Chopra is a surname of the Khatri community mainly based in Haryana and Indian Punjab.[1] Chopra Khatris belonged to the Bahri family-group, which also includes the subclans Dhawan, Kakkar, Kapoor, Khanna, Mehra, Malhotra, Sehgal, Seth, Tandon, Talwar, and Vohra.[2]
Chopra | |
---|---|
Jāti | Khatri |
Religions | Hinduism, Sikhism |
Languages | Punjabi |
Country | India |
Region | Punjab, Haryana |
Heraldic title | Singh, Sardar, Rao |
The surname is also found among the Ramgarhia Sikhs and the Rors.[2][3]
Origin
The Chopras claims to originate from one man called "Chaupat Rai" who was killed in a battle with Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni. His descendants who were born before his death took the name of their forefather and hence came to be known as Chopra.[4] Most Chopras are Hindu, with a minority also being Sikh.
History
Todar Mal was Chopra. Diwan Mulraj and Diwan Sawan Mal were from Chopra Khatri families and served as army generals under Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Sikh Empire. Sawan Mal Chopra was renowned for capturing Multan from the rule of Afghans while Mulraj was known to have rebelled against the British which led to the 2nd Anglo-Sikh war.[5][6] The ancestors of the Chopras were expert gamblers, so much so that they were called the incarnation of Maharaja Nala.[7]
They were concentrated in Majha region of Punjab in modern-day countries of India and Pakistan which includes Gujranwala, Amritsar, Lahore etc.[8][9] Dr. Satyapal, a prominent freedom fighter from Gujranwala who was arrested by the British along with Saifuddin Kitchlew was a Chopra Khatri.[10][11] Kavi Tahikan was a soldier by profession who also served as one of the 52 poets/writers of Guru Gobind Singh belonged to a Chopra family of Jalalpur town of Gujrat district.[12][13]
Notable people
People listed may or may not be affiliated to the clans or the religions, include:
Athletes
- Aakash Chopra (born 1977), Indian cricketer who played for the Indian cricket team from late 2003 until late 2004
- Agni Chopra, Indian cricketer
- Ajmer Singh Chopra, Indian Olympic basketball player
- Anjum Chopra (born 1977), former captain of India national women's cricket team
- Aryan Chopra, Indian chess prodigy who became a grandmaster in 2016, at the age of 14
- Daniel Chopra (born 1973), Swedish professional golfer with highest International ranking of 60
- Keshav Chopra, American tennis player who won the IMG Academy 2019 Student Male Athlete of the Year Award
- Michael Chopra (born 1983), English footballer who played for Sunderland F.C, Cardiff City & Ipswich Town
- Nikhil Chopra (born 1973), Indian cricketer and cricket analyst
- Neeraj Chopra (born 1997), Indian Olympic javelin thrower
- Pranav Chopra, Indian badminton player with highest international ranking in Mixed Doubles being 13
- Prashant Chopra, Indian cricketer
- Rahul Chopra, Emirati cricketer
- Rajneesh Chopra, Indian cricketer
- Varun Chopra (born 1987), English cricketer, captained the English U-19 cricket team
- Varun Chopra (born 2000), Irish cricketer
- Vijay Chopra, Indian cricketer
Authors
- Ashok Chopra, Indian author
- Chandmal Chopra, Indian author
- Deepak Chopra (born 1946), Indian medical doctor, public speaker, and writer on subjects such as spirituality and Ayurveda
- Gotham Chopra (born 1975), American author and entertainment/media entrepreneur
- Mohan Chopra (1921–1969), Hindi intellectual
- Mallika Chopra (born 1972), Indian American author and businesswoman
- Pushpinder Singh Chopra, Indian military historian and the author of several books, chiefly on military aviation
- Saloni Chopra, Indian author
- Shaili Chopra, Indian business journalist, author and entrepreneur, founder of SheThePeople
- Zuni Chopra, Indian author best known for her novel The House That Spoke
Directors
- Aditya Chopra (born 1971), Indian film producer, screenwriter and director
- Baldev Raj Chopra (1914–2008), Indian director and producer of Bollywood movies and television serials
- Jagmohan Chopra, Indian printmaker, painter and photographer who promoted printmaking in India
- Joyce Chopra (born 1936), American director and writer of feature films and television
- Pamela Chopra, Indian film producer, playback singer and writer
- Ramanand Sagar (1917–2005), birth name Chandramauli Chopra, Indian filmmaker
- Ravi Chopra (born 1946), Indian movie producer and director
- Tanuj Chopra, American filmmaker
- Vidhu Vinod Chopra (born 1952), Indian director and producer
- Vikram Chopra, Indian film director, screenwriter, and actor
- Yash Chopra (1932–2012), Indian filmmaker, film director, screenwriter, and Bollywood producer
Executives
- Amarjit Chopra, Indian chartered accountant who served as the president of Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI)
- Aneesh Chopra (born 1972), the first Federal Chief Technology Officer of the United States (CTO)
- Deepak Chopra (Canada Post), Canadian businessman, president and chief executive officer of Canada Post Corporation
- Rohit Chopra, American consumer advocate who is the 3rd director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
- Sanjeev Chopra (born 1961), ex-Indian Civil Servant, former director at LBSNAA
