Category:Abdül Hamid II

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Türkçe: II. Abdülhamid (Osmanlı Türkçesi: عبد الحميد ثانی `Abdü’l-Hamīd-i sânî- d. 21 Eylül 1842 – ö. 10 Şubat 1918), Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun 34. padişahı ve 26. Osmanlı halifesidir. Bunalımlı bir dönemde tahta çıkan Abdülhamid, Batı'ya karşı dengeci, Doğu'ya karşı İslamcı politikalar izlemiş, ülke içinde mutlakiyeti güçlendirmiştir.
English: HM Abdül Hamid II (Ottoman Turkish: عبد الحميد ثانی transcription:`Abdü’l-Ḥamīd-i sânî, Turkish: İkinci Abdülhamit) (1842 – 1918) — the 34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire.
  • He ruled from August 1876 — until he was deposed in April 1909.
  • He was known as the Ulu Hakan (Divine Khan) by his supporters and as Le Sultan Rouge (Red Sultan) by the opposition (the Young Turks and their foreign supporters). He ended the First Constitutional Era of the Ottoman Empire in 1878, with the suspension of the Ottoman parliament.


<nowiki>Abdul Hamid II; Абдул-Хамид ІІ; Abdúl Hamid 2.; Abdul Hamid II; ابدۋل-حامىيد ٴىى; عبدالحمید دوم; Абдул Хамид II; II. Abdülhamid; 阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世; Abdul Hamid II; Abdülhamid II.; Абдул-Гамід II; Sultan Abdul Hamid II dari Turki; 阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世; 阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世; 압뒬하미트 2세; আব্দুল হামিদ দ্বিতীয়; Abd-ul-Hamid la 2-a; Абдул Хамид II; Abdul Hamid II; দ্বিতীয় আব্দুল হামিদ; Abdülhamid II; Abdul Hamid II; Abdul Hamid II.; दुसरा अब्दुल हमीद, ओस्मानी सम्राट; Abdul Hamid II; ابدۋل-حامىيد ٴىى; Abdwl-Xamïd İİ; Abdülhamid II; Абдул Хамид II; Abd-ul-Hamid II; 阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世; Абдул-Хамид ІІ; Abd ül-Hamid II av Det osmanske riket; Abd-ul-Hamid II; II Əbdülhəmid; II Abdülhamid; عەبدولحەمیدی دووەم; Abdul Hamid II; عبد الحميد الثاني; Abdülhamit II; 阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世; 阿卜杜勒哈米德二世; Abdwl-Xamïd İİ; Abdul Hamid II; 阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世; Abdul Hamid II.a; Abdulhamid II; Abdul Hamid II; ایکینجی عبدالحمید; Әбделхәмит II; Abdülhamid II.; Abdulhamids II; Абдул-Хамід II; Աբդուլ Համիդ II; 阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世; Abdülhamid 2.; აბდულ-ჰამიდ II; アブデュルハミト2世; Abdul Hamid II; Abdul Hamid II; عبد الحميد الثانى; Abd ül-Hamid II; עבדול חמיד השני; Габделхәмит II; Abdul-Hamid al II-lea; अब्दुल हमीद द्वितीय; 阿卜杜勒-哈米德二世; Abd-ul-Hamid II; Abdülhamid II.; Abdyl Hamiti II; ئابدۇلھەمىد II; இரண்டாம் அப்துல் அமீது; Abdul Hamid II; Абдул-Хамид II; Abdul Hamid II; Абдул Хамид II; Абдул-Хамід II; Abdul Hamid 2-sè; Abdul Hamid II; Abdülhamit II; Abdulhamid II.; عبدالحمید دوم; عبدالحمید ثانی .; Abdul Hamid II; II. Abdul-Hamid oszmán szultán; Abd-ul-Hamid II; Abdulhamid II; Abdulhamidas II; Abdul Hamid II.; Abdul Hamid II; Sultanlu Abdul Hamid Dheftherlu; Abdul