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柳 (歌曲):修订间差异

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{{listen
{{listen
| filename = Willow by Taylor Swift.ogg
| filename = Willow by Taylor Swift.ogg
| pos = right
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| title = 〈柳〉
| title = 〈柳〉
| description = 〈柳〉的一小段,曲中會有反覆演奏的吉他段落。}}
| description = 〈柳〉的一小段,曲中會有反覆演奏的吉他段落。}}
2020年12月13日,斯威夫特在她31歲生日時發行了由瑞典製作人{{tsl|en|Elvira Anderfjärd|艾爾維拉·安德爾菲爾德}}[[重混]]的〈柳〉「跳舞女巫」[[電子音樂]]版。12月14日發行了該曲的「孤獨女巫」[[原音乐]]版,次日發行「月光女巫」合成器版。<ref>{{cite web|last=Lavin|first=Will|date=2020-12-13|title=Taylor Swift celebrates birthday by sharing new 'Willow' remix|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/taylor-swift-celebrates-birthday-by-sharing-new-willow-remix-2837772|access-date=2020-12-13|work=[[新音乐快递]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213183704/https://www.nme.com/news/music/taylor-swift-celebrates-birthday-by-sharing-new-willow-remix-2837772|archive-date=2020-12-13|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9499610/taylor-swift-lonely-witch-remix-willow|title=Taylor Swift's Newest 'Willow' Remix Is For All the Lonely Witches Out There|last=Kaufman|first=Gil|date=2020-12-15|magazine=Billboard|access-date=2020-12-16|archive-date=2020-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201215190049/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9499610/taylor-swift-lonely-witch-remix-willow/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articl.es/columns/pop/9500255/taylor-swift-willow-moonlit-witch-version|title=Taylor Swift Waits Till Dark to Unveil New 'Moonlit Witch' Version of 'Willow'|last=Atkinson|first=Katie|date=2020-12-15|magazine=Billboard|access-date=2020-12-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201216035843/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9500255/taylor-swift-willow-moonlit-witch-version|archive-date=2020-12-16|url-status=live}}</ref>12月15日,斯威夫特在YouTube頻道上傳了其中兩個版本的影片,「孤獨女巫」版附有〈柳〉音樂錄影帶的幕後照片,「跳舞女巫」版附有〈柳〉音樂錄影帶的[[分鏡]]。<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Here Are All the Versions of Taylor Swift's 'Willow' in One Place|last=Rowley|first=Glenn|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9499631/every-version-taylor-swift-willow|magazine=Billboard|access-date=2020-12-16|date=2020-12-15|archive-date=2020-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201215215136/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9499631/every-version-taylor-swift-willow/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/9499892/taylor-swift-willow-music-video-storyboard/|title=Taylor Swift Shares the Story Behind 'Willow' Video With These Before & After Shots|magazine=Billboard|access-date=2020-12-16|date=2020-12-15|last=Mamo|first=Heran|archive-date=2020-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201215200117/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/9499892/taylor-swift-willow-music-video-storyboard/|url-status=live}}</ref>2021年6月3日,《恆久傳說》粉絲版發行並開放數位下載,其中附有電子音樂風格的〈柳(90年代潮流混音版)〉。<ref>{{cite web|last=Rossignol|first=Derrick|date=2021-06-03|title=Taylor Swift Celebrates Her Sales Record With A Poppy 'Willow' Remix|url=https://uproxx.com/pop/taylor-swift-vinyl-willow-remix/|access-date=2021-06-03|website=Uproxx|archive-date=2021-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603140838/https://uproxx.com/pop/taylor-swift-vinyl-willow-remix/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=evermore digitally autographed fan edition with willow (90's trend remix) V1|url=https://store.taylorswift.com/products/evermore-digitally-autographed-fan-edition-with-willow-90s-trend-remix-v1|access-date=2021-06-03|website=Taylor Swift Official Store|archive-date=2021-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603140839/https://store.taylorswift.com/products/evermore-digitally-autographed-fan-edition-with-willow-90s-trend-remix-v1|url-status=live}}</ref>該版本於6月14日開放單曲下載。<ref name="90strend">{{cite web|last=Swift|first=Taylor|date=2021-06-14|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/willow-90s-trend-remix-single/1571227651|title=willow (90's trend remix) - Single|website=Apple Music (US)|access-date=2021-06-14|archive-date=2021-06-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210614135818/https://music.apple.com/us/album/willow-90s-trend-remix-single/1571227651|url-status=live}}</ref>
