diff options
| author | Volker Hilsheimer <[email protected]> | 2023-10-23 18:09:47 +0200 | 
|---|---|---|
| committer | Volker Hilsheimer <[email protected]> | 2023-10-27 07:55:34 +0200 | 
| commit | ae39b1634556f82fe5d7505ed9b6ebb883d6f813 (patch) | |
| tree | f67c5bfc126e8b3f9204391938209fb5b565f3e6 /examples/widgets/doc/src | |
| parent | 70df82a919a584a8e691d9aef633fe7a2e3e0d30 (diff) | |
Convert tooltips example to snippets
The important bits from the example are ~10 lines of code, no need
for building a poor-man's version of a graphics or item view.
Pick-to: 6.6
Change-Id: I7874c66765c5b46230c92846ee3de1ee83f47e45
Reviewed-by: Oliver Eftevaag <[email protected]>
Diffstat (limited to 'examples/widgets/doc/src')
| -rw-r--r-- | examples/widgets/doc/src/tooltips.qdoc | 375 | 
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 375 deletions
diff --git a/examples/widgets/doc/src/tooltips.qdoc b/examples/widgets/doc/src/tooltips.qdoc deleted file mode 100644 index 6dc0d2fbaed..00000000000 --- a/examples/widgets/doc/src/tooltips.qdoc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,375 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. -// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR GFDL-1.3-no-invariants-only - -/*! -    \example widgets/tooltips -    \title Tool Tips Example -    \examplecategory {User Interface Components} -    \ingroup examples-widgets -    \brief The Tool Tips example shows how to provide static and dynamic tool -    tips for an application's widgets. - -    The simplest and most common way to set a widget's tool tip is by -    calling its QWidget::setToolTip() function (static tool -    tips). Then the tool tip is shown whenever the cursor points at -    the widget. We show how to do this with our application's tool -    buttons. But it is also possible to show different tool tips -    depending on the cursor's position (dynamic tooltips). This -    approach uses mouse tracking and event handling to determine what -    widgets are located under the cursor at any point in time, and -    displays their tool tips. The tool tips for the shape items in our -    application are implemented using the latter approach. - -    \image tooltips-example.png - -    With the \c Tooltips application the user can create new shape -    items with the provided tool buttons, and move the items around -    using the mouse. Tooltips are provided whenever the cursor is -    pointing to a shape item or one of the buttons. - -    The Tooltips example consists of two classes: - -    \list -    \li \c ShapeItem is a custom widget representing one single shape item. -    \li \c SortingBox inherits from QWidget and is the application's main -        widget. -    \endlist - -    First we will review the \c SortingBox class, then we will take a -    look at the \c ShapeItem class. - -    \section1 SortingBox Class Definition - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.h 0 - -    The \c SortingBox class inherits QWidget, and it is the Tooltips -    application's main widget. We reimplement several of the event -    handlers. - -    The \c event() function provides tooltips, the \c resize() -    function makes sure the application appears consistently when the -    user resizes the main widget, and the \c paintEvent() function -    displays the shape items within the \c SortingBox widget. The -    mouse event handlers are reimplemented to make the user able to -    move the items around. - -    In addition we need three private slots to make the user able to -    create new shape items. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.h 1 - -    We also create several private functions: We use the \c -    initialItemPosition(), \c initialItemColor() and \c -    createToolButton() functions when we are constructing the widget, -    and we use the \c updateButtonGeometry() function whenever the -    user is resizing the application's main widget. - -    The \c itemAt() function determines if there is a shape item at a -    particular position, and the \c moveItemTo() function moves an -    item to a new position. We use the \c createShapeItem(), \c -    randomItemPosition() and \c randomItemColor() functions to create -    new shape items. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.h 2 - -    We keep all the shape items in a QList, and we keep three -    QPainterPath objects holding the shapes of a circle, a square and -    a triangle. We also need to have a pointer to an item when it is -    moving, and we need to know its previous position. - -    \section1 SortingBox Class Implementation - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 0 - -    In the constructor, we first set the Qt::WA_StaticContents -    attribute on the widget. This attribute indicates that the widget -    contents are north-west aligned and static. On resize, such a -    widget will receive paint events only for the newly visible part -    of itself. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 1 - -    To be able to show the appropriate tooltips while the user is -    moving the cursor around, we need to enable mouse tracking for the -    widget. - -    If mouse tracking is disabled (the default), the widget only -    receives mouse move events when at least one mouse button is -    pressed while the mouse is being moved. If mouse tracking is -    enabled, the widget receives mouse move events even if no buttons -    are pressed. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 2 - -    A widget's background role defines the brush from the widget's -    palette that is used to render the background, and QPalette::Base -    is typically white. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 3 - -    After creating the application's tool buttons using the private \c -    createToolButton() function, we construct the shapes of a circle, -    a square and a triangle using QPainterPath. - -    The QPainterPath class provides a container for painting -    operations, enabling graphical shapes to be constructed and -    reused. The main advantage of painter paths over normal drawing -    operations is that complex shapes only need to be created once, -    but they can be drawn many times using only calls to -    QPainter::drawPath(). - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 4 - -    Then we set the window title, resize the widget to a suitable -    size, and finally create three initial shape items using the -    private \c createShapeItem(), \c initialItemPosition() and \c -    initialItemColor() functions. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 27 - -    In the destructor, we delete all shape items. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 5 - -    QWidget::event() is the main event handler and receives all the -    widget's events. Normally, we recommend reimplementing one of the -    specialized event handlers instead of this function. But here we -    want to catch the QEvent::ToolTip events, and since these are -    rather rare, there exists no specific event handler. For that -    reason we reimplement the main event handler, and the first thing -    we need to do is to determine the event's type: - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 6 - -    If the type is QEvent::ToolTip, we cast the event to a QHelpEvent, -    otherwise we propagate the event using the QWidget::event() -    function. - -    The QHelpEvent class provides an event that is used to request -    helpful information about a particular point in a widget. - -    For example, the QHelpEvent::pos() function returns the event's -    position relative to the widget to which the event is dispatched. -    Here we use this information to determine if the position of the -    event is contained within the area of any of the shape items. If -    it is, we display the shape item's tooltip at the position of the -    event. If not, we hide the tooltip and explicitly ignore the event. -    This makes sure that the calling code does not start any tooltip -    specific modes as a result of the event. Note that the -    QToolTip::showText() function needs the event's position in global -    coordinates provided by QHelpEvent::globalPos(). - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 7 - -    The \c resizeEvent() function is reimplemented to receive the -    resize events dispatched to the widget. It makes sure that the -    tool buttons keep their position relative to the main widget when -    the widget is resized. We want the buttons to always be vertically -    aligned in the application's bottom right corner, so each time the -    main widget is resized we update the buttons geometry. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 8 - -    The \c paintEvent() function is reimplemented to receive paint -    events for the widget. We create a QPainter for the \c SortingBox -    widget, and run through the list of created shape items, drawing -    each item at its defined position. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 9 - -    The painter will by default draw all the shape items at position -    (0,0) in the \c SortingBox widget. The QPainter::translate() -    function translates the coordinate system by the given offset, -    making each shape item appear at its defined position. But -    remember to translate the coordinate system back when the item is -    drawn, otherwise the next shape item will appear at a position -    relative to the item drawn last. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 10 - -    The QPainter::setBrush() function sets the current brush used by -    the painter. When the provided argument is a QColor, the function -    calls the appropriate QBrush constructor which creates a brush with -    the specified color and Qt::SolidPattern style. The -    QPainter::drawPath() function draws the given path using the -    current pen for outline and the current brush for filling. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 11 - -    The \c mousePressEvent() function is reimplemented to receive the -    mouse press events dispatched to the widget. It determines if an -    event's position is contained within the area of any of the shape -    items, using the private \c itemAt() function. - -    If an item covers the position, we store a pointer to that item -    and the event's position. If several of the shape items cover the -    position, we store the pointer to the uppermost item. Finally, we -    move the shape item's pointer to the end of the list, and make -    a call to the QWidget::update() function to make the item appear -    on top. - -    The QWidget::update() function does not cause an immediate -    repaint; instead it schedules a paint event for processing when Qt -    returns to the main event loop. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 12 - -    The \c mouseMoveEvent() function is reimplemented to receive mouse -    move events for the widget. If the left mouse button is pressed -    and there exists a shape item in motion, we use the private \c -    moveItemTo() function to move the item with an offset -    corresponding to the offset between the positions of the current -    mouse event and the previous one. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 13 - -    The \c mouseReleaseEvent() function is reimplemented to receive -    the mouse release events dispatched to the widget. If the left -    mouse button is pressed and there exists a shape item in motion, -    we use the private \c moveItemTo() function to move the item like -    we did in \c mouseMoveEvent(). But then we remove the pointer to -    the item in motion, making the shape item's position final for -    now. To move the item further, the user will need to press the -    left mouse button again. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 14 -    \codeline -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 15 -    \codeline -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 16 - -    The \c createNewCircle(), \c createNewSquare() and \c -    createNewTriangle() slots simply create new shape items, using the -    private \c createShapeItem(), \c randomItemPosition() and \c -    randomItemColor() functions. