Andy Donato (born January 13, 1937)[1] is an editorial cartoonist and painter, and former art director for the Toronto Sun.
Andy Donato | |
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Born | Scarborough, Ontario, Canada | January 13, 1937
Occupation | Editorial cartoonist |
Life and career
editDonato was born in Scarborough, Ontario. His father, Luciano Donato, was an Italian immigrant from the town of Fardella in the southern province of Potenza while his mother, Adelina Benedetti, was born in Canada. Donato worked at his father’s grocery store while growing up.[1][2]
He graduated from Danforth Collegiate and Technical Institute in 1955 and worked at Eaton's as a layout artist. He joined the Toronto Telegram in 1961, working as a graphic artist in the promotion department. He lived in Brampton, Ontario in the 1960s and contributed editorial cartoons to the weekly Bramalea Guardian. In 1968, he was appointed art director for The Telegram and began cartooning for the newspaper on a part-time basis. After The Telegram folded in 1971, he joined The Toronto Sun. In 1974, he started cartooning full-time. In 1985 and 1986, he served as president of the Association of American Editorial Cartoonists.[3]
He is well known among Sun readers for his signature image of a bird, "Donato's bird." Finding the bird, lost in the newspaper, has been a common device in Sun promotions through the years.
Some of his most famous work was done when Pierre Elliott Trudeau was Prime Minister and Joe Clark was leader of the official opposition. As the two leaders battled it out, Donato lampooned both of them extensively. For years, Joe Clark was drawn wearing children's mittens (attached to his suit with strings), a reference to the time his luggage went missing on a trip to Israel. The final cartoon of the series appeared after Trudeau's airplane was hit by a bus while on the tarmac. It showed a puzzled Trudeau staring at the bus while one of his aides held up Clark's mittens and said: "We don't know who the driver was, but we found his mittens."
A notable cartoon was a blank cell titled "Canada's foreign ownership policy" - a parody of Canada's lack of controls over foreign ownership of Canadian companies.
One famous Donato cartoon, which was widely reproduced in the United States and is now in the Library of Congress was published during the Iranian hostage crisis. Titled "The American Dream", it is a parody of the famous photograph of the Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima but depicts the Iwo Jima marines raising the US flag while standing on a prostrate Ayatollah Khomeini.[4]
Donato was criticized in 2004 when his cartoon comparing David Miller with Adolf Hitler was published after Miller refused to allow a debate on Chief Julian Fantino's contract renewal.[5] In 2014, a Donato cartoon depicting politician Olivia Chow in a Mao suit was criticized as racist.[6] The newspaper issued an apology "to Olivia Chow and anyone else offended by the cartoon."[7]
It is said that many Canadian politicians consider it an honour if Donato pillories them. When he drew a picture of Liberal MP Carolyn Parrish with both feet stuck in her mouth - Parrish requested the original drawing. Other politicians have done the same, many times. According to his friends, Donato's philosophy was: "The first time any politician is targeted, he, or she, gets the original drawing on request."
Donato formally retired from the Sun in 1997 but continues to draw for the Sun chain on a contract basis that pays him roughly $400 a cartoon.[8]
Donato had a dispute with the Canada Revenue Agency over the manner in which he was donating some of his works to certain educational institutions in 1999 and 2001. He was partially successful in his appeal to the Tax Court of Canada,[9] and was awarded costs in the case.[10] The judgment was sustained on appeal to the Federal Court of Appeal.[11]
Donato is also a landscape artist working in a style he calls "bent realism". His paintings mostly depict urban landscapes, particularly Toronto neighbourhoods. He has been the subject of exhibitions in Toronto, New York City, London, and Johannesburg featuring his paintings from 1965 to present.[12]
Quotes
edit"A cartoonist is a like a blind javelin thrower at the Olympics. He's not too accurate, but he sure gets the attention of the spectators."
References
edit- ^ a b "Andy Donato (1937 –)". Harbour Gallery. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
- ^ "Interview with Andy Donato". Italian Canadians as Enemy Aliens: Memories of World War II. Columbus Centre. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
- ^ "Andy Donato, Editorial Cartoonist and Newspaper Art Director". City of Brampton. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
- ^ "The American dream / Donato, Toronto Sun". Library of Congress.
- ^ Katherine Harding, "Hitler cartoon is 'despicable,' Miller says", Globe and Mail, 24 July 2004, A9.
- ^ Mallick, Heather. "Racist Olivia Chow cartoon tests Canada: Mallick". Toronto Star. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
- ^ "Sun responds to concern over Donato cartoon". Toronto Sun. October 30, 2014. Retrieved May 19, 2024.
- ^ Sun cartoonist beats the tax man - again , Globe and Mail, November 26, 2009
- ^ Donato v. The Queen, 2009 TCC 590 (13 November 2009)
- ^ Donato v. The Queen, 2010 TCC 16 (12 January 2010)
- ^ Canada v. Donato, 2010 FCA 312 (18 November 2010)
- ^ "Andy Donato - Oil & Acrylic - Artworld Fine Art". Archived from the original on 2015-05-25. Retrieved 2015-04-21.