Hemîd II; สุลต่านอับดุล ฮามิดที่ 2; Abd-ul-Hamid II; അബ്ദുൽ ഹമീദ് II; Abdülhamit II; Ebdulhemîd II; عبدالحمید ثانی; Abdülhamid II; عبدالحمید ثاني; Abdul Hamid II; Абдул-Хамид ІІ; Αμπντούλ Χαμίτ Β΄; Абдул-Хамид II; sultán del Imperio otomano (1876-1909); oszmán szultán; 34-й султан и 99-й халиф Османской империи (1876-1909); Ғосман империяһының һуңғы солтаны; Sultan des Osmanischen Reiches; څلوردېرشم عثماني امپراتور له ۱۸۷۶ - ۱۹۰۹; 奥斯曼帝国苏丹; Siltanê Împeratoriya Osmanî; 34. Osmanlı padişahı (1875–1909); オスマン帝国の君主; סולטאן עות'מאני; Osmanien valtakunnan sulttaani (1876–1909); osmanský sultán; 1876-1909 காலக்கட்டத்தில் உதுமானியப் பேரரசின் மன்னராக இருந்தவர்; sultano dell'Impero ottomano; উসমানীয় সাম্রাজ্যের সুলতান; sultan ottoman et calife de 1876 à 1909; султан Асманскай імпэрыі; 34º sultão do Império Otomano; 34. султан Османског царства од 1876. године до 1909. године; 34-cü Osmanlı sultanı və 113-cü İslam xəlifəsi; 1876년부터 1909년까지 Ottoman Empire의 34대 Sultan; Sultan ke-34 Kesultanan Utsmaniyah; sułtan Imperium Osmańskiego; عثماني سلطنت کے 34 ویں سلطان (1909-1876); politicus uit Ottomaanse Rijk (1842-1918); Sultan Uthmaniyyah; soldà otomà de finals del segle XIX; سی و چهارمین سلطان عثمانی; خەلیفەی سەت و دووهەمی موسوڵمانان و سوڵتانی سی و چوارەمی دەوڵەتی عوسمانێکان; 34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1876 to 1909; السلطان الرابع والثلاثون للدولة العثمانية، وآخر حاكم فعلي لها; σουλτάνος της Οθωμανικής Αυτοκρατορίας; 34. султан Османског царства од 1876. године до 1909. године; Abdülhamid II de Turquía; Abdulhamit II; II. Abdülhamit; II. Abdülhamid; II Əbdülhəmid; Абд ул-Хамит-хан II; Абд ал-Хамид II; Абдул-Гамид II; Абдул–Хамид II; Абдулхәмит II; Ғәбделхәмит II; Әбдел-Хәмит II; Әбделхәмид II; Abdülhamit II.; Abd-ül-Hamid II.; Abd ul Hamid II.; Abdul Hamid II.; Abdul Hamid 2; Велики кан; Црвени султан; Абд-ул-Хамид II; Абдул Хамид ІІ; აბდულჰამიდ II; აბდულ ჰამიდ II; アブドゥル・ハミト2世; アブデュル・ハミト2世; Abd yl-Hamid II; Abdulhamid II; Abdül-Hamid II; Abdul Hamid II; Abd ul-Hamid II; Abdül Hamid II; Abdulhamit II; Abdülhamid II; Abdul-Hamid II; Abd al-Hamid II; Abdülhamit II; Abd-ul-hamid II; Abd-al-Hamid II; Абдул-Хамід II; Abdul Hamid II; Абдул-Хамид II; Abdülhamid II.; Abdulhamid II; Abdul Hamid II.; Abdül Hamid II; Abd-ul-Hamid II; দ্বিতীয় আবদুল হামিদ; Abdul-Hamid II; Abdül-Hamid II; Abdulhamid II; Abdhulhamid II; Abdul Hamid II; Abdül-Hamîd II; Abd-ul-Hamid II; Abd ul-Hamid II; Abdülhamid II; Abdulhamid II; Abdul Hamid II; Abd ül Hamid II; Abdülhamid II; 압둘 하미드 2세; 압뒬 하미트 2세; II. Abdulhamit; 2. Abdülhamid; II. Abdülhamit; İkinci Abdülhamit; Abdülhamid II; İkinci Abdülhamid; II. Abdulhamid; 2. Abdülhamit; अब्दुल हमीद दुसरा, ऑट्टोमन सुलतान; अब्दुल हमीद दुसरा; अब्दुल हमीद दुसरा, ऑट्टोमन सम्राट; 阿卜杜勒·哈米德二世; Abdulhamid II; Abdul Hamid II; Sultão Sangrento"; Sultão Abdul Hamid II; O Sultão Vermelho; Abdülhamid II; Abdulamide II; עבד אל חמיד השני; אבדילהמיט