Virginia gained one seat after the 1810 census, bringing its representation in the House of Representatives to 23 seats, the largest number Virginia would ever have. Virginia went from having the most representatives to having the second-most tied with Pennsylvania. New York, with its 27 seats, surpassed Virginia and remained the most populous state until the late 1960s.
Its elections were held in April 1813, after the term began but before Congress's first meeting.
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[a] | |
| Virginia 1 | Thomas Wilson | Federalist | 1811 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. |
√ John G. Jackson (Democratic-Republican) 60.2% Thomas Wilson (Federalist) 39.8% |
| Virginia 2 | John Baker | Federalist | 1811 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. |
√ Francis White (Federalist)[b] |
| Virginia 3 | John Smith | Democratic-Republican | 1801 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Smith (Democratic-Republican) 82.8% Robert Page (Federalist) 17.2% |
| Virginia 4 | William McCoy | Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William McCoy (Democratic-Republican) 57.1% Samuel Blackburn (Federalist) 42.9% |
| Virginia 5 | James Breckinridge | Federalist | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ James Breckinridge (Federalist) 53.5% Martin MacFerrand (Democratic-Republican) 46.5% |
| Virginia 6 | Daniel Sheffey | Federalist | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Daniel Sheffey (Federalist) 74.3% Edward Campbell (Democratic-Republican) 25.7% |
| Virginia 7 | None (District created) | New seat. New member elected. Federalist gain. |
√ Hugh Caperton (Federalist) 53.8% Ballard Smith (Democratic-Republican) 46.2% | ||
| Virginia 8 | Joseph Lewis Jr. Redistricted from the 7th district |
Federalist | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Joseph Lewis Jr. (Federalist) 57.8% John Love (Democratic-Republican) 42.2% |
| Virginia 9 | John Taliaferro Redistricted from the 8th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1801 1803 (Retired) 1811 |
Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. Incumbent later unsuccessfully challenged the results. |
√ John P. Hungerford (Democratic-Republican) 50.9% John Taliaferro (Democratic-Republican) 49.1% |
| Virginia 10 | Aylett Hawes Redistricted from the 9th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Aylett Hawes (Democratic-Republican)[b] Philip R. Thompson (Democratic-Republican) |
| Virginia 11 | John Dawson Redistricted from the 10th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Dawson (Democratic-Republican) 97.7% Stapleton Crutchfield 1.2% |
| Virginia 12 | John Roane Redistricted from the 11th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Roane (Democratic-Republican) 73.0% James Hunter (Federalist) 26.8% |
| Virginia 13 | Burwell Bassett Redistricted from the 12th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1805 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. |
√ Thomas M. Bayly (Federalist) 51.4% Burwell Bassett (Democratic-Republican) 48.6% |
| Virginia 14 | William A. Burwell Redistricted from the 13th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1806 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William A. Burwell (Democratic-Republican)[b] |
| Virginia 15 | Matthew Clay Redistricted from the 14th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. |
√ John Kerr (Democratic-Republican) 46.4% Matthew Clay (Democratic-Republican) 34.0% William Rice (Federalist) 19.6% |
| Virginia 16 | John Randolph Redistricted from the 15th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1799 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. |
√ John W. Eppes (Democratic-Republican) 54.3% John Randolph (Democratic-Republican) 45.7% |
| Virginia 17 | James Pleasants Redistricted from the 16th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ James Pleasants (Democratic-Republican)[b] |
| Virginia 18 | Thomas Gholson Jr. Redistricted from the 17th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1808 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Thomas Gholson Jr. (Democratic-Republican)[b] |
| Virginia 19 | Peterson Goodwyn Redistricted from the 18th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Peterson Goodwyn (Democratic-Republican)[b] |
| Virginia 20 | Edwin Gray Redistricted from the 19th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1799 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. |
√ James Johnson (Democratic-Republican) 67.3% Edwin Gray (Democratic-Republican) 32.7% |
| Virginia 21 | Thomas Newton Jr. Redistricted from the 20th district |
Democratic-Republican | 1799 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Thomas Newton Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 64.8% Swepson Whitehead (Federalist) 35.2% |
| Virginia 22 | Hugh Nelson Redistricted from the 21st district |
Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Hugh Nelson (Democratic-Republican)[b] |
| Virginia 23 | John Clopton Redistricted from the 22nd district |
Democratic-Republican | 1801 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Clopton (Democratic-Republican) 63.2% Richard M. Morris (Federalist) |
See also
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