Film actors
- Akshat Chopra, Indian child film actor, model, dancer, anchor
- Deeya Chopra (born 1983), Indian television actor
- Gaurav Chopra (born 1967), Indian television and theatre actor
- Harshad Chopra (born 1983), Indian television actor
- Mannara Chopra (born 1991), Indian film actress who predominantly works in Telugu, Tamil, Hindi and Kannada films
- Meera Chopra (born 1983), Indian film actress who appears in Telugu and Tamil films
- Parineeti Chopra (born 1988), Indian actress
- Pawan Chopra, Indian actor
- Pransh Chopra (born 1984), Indian film actor who appears in Bollywood films
- Prem Chopra (born 1935), actor in Hindi and Punjabi films
- Priyanka Chopra (born 1982), Indian actress and former Miss World
- Roshni Chopra (born 1980), Indian actress, television presenter and the winner of NDTV Imagine's reality show, Dil Jeetegi Desi Girl
- Tisca Chopra (born 1973), Indian film actress, most known for her role in Taare Zameen Par (2007)
- Uday Chopra (born 1973), Bollywood actor, producer, and assistant director
- Ujjwal Chopra, Indian actor
Journalists
- Anupama Chopra (born 1967), Indian author, journalist and film critic
- Ashwini Kumar Chopra, Indian journalist and resident editor of the Punjab Kesari
- Lala Jagat Narain (1899–1981), Indian journalist
- Shaili Chopra (born 1981), Indian journalist, lead female anchor at ET Now, the Economic Times' business news channel
- Pran Chopra, Indian journalist, political analyst and newspaper editor
- Vijay Kumar Chopra (born 1932), Indian journalist, editor-in-chief of Punjab Kesari and the second son of Lala Jagat Narain
Models
- Gurleen Kaur Chopra, Indian model and actress
- Pooja Chopra (born 1986), Indian model who won the title of Femina Miss India World 2009
- Sherlyn Chopra (born 1984), Indian model, singer, actress and model
Military officers
- Anil Chopra, Air Marshal in Indian Air Force
- Anil Chopra (admiral), Vice Admiral in Indian Navy
- Mohindar Singh Chopra (1907–1990), Indian army officer and ambassador
Politicians
- Subhash Chopra, Indian politician from Delhi
- Suneet Chopra, Indian politician and trade unionist
Scientists and academics
- Bashambhar Nath Chopra, Indian zoologist
- G. P. Chopra, Indian educationist, credited with the establishment of several educational institutions in India
- Jagjit Singh Chopra, Indian neurologist, medical writer and an Emeritus Professor at PGIMER
- Kasturi Lal Chopra, Indian materials physicist and a former director of the IIT Kharagpur
- Ram Nath Chopra, Indian Medical Service officer, considered the "Father of Indian Pharmacology" for his work on pharmaceuticals
- Renu Khanna Chopra, Indian scientist
- Sanjiv Chopra (born 1949), American medical academic, Professor of Medicine and Faculty Dean for Continuing Medical Education at Harvard Medical School
- Shiv Chopra, Canadian microbiologist and human rights activist
- Virender Lal Chopra, Indian biotechnologist and director-general of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research with contributions in improving the wheat production of India
- Vineet Chopra, Indian–American medical doctor, chair of the Department of Medicine at the University of Colorado School of Medicine
Others
- Aisha Ali Chopra, Indian singer, songwriter and contemporary dancer
References
- ^ Koul, Ram Krishan (1982). Sociology of Names and Nicknames of India: With Special Reference to Kashmir. Utpal Publications. p. 62.
Khatri Khatri surnames like Bhatia , Bhandari , Chopra , Chowdhri , Dhawan , Kakar , Kapoor , Khanna , Kochhar , Mahendru , Sami , Sahni , Sethi , Tandan , Uppal , Vohra etc.
- ^ a b Hanks, Patrick (2003-05-08). Dictionary of American Family Names: 3-Volume Set. Oxford University Press, USA. ISBN 978-0-19-508137-4.
- ^ "Olympic Gold Medallist Neeraj Chopra's Success Outlook India". 2 July 2023. Archived from the original on 1 July 2022. Retrieved 2 July 2023.
- ^ Dogra, R. C.; Mansukhani, Gobind Singh (1995). Encyclopaedia of Sikh Religion and Culture. Vikas Publishing House. ISBN 978-0-7069-8368-5.
- ^ Gupta, Hari Ram (1978). History of the Sikhs: The Sikh Lion of Lahore, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, 1799-1839. Munshiram Manoharlal. ISBN 978-81-215-0515-4.
- ^ Bobby Singh Bansal, Remnants of the Sikh Empire: Historical Sikh Monuments in India & Pakistan, Hay House, Inc, 1 Dec 2015
- ^ The Illustrated Weekly of India. Published for the proprietors, Bennett, Coleman & Company, Limited, at the Times of India Press. April 1971.
- ^ Lipski, Alexander (1969). South Asia Series Occasional Paper. Asian Studies Center, Michigan State University.
- ^ Gauba, Anand (1988). Amritsar, a Study in Urban History, 1840-1947. ABS Publications. ISBN 978-81-7072-015-7.
- ^ Singh, Fauja (1972). Eminent Freedom Fighters of Punjab. Punjabi University, Department of Punjab Historical Studies.
- ^ Goyal, Shailja (2004). Dr. Satyapal, the Hero of Freedom Movement in the Punjab. PBG Publications.
- ^ Commission, Indian Historical Records (1960). Proceedings of the ... Session. The Commission.
- ^ Singh, Harbans (1992). The Encyclopaedia of Sikhism: S-Z. Punjabi University. ISBN 978-81-7380-530-1.