Aran
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Topical Encyclopedia
Etymology and Meaning
The name "Aran" is of Hebrew origin, meaning "wild goat" or "mountain goat." This name reflects the ancient Near Eastern practice of naming individuals after animals, which often symbolized certain characteristics or traits.

Biblical References
Aran is mentioned in the genealogical records of the Old Testament. He is identified as a descendant of Seir the Horite, a people who inhabited the land of Edom before the descendants of Esau. The specific reference to Aran can be found in the Book of Genesis:

· Genesis 36:28 : "These are the sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran."

This verse places Aran within the lineage of the Horites, a group that played a significant role in the early history of Edom. The Horites were known for their integration into the Edomite culture, and their genealogies are preserved in the biblical text to highlight the complex relationships between the various tribes and peoples of the region.

Historical and Cultural Context
The Horites, to whom Aran belonged, were a group of people who lived in the hill country of Seir, which later became part of the territory of Edom. The Horites are often associated with the cave dwellers of the region, as the name "Horite" is thought to be derived from a term meaning "cave dweller." This association with caves and mountainous regions aligns with the meaning of Aran's name, "wild goat," an animal well-suited to rugged terrain.

The genealogies in Genesis 36 serve to document the integration and eventual assimilation of the Horites into the Edomite nation. This integration is significant in understanding the broader narrative of the descendants of Esau and their interactions with neighboring peoples.

Theological Significance
While Aran himself is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical worldview. The genealogies in Genesis are not merely historical records; they serve a theological purpose by tracing the fulfillment of God's promises through various family lines. In the case of Aran and the Horites, their mention highlights the diverse ancestry of the Edomites and the fulfillment of God's word concerning the descendants of Esau.

The genealogical records also reflect the broader biblical theme of God's sovereignty over the nations. By including the lineages of various peoples, the Bible demonstrates that all nations and peoples are under God's providential care and are part of His redemptive plan for humanity.

Conclusion
Aran, though a minor figure in the biblical text, represents the intricate tapestry of relationships and lineages that form the backdrop of the biblical narrative. His mention in the genealogies of Genesis serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of the peoples of the ancient Near East and the unfolding of God's purposes through history.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Aran

an ark; their curse

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Aran

(wild goat), a Horite, son of Dishan and brother of Uz. Genesis 36:28; 1Chr 1:42

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Wild goat, a descendant of Seir the Horite (Genesis 36:28).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ARAN

a'-ran ('aran, "wild goat"): A son of Dishan, the Horite (Genesis 36:28 1 Chronicles 1:42). It may possibly be connected with the Yerahmelite Oren ('-ren) (1 Chronicles 2:25; compare Curtis, Chron. at the place; Dillmann, Genesis at the place; ZDMG, L, 168); Robertson Smith claims that this name is equivalent to the Samaritan ('-r-n), "wild goat" (Jour. Phil., IX, 90). J. Jacobs translates it by "ass" (Stud. Biblical Arch., 71). This is one of the many totem names in the Bible. More than one-third of the Horites, the descendants of Seir, bear animal names, and those clans of the Edomites connected with the Horites also have animal names. The very name "Self" means a "he-goat," and Dishan, "a gazelle" (Stud. Biblical Arch., 70-72). Gray, however, remarks that "the instance (Aran) is most uncertain" (HPN, 108).

Samuel Cohon

Strong's Hebrew
765. Aran -- an Edomite
... 764, 765. Aran. 766 . an Edomite. Transliteration: Aran Phonetic Spelling:
(ar-awn') Short Definition: Aran. Word Origin of uncertain ...
/hebrew/765.htm - 5k

766. oren -- fir, cedar
... Word Origin from the same as Aran Definition fir, cedar NASB Word Usage fir (1).
ash. ... see HEBREW 'Aran. 765, 766. oren. 767 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/766.htm - 6k

