CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:2403.19650 ; KCL-PH-TH/2024-16 ; CERN-TH-2024-038 ; AION-REPORT/2024-03
Title Consistency of JWST Black Hole Observations with NANOGrav Gravitational Wave Measurements
Author(s) Ellis, John (King's Coll. London ; CERN) ; Fairbairn, Malcolm (King's Coll. London) ; Hütsi, Gert (Unlisted, EE) ; Urrutia, Juan (Unlisted, EE ; NICPB, Tallinn) ; Vaskonen, Ville (Unlisted, EE ; Padua U. ; INFN, Padua) ; Veermäe, Hardi (Unlisted, EE)
Publication 2024-11-01
Imprint 2024-03-28
Number of pages 9
In: Astron. Astrophys. 691 (2024) A270
DOI 10.1051/0004-6361/202450846 (publication)
Subject category gr-qc ; General Relativity and Cosmology ; astro-ph.HE ; Astrophysics and Astronomy ; astro-ph.CO ; Astrophysics and Astronomy
Abstract JWST observations have opened a new chapter in studies of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), stimulating discussion of two puzzles: the abundance of SMBHs in the early Universe and the fraction of dual AGNs. In this paper we argue that the answers to these puzzles may be linked to an interpretation of the data on the nHz gravitational wave (GWs) discovered by NANOGrav and other Pulsar Timing Arrays (PTAs) in terms of SMBH binaries losing energy by interactions with their environments as well as by GW emission. According to this interpretation, the SMBHs in low-$z$ AGNs are the tip of the iceberg of the local SMBH population, which are mainly in inactive galaxies. This interpretation would favour the observability of GW signals from BH binaries in LISA and deciHz GW detectors.
Copyright/License preprint: (License: CC BY 4.0)
publication: © 2024 The Authors (License: CC BY 4.0)



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 Zapis kreiran 2024-03-30, zadnja izmjena 2024-12-18


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