השני; הסולטן האדום; עבד אל-חמיד השני; עבד אל-חאמיד ה-2; Sultan Abdul Hamid II; Abdulhamid II; Abd-ul-Hamid II; Abdülhamid II; II. Abdülhamit; Велики кан; Црвени султан; Abdul Hamid II.; Abdul Hamid II; Abdul Hameed II; Abdulhamid II.; Abdülhamit II; Sultan Abdul Hamid II; Abd-ul-Hamid II; Abdulhamid II; Abdül-Hamid II; Abdul Hamid II; Abd ul-Hamid II; Abdül Hamid II; Abdulhamit II; Abdülhamid II; Abdul-Hamid II; Abd al-Hamid II; Abdülhamit II; Abdul-Hamid 2; Abd-ul-hamid II; Abd-al-Hamid II; Abd ül-Hamid II; Abdul-Hamid 2; Abdülhamit II; Abdulhamid II; Abd al-Hamid II; Abdul Hamid II; Abdulhamid II; Abd al-Hamid II; Abdul Hamid II; Abdoel Hamid II; Sultan Hamid; Abdul Hamid; Abd-ul-Hamid II; Abdulhamit II; Abdul Hamid II, Sultan of Turkey; Abdul-Hamid II; Abdul Hamid II; Abdul Hamid al II-lea; Abd-ul-Hamid II; Abd al Hamid II; Abdülhamit II; Abdulhamid II; Abdül Hamid II; Abdülhamid II; عبد الحمید ثانی; سلطان عبدالحمید; سلطان عبدالحمید دوم; Abdulhamid 2; Abdul Hamid II, Sultan of Turkey; Abdul-Hamid II; السلطان عبد الحميد; السلطان عبد الحميد الثاني; عبدالحميد الثاني; Αβδούλ Χαμίτ Β΄; Αμπντούλ Χαμίτ Β'; அப்துல் ஹமீது II</nowiki>
Abdul Hamid II 
34th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1876 to 1909
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Name in native language
  • عبد الحميد ثانی
Date of birth21 September 1842
Istanbul
Date of death10 February 1918
Beylerbeyi Palace
Place of burial
Country of citizenship
Occupation
  • sovereign
Position held
Noble title
Family
Father
Mother
  • Tirimüjgan Kadın
Sibling
Child
  • Ulviye Sultan
  • Şehzade Mehmed Selim
  • Zekiye Sultan
  • Naime Sultan
  • Naile Sultan
  • Şehzade Mehmed Burhaneddin
  • Şadiye Sultan
  • Hamide Ayşe Sultan
  • Refia Sultan
  • Şehzade Abdürrahim Hayri
  • Şehzade Mehmed Abid
  • Hatice Sultan
  • Şehzade Mehmed Abdülkadir
  • Mehmed Burhameddin, Prince of Turkey
  • Şehzade Ahmed Nuri
Spouse
  • Mediha Nazikeda Kadın
  • Nurefsun Kadın
  • Bedrifelek Kadın
  • Bidar Kadın
  • Azize Dilpesend Kadın
  • Mezidemestan Kadın
  • Emsalinur Kadın
  • Müşfika Kadın
  • Sazkar Hanım
  • Peyveste Hanım
  • Fatma Pesend Hanım
  • Behice Hanım
  • Saliha Naciye Kadın
Relative
Work location
Award received
Signature
Authority file
Wikidata Q134817
ISNI: 0000000083558237
VIAF ID: 9880442
GND ID: 118646435
Library of Congress authority ID: n50035365
Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 12122445k
IdRef ID: 029642094
Libraries Australia ID: 35778465
National Library of Israel ID (old): 000006028
Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 073095206
NORAF ID: 90787445
U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10581451
NLP ID (old): a0000001886798
PLWABN ID: 9810558497905606
J9U ID: 987007257206505171
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Pages in category "Abdül Hamid II"

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