767. Oren -- "fir tree," a descendant of Judah
... Word Origin from the same as Aran Definition "fir tree," a desc. of Judah NASB Word
Usage Oren (1). Oren. The same as 'oren; Oren, an Israelite -- Oren. ...
/hebrew/767.htm - 6k

769. Arnon -- "a roaring stream," a wadi and stream in Moab
... Arnon. Word Origin from the same as Aran Definition "a roaring stream," a
wadi and stream in Moab NASB Word Usage Arnon (25). Arnon. ...
/hebrew/769.htm - 6k

770. Arnan -- a descendant of David
... a descendant of David. Transliteration: Arnan Phonetic Spelling: (ar-nawn') Short
Definition: Arnan. Word Origin from the same as Aran Definition a desc. ...
/hebrew/770.htm - 6k

771. Ornan -- a Jebusite
... Word Origin from the same as Aran Definition a Jebusite NASB Word Usage Ornan (12).
Ornan. Probably from 'oren; strong; Ornan, a Jebusite -- Ornan. ...
/hebrew/771.htm - 6k

Library

Here Beginneth the Life of Isaac
... Make thee ready and go to my brother in Aran, and dwell there with him unto the
time that his anger and fury be overpast, and his indignation ceased, and that ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/here beginneth the life of.htm

Chapter xxxvi
... 36:24) ""hawk"; 'Eshban (v. Genesis 36:26) ""restorer"; Ithran ""advantage"; Cheran
""turtle"; 'Akan (v. Genesis 36:27) ""swift"; 'Aran (v. Genesis 36 ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxxvi.htm

Manuscripts of the Septuagint.
... end of book. Num. (without lacuna). Deuteronomy 1:1"xxviii.63
euphran[the], xxix.14 kai ten aran"end of book. Joshua 1:1"ii ...
/.../chapter v manuscripts of the.htm

Thesaurus
Aran (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ARAN. a'-ran ('aran, "wild goat"): A son of Dishan,
the Horite (Genesis 36:28 1 Chronicles 1:42). ...Aran (2 Occurrences). ...
/a/aran.htm - 8k

Na'aran (1 Occurrence)
Na'aran. Naaran, Na'aran. Naarath . Multi-Version Concordance
Na'aran (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 7:28 Their possessions ...
/n/na'aran.htm - 6k

Naaran (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. NAARAN; NARATH. na'-a-ran, na'-a-rath (na`aran,
na`arath). see NAARAH. Multi-Version Concordance Naaran (1 Occurrence). ...
/n/naaran.htm - 7k

Dishan (5 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Genesis 36:28 These are the children
of Dishan: Uz and Aran. ... The sons of Dishan: Uz, and Aran. ...
/d/dishan.htm - 8k

Uz (8 Occurrences)
... Genesis 36:28 These are the children of Dishan: Uz and Aran. (WEB KJV JPS ASV
BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ... The sons of Dishan: Uz, and Aran. ...
/u/uz.htm - 14k

Za'avan (2 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). 1 Chronicles 1:42 The sons of Ezer: Bilhan, and Zaavan, Jaakan. The sons
of Dishan: Uz, and Aran. (See RSV). Zaavan, Za'avan. Zabad . ...
/z/za'avan.htm - 6k

Zaavan (2 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 1:42 The sons of Ezer: Bilhan, and Zaavan, Jaakan. The sons
of Dishan: Uz, and Aran. (WEB JPS ASV BBE DBY NAS NIV). ...
/z/zaavan.htm - 7k

Zavan (1 Occurrence)
... Zavan (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 1:42 The sons of Ezer; Bilhan, and Zavan,
and Jakan. The sons of Dishan; Uz, and Aran. (KJV WBS YLT). ...
/z/zavan.htm - 6k

Narath
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia NAARAN; NARATH. na'-a-ran,
na'-a-rath (na`aran, na`arath). see NAARAH. ...
/n/narath.htm - 6k

Naarath (1 Occurrence)

/n/naarath.htm - 6k

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