2020年12月13日,斯威夫特在她31歲生日時發行了由瑞典製作人{{tsl|en|Elvira Anderfjärd|艾爾維拉·安德爾菲爾德}}[[重混]]的〈柳〉「跳舞女巫」[[電子音樂]]版。12月14日發行了該曲的「孤獨女巫」[[原音乐]]版,次日發行「月光女巫」合成器版。<ref>{{cite web|last=Lavin|first=Will|date=2020-12-13|title=Taylor Swift celebrates birthday by sharing new 'Willow' remix|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/taylor-swift-celebrates-birthday-by-sharing-new-willow-remix-2837772|access-date=2020-12-13|work=[[新音乐快递]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213183704/https://www.nme.com/news/music/taylor-swift-celebrates-birthday-by-sharing-new-willow-remix-2837772|archive-date=2020-12-13|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9499610/taylor-swift-lonely-witch-remix-willow|title=Taylor Swift's Newest 'Willow' Remix Is For All the Lonely Witches Out There|last=Kaufman|first=Gil|date=2020-12-15|magazine=Billboard|access-date=2020-12-16|archive-date=2020-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201215190049/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9499610/taylor-swift-lonely-witch-remix-willow/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articl.es/columns/pop/9500255/taylor-swift-willow-moonlit-witch-version|title=Taylor Swift Waits Till Dark to Unveil New 'Moonlit Witch' Version of 'Willow'|last=Atkinson|first=Katie|date=2020-12-15|magazine=Billboard|access-date=2020-12-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201216035843/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9500255/taylor-swift-willow-moonlit-witch-version|archive-date=2020-12-16|url-status=live}}</ref>12月15日,斯威夫特在YouTube頻道上傳了其中兩個版本的影片,「孤獨女巫」版附有〈柳〉音樂錄影帶的幕後照片,「跳舞女巫」版附有〈柳〉音樂錄影帶的[[分鏡]]。<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Here Are All the Versions of Taylor Swift's 'Willow' in One Place|last=Rowley|first=Glenn|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9499631/every-version-taylor-swift-willow|magazine=Billboard|access-date=2020-12-16|date=2020-12-15|archive-date=2020-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201215215136/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9499631/every-version-taylor-swift-willow/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/9499892/taylor-swift-willow-music-video-storyboard/|title=Taylor Swift Shares the Story Behind 'Willow' Video With These Before & After Shots|magazine=Billboard|access-date=2020-12-16|date=2020-12-15|last=Mamo|first=Heran|archive-date=2020-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201215200117/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/9499892/taylor-swift-willow-music-video-storyboard/|url-status=live}}</ref>2021年6月3日,《恆久傳說》粉絲版發行並開放數位下載,其中附有電子音樂風格的〈柳(90年代潮流混音版)〉。<ref>{{cite web|last=Rossignol|first=Derrick|date=2021-06-03|title=Taylor Swift Celebrates Her Sales Record With A Poppy 'Willow' Remix|url=https://uproxx.com/pop/taylor-swift-vinyl-willow-remix/|access-date=2021-06-03|website=Uproxx|archive-date=2021-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603140838/https://uproxx.com/pop/taylor-swift-vinyl-willow-remix/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=evermore digitally autographed fan edition with willow (90's trend remix) V1|url=https://store.taylorswift.com/products/evermore-digitally-autographed-fan-edition-with-willow-90s-trend-remix-v1|access-date=2021-06-03|website=Taylor Swift Official Store|archive-date=2021-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603140839/https://store.taylorswift.com/products/evermore-digitally-autographed-fan-edition-with-willow-90s-trend-remix-v1|url-status=live}}</ref>該版本於6月14日開放單曲下載。<ref name="90strend">{{cite web|last=Swift|first=Taylor|date=2021-06-14|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/willow-90s-trend-remix-single/1571227651|title=willow (90's trend remix) - Single|website=Apple Music (US)|access-date=2021-06-14|archive-date=2021-06-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210614135818/https://music.apple.com/us/album/willow-90s-trend-remix-single/1571227651|url-status=live}}</ref>

