Ashland Avenue is a north-south street in Chicago, in whose grid system it is 1600W. It is 2 miles (3.2 km) west of State Street, the city's north-south baseline. It is one of the major streets on the city's west side.
.jpg) Buildings of the Central Manufacturing District at Ashland and 37th Street | |
| Location | Park Forest, Olympia Fields, Dixmoor, Blue Island, Chicago, Evanston |
|---|---|
| South end | County Line Road west of Sollitt |
| Major junctions | |
| North end | Juneway Terrace in Chicago |
Transportation
editOn the Chicago "L", Ashland is served by two stations on the Green Line, one on the Lake Street Elevated and the other on the Englewood branch; the Lake Street station is also served by the Pink Line. The Orange Line also has a station serving Ashland Avenue. Ashland is served by the Blue Line at the Division station, the Red Line at the Jarvis station, and the Brown Line can be accessed at the Paulina station, located one block west of Ashland on Roscoe Street.[1]
Ashland Avenue is primarily served by two bus routes: 9 Ashland and X9 Ashland Express. CTA bus route 9 runs from Ravenswood station on Metra's Union Pacific North Line to a bus turnaround just south of 95th Street. Some weekday buses continue south via Beverly Boulevard toward 104th Street at Vincennes Avenue near a Rock Island District Metra station.[2] Bus route X9, however, operates as an express service, running from Irving Park Road at Sheridan Road near a Red Line station toward the same bus turnaround at 95th Street.[3][1]
History
editIn the late 19th century, a streetcar ran on Ashland Avenue from 22nd Street up to Roosevelt Street, where it turned west to run north from Paulina Avenue to avoid running on a boulevard,[4] returning to Ashland Avenue via Lake Street.[5] This was extended south to Archer Avenue in 1896, and on September 4, 1908, was extended to connect with another route south to 70th Street. Simultaneous with the 70th Street extension was a northward one to Southport Street via Clybourn Avenue, which was further extended to Clark Street on October 16, 1912. Further extensions, including the absorption of a shuttle route, created a crosstown through-route from Clark Street down to 87th Street starting November 1, 1916.[6] This became known as "Through Route 9" (TR 9) in 1924.[5] By the early- to mid-20th century, Ashland was one of the "Big Five" streetcar lines, which had the highest ridership, got the most amentities and had the shortest wait times.[7] As of 1928, TR 9 had owl service between 1 and 4:45 a.m., wherein streetcars ran every fifteen minutes;[8] during the day, streetcar lines in Chicago typically had intervals of between eight and fifteen minutes per car.[7] Buses replaced streetcars on weekends starting May 11, 1952, and altogether on February 13, 1954.[6]
In 2013, the CTA proposed a bus rapid transit line along Ashland Avenue from 95th Street to Irving Park Road. However, opposition led to the proposal being stalled.[9][10] In 2015, the X9 express bus route along Ashland Avenue was restored after the said route was discontinued five years prior in 2010.[11][12] On September 3, 2024, the northern terminus of bus route 9 was relocated from Clark Street at the Graceland Cemetery to Metra's Ravenswood station.[13][14][15]
References
edit- ^ a b "RTA System Map" (PDF). Regional Transportation Authority. February 2024. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ "9 Ashland (Bus Route Info)". Chicago Transit Authority. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ "X9 Ashland Express (Bus Route Info)". Chicago Transit Authority. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ Weller 1999, p. 37
- ^ a b Lind 1974, p. 221
- ^ a b Lind 1974, p. 228
- ^ a b Lind 1974, p. 201
- ^ Lind 1974, p. 202
- ^ Murphy, Matthew (April 7, 2023). "The Past and Future of Chicago Bus Rapid Transit Lives on Ashland Avenue". South Side Weekly. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
- ^ Rynell, Amy (January 26, 2022). "Op-ed: Revitalizing Chicago's bus rapid transit system should start with Ashland Avenue". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
- ^ "CTA reinstates two express routes to improve bus speed". FOX 32 Chicago. November 19, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
- ^ Vance, Steven (November 20, 2015). "New Ashland, Western Express Buses Will Be Fast, But BRT Would Be Faster - Streetsblog Chicago". chi.streetsblog.org. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
- ^ Feurer, Todd; Harrington, Adam; Amaya, Chrissy (September 3, 2024). "CTA No. 9 Ashland bus route extended north, connected to Ravenswood Metra station - CBS Chicago". CBS News. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ Lutz, BJ (September 3, 2024). "CTA No. 9 Ashland bus now connects to Metra's Ravenswood Station, UP-North line". WGN-TV. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
- ^ Hernandez, Alex V. (August 23, 2024). "Ashland Bus Extension Service To Ravenswood Metra Delayed To Sept. 3". Block Club Chicago. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
Works cited
edit- Lind, Alan R. (1974). Chicago Surface Lines: An Illustrated History. Park Forest, Illinois: Transport History Press.
- Weller, Peter (1999). The Living Legacy of the Chicago Aurora and Elgin. San Francisco: Forum Press. ISBN 0-945213-41-7 – via Internet Archive.
External links
edit
Media related to Ashland Avenue, Chicago at Wikimedia Commons
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