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 17 - -    In the \c itemAt() function, we run through the list of created -    shape items to check if the given position is contained within the -    area of any of the shape items. - -    For each shape item we use the QPainterPath::contains() function -    to find out if the item's painter path contains the position. If -    it does we return the index of the item, otherwise we return -    -1. We run through the list backwards to get the index of the -    uppermost shape item in case several items cover the position. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 18 - -    The \c moveItemTo() function moves the shape item in motion, and -    the parameter \c pos is the position of a mouse event. First we -    calculate the offset between the parameter \c pos and the previous -    mouse event position. Then we add the offset to the current -    position of the item in motion. - -    It is tempting to simply set the position of the item to be the -    parameter \c pos. But an item's position defines the top left -    corner of the item's bounding rectangle, and the parameter \c pos -    can be any point; The suggested shortcut would cause the item to -    jump to a position where the cursor is pointing to the bounding -    rectangle's top left corner, regardless of the item's previous -    position. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 19 - -    Finally, we update the previous mouse event position, and make a -    call to the QWidget::update() function to make the item appear at -    its new position. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 20 - -    In the \c updateButtonGeometry() function we set the geometry for -    the given button. The parameter coordinates define the bottom -    right corner of the button. We use these coordinates and the -    button's size hint to determine the position of the upper left -    corner. This position, and the button's width and height, are the -    arguments required by the QWidget::setGeometry() function. - -    In the end, we calculate and return the y-coordinate of the bottom -    right corner of the next button. We use the QWidget::style() -    function to retrieve the widget's GUI style, and then -    QStyle::pixelMetric() to determine the widget's preferred default -    spacing between its child widgets. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 21 - -    The \c createShapeItem() function creates a single shape item. It -    sets the path, tooltip, position and color, using the item's own -    functions. In the end, the function appends the new item's pointer -    to the list of shape items, and calls QWidget::update() to make -    it appear with the other items within the \c SortingBox widget. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 22 - -    The \c createToolButton() function is called from the \c -    SortingBox constructor. We create a tool button with the given -    tooltip and icon. The button's parent is the \c SortingBox widget, -    and its size is 32 x 32 pixels. Before we return the button, we -    connect it to the given slot. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 23 - -    The \c initialItemPosition() function is also called from the -    constructor. We want the three first items to initially be -    centered in the middle of the \c SortingBox widget, and we use -    this function to calculate their positions. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 24 - -    Whenever the user creates a new shape item, we want the new item -    to appear at a random position, and we use the \c -    randomItemPosition() function to calculate such a position. We -    make sure that the item appears within the visible area of the -    \c SortingBox widget, using the widget's current width and height -    when calculating the random coordinates. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 25 - -    As with \c initialItemPosition(), the \c initialItemColor() -    function is called from the constructor. The purposes of both -    functions are purely cosmetic: We want to control the initial -    position and color of the three first items. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/sortingbox.cpp 26 - -    Finally the \c randomItemColor() function is implemented to give -    the shape items the user creates, a random color. - -    \section1 ShapeItem Class Definition - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/shapeitem.h 0 - -    The \c ShapeItem class is a custom widget representing one single -    shape item. The widget has a path, a position, a color and a -    tooltip. We need functions to set or modify these objects, as well -    as functions that return them. We make the latter functions \c -    const to prohibit any modifications of the objects, -    i.e. prohibiting unauthorized manipulation of the shape items -    appearance. - -    \section1 ShapeItem Class Implementation - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/shapeitem.cpp 0 -    \codeline -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/shapeitem.cpp 1 -    \codeline -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/shapeitem.cpp 2 -    \codeline -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/shapeitem.cpp 3 - -    This first group of functions simply return the objects that are -    requested. The objects are returned as constants, i.e. they cannot -    be modified. - -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/shapeitem.cpp 4 -    \codeline -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/shapeitem.cpp 5 -    \codeline -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/shapeitem.cpp 6 -    \codeline -    \snippet widgets/tooltips/shapeitem.cpp 7 - -    The last group of functions set or modify the shape item's path, -    position, color and tooltip, respectively. -*/  | 