== 詞曲 ==
[[File:Weeping Willow - geograph.org.uk - 2903613.jpg|alt=圖中的照片是倫敦公園裡的一棵巨大的垂柳樹。|thumb|244x244px|歌曲將人生比喻為[[柳树]],將改變人生的愛情比喻為吹動樹的風。]]
〈柳〉是[[室內樂]]風格的[[民謠]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Harvilla|first=Rob|date=2020-12-14|title=There's Nothing Shocking About Taylor Swift's New Surprise Album|url=https://www.theringer.com/music/2020/12/14/22173602/taylor-swift-evermore-review|access-date=2020-12-17|website={{tsl|en|The Ringer (website)||The Ringer}}|archive-date=2020-12-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201222181845/https://www.theringer.com/music/2020/12/14/22173602/taylor-swift-evermore-review|url-status=live}}</ref>[[抒情歌曲|抒情曲]]<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Mamo|first=Heran|date=2020-12-28|title=Here Are the Lyrics to Taylor Swift's 'Willow'|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/lyrics/9505215/taylor-swift-willow-lyrics|url-status=live|access-date=2021-07-02|magazine=Billboard|archive-date=2021-02-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210209054926/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/lyrics/9505215/taylor-swift-willow-lyrics/}}</ref>,融合了{{tsl|en|Americana music|美式風格}}<ref>{{cite web|last=Liwanag|first=Punch|title=AUDIO JUNKIE: 'Taylor Swift: Study in Prolific'|url=https://mb.com.ph/2020/12/28/audio-junkie-taylor-swift-study-in-prolific/|website=Manila Bulletin|access-date=2020-12-28|date=2020-12-28|url-status=live|archive-date=2021-01-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210107035224/https://mb.com.ph/2020/12/28/audio-junkie-taylor-swift-study-in-prolific/}}</ref>、{{tsl|en|indie folk|獨立民謠}}管弦樂<ref name="billboard-rev22">{{cite magazine|last=Lipshutz|first=Jason|date=2020-12-11|title=Every Song Ranked on Taylor Swift's 'Evermore': Critic's Picks|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9498113/taylor-swift-evermore-songs-ranked/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213153542/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9498113/taylor-swift-evermore-songs-ranked/|archive-date=2020-12-13|access-date=2020-12-14|magazine=[[告示牌 (雜誌)|告示牌]]}}</ref>、[[热带浩室]]的元素<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Wilson|first=Carl|date=2021-12-11|title=Taylor Swift's Evermore: A Track-by-Track Review|url=https://slate.com/culture/2020/12/taylor-swift-evermore-review-new-album-track-by-track.html|url-status=live|access-date=2021-05-05|website=[[Slate]]|archive-date=2021-05-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210505080320/https://slate.com/culture/2020/12/taylor-swift-evermore-review-new-album-track-by-track.html}}</ref>,以及繼承斯威夫特2017年專輯《[[舉世盛名]]》的[[嘻哈音樂|嘻哈節奏]]。<ref name="slant">{{cite web|url=https://www.slantmagazine.com/music/review-with-evermore-taylor-swift-further-refines-her-expanding-narrative-voice/|title=Review: With Evermore, Taylor Swift Further Refines Her Expanding Narrative Voice|website=[[偏锋杂志]]|last=Keefe |first=Jonathan|date=2020-12-14|access-date=2020-12-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201214013758/https://www.slantmagazine.com/music/review-with-evermore-taylor-swift-further-refines-her-expanding-narrative-voice/|archive-date=2020-12-14|url-status=live}}</ref>該曲由[[鐘琴]]、{{tsl|en|drum machine|鼓機}}、[[大提琴]]、[[小提琴]]、[[法國號]]、[[电吉他]]、長笛和管弦樂等樂器,輔以她「喘息般」的[[副歌]]組成。<ref name="credits"/><ref name="billboard-rev">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9498113/taylor-swift-evermore-songs-ranked/|title=Every Song Ranked on Taylor Swift's 'Evermore': Critic's Picks|magazine=[[告示牌 (雜誌)|告示牌]]|last=Lipshutz |first=Jason|date=2020-12-11|access-date=2020-12-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213153542/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9498113/taylor-swift-evermore-songs-ranked/|archive-date=2020-12-13|url-status=live}}</ref>

