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龟甲形连环盾:修订间差异

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[[File:Testudo formation.jpg|thumb|250px|龜甲形連環盾的現代[[歷史重演]]]]
[[File:Testudo formation.jpg|thumb|250px|龜甲形連環盾的現代[[歷史重演]]]]
[[File:Protest 0030.JPG|250px|thumb|[[2005年貝里斯騷亂]]中警方使用的龜甲陣]]
'''龟甲形连环盾''',簡稱'''龜甲陣''',[[羅馬人]]廣泛採用的一種獨有自創[[戰術]];[[士兵]]將他們的[[盾牌]]連接起來容儼如[[龜殼]],士兵龜縮在殼內,藉此抵禦敵人的襲擊。此戰術的缺點是行軍速度較慢,而且無法一方面攻擊一方面防禦。<ref name=":0">{{cite web |url=https://spartacus-educational.com/ROMmilitary.htm |title=Military Tactics of the Roman Army |last= Simkin |first=John |date=September 1997 |website=Spartacus Educational |publisher=Spartacus Educational Publishers Ltd. |access-date=June 4, 2021 |quote="A modern reconstruction of Roman soldiers in the ''testudo'' (tortoise) formation."}}</ref>


== 參考 ==
'''龟甲形连环盾''',簡稱'''龜甲陣''',[[羅馬人]]廣泛採用的一種獨有自創[[戰術]];[[士兵]]將他們的[[盾牌]]連接起來容儼如[[龜殼]],士兵龜縮在殼內,藉此抵禦敵人的襲擊。此戰術的缺點是行軍速度較慢,而且無法一方面攻擊一方面防禦。
{{reflist}}

== 伸延閱讀 ==
* {{cite book |last=Bachrach |first=David S. |title=Warfare in Tenth-Century Germany |year=2012 |publisher=[[Boydell Press]] |location=[[Woodbridge, Suffolk|Woodbridge]] |isbn=978-1-84383-762-6 }}
* {{cite book|last=Bradbury|first=Jim|title=The Medieval Siege|location=[[Woodbridge, Suffolk]]|publisher=[[Boydell Press]]|year=1992|isbn=978-0851153575}}
* Cowan, Ross, ''Roman Battle Tactics 109BC - AD313'' (Osprey 2007)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20121013035512/http://www.duke.edu/web/classics/grbs/FTexts/44/Rance2.pdf Rance, Philip, “The Fulcum, the Late Roman and Byzantine Testudo: the Germanization of Roman Infantry Tactics?” in ''Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies'' 44 (2004) pp.&nbsp;265–326]
* [https://books.google.com/books?id=wh4lkfI2TwQC Plutarch, ''Roman Lives'', ed. Robin Waterfield] {{ISBN|978-0-19-282502-5}}
* Dio Cassius, ''Roman History Book 49, 30'' ed. Loeb Classical Library {{ISBN|0-674-99091-9}}

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2024年8月19日 (一) 03:57的最新版本

龜甲形連環盾的現代歷史重演
2005年貝里斯騷亂中警方使用的龜甲陣

龟甲形连环盾,簡稱龜甲陣羅馬人廣泛採用的一種獨有自創戰術士兵將他們的盾牌連接起來容儼如龜殼,士兵龜縮在殼內,藉此抵禦敵人的襲擊。此戰術的缺點是行軍速度較慢,而且無法一方面攻擊一方面防禦。[1]

參考

[编辑]
  1. ^ Simkin, John. Military Tactics of the Roman Army. Spartacus Educational. Spartacus Educational Publishers Ltd. September 1997 [June 4, 2021]. A modern reconstruction of Roman soldiers in the testudo (tortoise) formation. 

伸延閱讀

[编辑]
  • Bachrach, David S. Warfare in Tenth-Century Germany. Woodbridge: Boydell Press. 2012. ISBN 978-1-84383-762-6. 
  • Bradbury, Jim. The Medieval Siege. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press. 1992. ISBN 978-0851153575. 
  • Cowan, Ross, Roman Battle Tactics 109BC - AD313 (Osprey 2007)
  • Rance, Philip, “The Fulcum, the Late Roman and Byzantine Testudo: the Germanization of Roman Infantry Tactics?” in Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies 44 (2004) pp. 265–326
  • Plutarch, Roman Lives, ed. Robin Waterfield ISBN 978-0-19-282502-5
  • Dio Cassius, Roman History Book 49, 30 ed. Loeb Classical Library ISBN 0-674-99091-9