Big Island is a census-designated place (CDP) in northern Bedford County, Virginia, United States. The population as of the 2020 United States census was 300. The CDP is located along the James River and U.S. Route 501, between Glasgow and Coleman Falls. It is part of the Lynchburg Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Big Island, Virginia | |
|---|---|
 Big Island United Methodist Church (former) | |
  Big Island, Virginia Location within the Commonwealth of Virginia | |
| Coordinates: 37°32′3″N 79°21′43″W / 37.53417°N 79.36194°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Virginia |
| County | Bedford |
| Area | |
• Total | 0.830 sq mi (2.15 km2) |
| • Land | 0.823 sq mi (2.13 km2) |
| • Water | 0.007 sq mi (0.02 km2) |
| Elevation | 839.6 ft (255.9 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 300 |
| • Density | 360/sq mi (140/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| ZIP Code | 24526 |
| Area code | Area code 434 |
| FIPS code | 51-07400 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2629017 |
History
editThe area is named for a large, uninhabited island in the river upstream from the community.[1]
Geography
editAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.830 square miles (2.15 km²).
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 303 | — | |
| 2020 | 300 | −1.0% | |
| Source: U.S. Census Bureau [2] | |||
2020 census
editAs of the census of 2020, there were 300 people residing in the CDP. There were 153 housing units. The racial makeup of the CDP was 268 White people, 19 African American or Black, and 12 from two or more races. Only one resident was Hispanic or Latino of any race.
2010 census
editAs of the census of 2010, there were 303 people residing in the CDP. There were 153 housing units. The racial makeup of the CDP was 95.4% White, 4.0% African American or Black, 0.3% American Indian, 0.0% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.0% from other races, and 0.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.3% of the population.
Economy
editThe community is centered around a Georgia-Pacific paper mill that has been in operation for more than 125 years and is considered one of the longest continuously producing paper mills in the United States.[3]
Government
editThe United States Postal Service operates the Big Island Post Office within the CDP.
Education
editThe CDP is served by Bedford County Public Schools. Public school students residing in Big Island are zoned to attend Big Island Elementary School, Liberty Middle School, and Liberty High School.
The closest higher education institutions are located in Bedford and Lynchburg.
Infrastructure
editThe Bedford Hydropower Project and larger Cushaw Hydroelectric Project dams are located near Big Island and provide electricity to a portion of Bedford County, including the Town of Bedford.
Public safety
editFire protection is provided by the Big Island Volunteer Fire Company, which operates a fire station within the CDP. Emergency medical services are provided by the Big Island Emergency Crew. Law enforcement is provided by the Bedford County Sheriffs Office and Virginia State Police.
Transportation
editAirports
editThe Lynchburg Regional Airport is the closest airport with commercial service to the CDP.
Roads
edit
U.S. Route 501 (Lee Jackson Highway)
Virginia State Route 122 (Big Island Highway)
Blue Ridge Parkway
Rail
editThe CSX operated James River Subdivision runs through the CDP. The closest passenger rail service is located in Lynchburg.
References
edit- ^ Carmel, Margaret (30 May 2016). "Big Island Mill celebrates 125 years". The News & Advance. The News & Advance. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
- ^ Virginia Trend Report 2: State and Complete Places (Sub-state 2010 Census Data). Archived 2012-07-11 at archive.today Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed 2011-06-08.
- ^ Carmel, Margaret (30 May 2016). "Big Island Mill celebrates 125 years". The News & Advance. The News & Advance. Retrieved 20 May 2019.
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