Gert-Jan Theunisse (born 14 January 1963) is a Dutch former road bicycle racer. He won the 1988 edition of the Clásica San Sebastián one-day race. In the 1989 Tour de France, he won the King of the Mountains competition.
Personal information | |
---|---|
Full name | Gert-Jan Theunisse |
Born | Oss, the Netherlands | 14 January 1963
Team information | |
Current team | Retired |
Discipline | Road |
Role | Rider |
Professional teams | |
1984–1986 | Panasonic |
1987–1989 | PDM-Concorde |
1990 | Panasonic-Sportlife |
1991–1992 | TVM Sanyo |
1993–1994 | TVM-Bison Kit |
1995 | Collstrop-Lystex |
Major wins | |
Grand Tours
|
Biography
editTheunisse turned professional in 1984 with the Panasonic cycling team. That year he finished third in the Ronde van Nederland and had places of honour in races such as the Grand Prix de Fourmies and the Grand Prix d'Isbergues in 1986. However it was not until 1988 that he achieved great success. In the 1988 Tour de France he challenged his former teammate, Pedro Delgado. However he tested positive for testosterone and received a 10-minute penalty which moved him from fourth to 11th overall.[1] Theunisse returned the following year and won the mountains classification and the stage up Alpe d'Huez in the 1989 Tour de France .
In 1990 he also tested positive in the Flèche Wallonne[2] and Bicicleta Vasca.[3] He abandoned the second stage of the 1995 Tirreno–Adriatico and stopped his career after receiving medical advice for heart trouble.[4] He began advising Mario Gutte and then mountain biker Bart Brentjens from late 1995. The following year he drew up a training scheme for Brentjens for the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games. Brentjens won the Dutch national championship, the world championship, the World Cup, the Tour de France VTT and then gold at the Olympic Games. Brentjens signed with the Specialized Mountain Bike team at the end of 1996 and stipulated in the contract that Theunisse would be team manager.
During this time, Theunisse rode occasional regional mountain bike races. On 8 September 1997 he was hit by a car while training with the team. He was diagnosed as having a paraplegia, the result of a spinal cord injury when the car hit him.[5] Theunisse was unable to walk but recovered over the six months and returned to coaching the Specialized team. In January 1999, he won a mountain bike race in the United Kingdom but could not walk for three days afterwards.[5] In June 1999 he had a heart attack. In 2000 he admitted using illegal substances but denied taking testosterone.[6]
Theunisse continued working with Specialized until the sponsor left the sport at the end of 2001. Theunisse then moved to Majorca, where he began riding his mountain bike 150 km a day. He won the European over-30 championship in 2002.[7] He competed from 2003 to 2005 despite consistent pain due to spinal damage, difficulty walking straight as well as involuntary muscle or spastic attacks.[8] Theunisse had twelve wins as an active Mountain bike cyclist. Theunisse was sponsored by PowerPlate-Giant and concentrated on the mountain bike marathons of the World and European championships.[9]
Theunisse rode his final mountain bike race in October 2005 at a race at Scheveningen, Netherlands[10] and discussed plans to build a sports centre for disabled competitors. Theunisse is said to be 13 per cent handicapped and aims to compete in the Paralympics.[10][11]
Major results
edit- 1984
- 3rd Overall Ronde van Nederland
- 1st Stage 7 (TTT)
- 6th Züri-Metzgete
- 8th Kuurne–Brussels–Kuurne
- 10th Overall Étoile de Bessèges
- 1986
- 2nd Grand Prix de Fourmies
- 3rd Grand Prix d'Isbergues
- 5th Overall Ronde van Nederland
- 6th Brabantse Pijl
- 1987
- 4th Road race, National Road Championships
- 7th Overall Ronde van Nederland
- 1988
- 1st Clásica de San Sebastián
- 9th Tour of Flanders
- 1989
- 1st Overall Vuelta a Asturias
- 1st Stage 6
- 4th Overall Tour de France
- 1st Mountains classification
- 1st Stage 17
- 4th Overall Tour de Trump
- 1st Stage 4
- 6th Baden-Baden (with Steven Rooks)
- 7th Clásica de San Sebastián
- 1990
3rd La Flèche Wallonne[N 1]- 4th Overall Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali
- 8th Liège–Bastogne–Liège
- 1991
- 1st Overall Tour de Luxembourg
- 1st Stage 1
- 1st Overall Vuelta a los Valles Mineros
- 2nd Road race, National Road Championships
- 1992
- 1st Stage 3a Tour de Luxembourg
- 2nd Overall Critérium International
- 7th Liège–Bastogne–Liège
- 10th Amstel Gold Race
- 1993
- 6th Wincanton Classic
- 8th Amstel Gold Race
- 8th La Flèche Wallonne
- 8th Veenendaal–Veenendaal
- 9th Overall Four Days of Dunkirk
- 1994
- 2nd Road race, National Road Championships
- 1999
- 1st Egmond-pier-Egmond
Grand Tour general classification results timeline
editGrand Tour | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vuelta a España | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | 11 | — | DNF |
Giro d'Italia | — | — | — | — | 15 | — | — | — | — |
Tour de France | — | 48 | 11 | 4 | — | 13 | 13 | — | DNF |
— | Did not compete |
---|---|
DNF | Did not finish |
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ Theunisse was disqualified for doping.
References
edit- ^ "Drugs and the Tour de France".
- ^ Theunisse en sursis, Le Soir, 30 May 1990
- ^ Theunisse weer positief, Nieuwsblad van het Noorden, 30 June 1990
- ^ "Stepped down for good". Tribute to Theunisse. Archived from the original on 2009-10-24. Retrieved 2008-01-11.
- ^ a b "No cure, if it's in the blood". Tribute to Theunisse. Archived from the original on 2009-10-24. Retrieved 2008-01-11.
- ^ Theunisse - confesses
- ^ "Ik wil voor mensen een voorbeeld zijn. Je moet je nooit laten afschrijven". Tribute to Theunisse. Archived from the original on 2009-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-11.
- ^ "Liever sterven in het harnas". Archived from the original on June 27, 2006. Retrieved 2008-01-11.
- ^ "Theunisse continues on the dirt". Cyclingnews.com. Retrieved 2008-01-11.
- ^ a b "Mountainbiken / Lijf Theunisse schreeuwt om rust". Trouw. Retrieved 2008-01-11.
- ^ "Theunisse creates training centre for disabled". Cyclingnews.com. Retrieved 2008-01-11.
External links
edit- Official website
- Palmarès by velopalmares.free.fr at the Wayback Machine (archived August 31, 2002) (in French)
- Palmarès by museociclismo.it (in Italian)
- Gert-Jan Theunisse at Cycling Archives (archived)