Bibbona is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Livorno in the Italian region Tuscany, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) southwest of Florence and about 40 kilometres (25 mi) southeast of Livorno in the Val di Cecina.
Bibbona | |
|---|---|
| Comune di Bibbona | |
 Fort of Bibbona | |
Location of Bibbona  | |
  Bibbona Location of Bibbona in Italy  Bibbona Bibbona (Tuscany) | |
| Coordinates: 43°16′N 10°36′E / 43.267°N 10.600°E | |
| Country | Italy |
| Region | Tuscany |
| Province | Livorno (LI) |
| Frazioni | La California, Marina di Bibbona |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Massimo Fedeli |
| Area | |
• Total | 65.6 km2 (25.3 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 80 m (260 ft) |
| Population (February 2017)[2] | |
• Total | 3,191 |
| • Density | 49/km2 (130/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Bibbonesi |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 57020 |
| Dialing code | 0586 |
| Patron saint | St. Bartholomew |
| Saint day | January 13 |
| Website | Official website |
History
editThe town's hilly location allowed for natural defenses, and strong fortifications are known to have existed by the early middle ages. The area is known to have been settled earlier during the Etruscan period based on tombs and archeological finds, and settlement continued into the Roman period.
In the early middle ages, the town and fortifications were in the possession of the Gherardesca family, and their holdings were confirmed by Pope Innocent III in the 12th century. Thereafter, ownership transferred to the free towns of Volterra, Pisa, and eventually Florence.
In Bibbona the sculptor (Riccardo) Richard Aurili born in 1864.
Main sights
edit- Romanesque Pieve di Sant'Ilario (founded in the 11th century).
- Palazzo del Comune Vecchio, also medieval.
- Fort of Bibbone, built by the Grand Dukes of Tuscany in the 18th century.
References
edit- ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- ^ "Popolazione residente al 1° Gennaio 2017 per età, sesso e stato civile. Comune: Bibbona". Geo demo, istat.it (in Italian). Retrieved 20 May 2021.
External links
edit