorthJersey.com. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
- ^ a b Merl, Jean (September 14, 1997). "Mystery in the Sky". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
- ^ "Mrs Gertrude Tompkins Silver Ongoing Search". www.aircraftwrecks.com. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
- ^ "Search Underway for Missing Heroine of World War II and her P-51 Mustang | Scuba Diving Magazine". scubadiving.com. Archived from the original on September 11, 2012.
- ^ Kelsey, Pete (August 30, 2013). "The Last Missing WASP of WWII". Adventures in Rediscovery. Retrieved September 6, 2024.
- ^ "America's Lost WWII Hero S6 E8". Discovery. May 22, 2019. Retrieved September 6, 2024.