{{Blockquote|text=〈柳〉講述了神秘、渴望和追求某人的複雜心理。我覺得歌曲聽起來像是在施展[[咒語]],使某人愛上你。|author=斯威夫特|title=|source=《{{tsl|en|American Songwriter|美國詞曲作家}}》<ref name="AS">{{Cite web|last=Cassara|first=James|date=2020-12-11|title=Taylor Swift 'evermore' Is Ready For Your Record Player, Radio Play Be Damned|url=https://americansongwriter.com/taylor-swift-evermore-is-ready-for-your-record-player-radio-play-be-damned/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201211222235/https://americansongwriter.com/taylor-swift-evermore-is-ready-for-your-record-player-radio-play-be-damned/|archive-date=2020-12-11|access-date=2020-12-14|website={{tsl|en|American Songwriter|美國詞曲作家}}}}</ref>}}


== 音樂錄影帶 ==
== 音樂錄影帶 ==

2024年5月9日 (四) 03:41的版本


"Willow"
泰勒·斯威夫特单曲
收录于专辑《恆久傳說
语言英語
发行日期2020年12月11日 (2020-12-11)
格式
录制时间2020年7月
类型獨立民謠
时长3:34
唱片公司聯眾
词曲
制作人亞倫·戴斯納
泰勒·斯威夫特单曲年表
唯一
(2020年)

(2020年)
無證無罪
(2021年)
音乐视频
YouTube上的〈柳〉

[1](英語:"Willow",風格化為全小寫)是美國創作歌手泰勒·斯威夫特的歌曲,於2020年12月11日由聯眾唱片發行,作為她第九張錄音室專輯《恆久傳說》的首波主打曲。該曲是室內樂風格的民謠情歌,在吉他撥弦、鐘琴、長笛、弦樂和打擊樂的伴奏下,運用多種隐喻(如將生活比喻為柳树)傳達她的浪漫心境。

斯威夫特與歌曲的製作人亞倫·戴斯納英语Aaron Dessner共同創作了〈柳〉。[2]她將歌曲主題比作施放愛情咒語。由斯威夫特執導的音樂錄影帶隨歌曲一起發行,內容為〈羊毛衫〉音樂錄影帶情節的延續,片中斯威夫特隨金色線條引導,經歷一段傳奇故事,並將她帶到命中注定的愛人面前。該音樂錄影帶受到了樂評家和觀看者的廣泛好評,著重讚揚了其浪漫的抒情詞句和吉他為中心的音樂。

〈柳〉發行後即空降告示牌百大單曲榜首,為斯威夫特在美國的第七首冠軍單曲,第三首發行首週冠軍單曲[註 1],也是2020年第二首冠軍單曲。此外,《恆久傳說》發行首週登頂《告示牌》二百大專輯榜,使斯威夫特成為史上首位兩次在一週內同時登頂兩個榜單的歌手(第一次為《美麗傳說》和〈羊毛衫〉)。〈柳〉在《告示牌》熱門另類歌曲榜、熱門搖滾及另類歌曲榜、數位歌曲榜成人四十強單曲榜等皆奪冠,並在澳大利亞、加拿大和新加坡等地榜單奪冠,在比利時、克羅地亞、匈牙利、愛爾蘭、馬來西亞、新西蘭和英國等地榜單進入前十。斯威夫特首次在第63屆格萊美獎上現場演唱了〈柳〉,《滾石》雜誌稱其為史上最偉大的格萊美獎表演。〈柳〉的音樂錄影帶於2021年MTV音樂錄影帶大獎獲三項提名。

背景與發行

2020年7月,美國創作歌手泰勒·斯威夫特發行了第八張錄音室專輯《美麗傳說》。專輯發行後,共同製作人亞倫·戴斯納英语Aaron Dessner隨意創作了器樂曲〈Westerly〉,曲名為泰勒·斯威夫特羅德島州的家所在地。斯威夫特在一小時後將完成的〈柳〉全曲交回戴斯納。[4]2020年12月11日,〈柳〉與專輯《恆久傳說》一同驚喜發行,前者為專輯的主打單曲。[5]〈柳〉由斯威夫特和戴斯納共同創作,並由後者製作。戴斯納錄製歌曲並演奏鼓機英语drum machine打击乐器鍵盤樂器合成器钢琴電吉他低音吉他原聲吉他等樂器。管弦樂英语orchestration布萊斯·德斯納英语Bryce Dessner提供。格雷格·卡爾比和史蒂夫·法隆在新澤西州埃奇沃特的Sterling Sound工作室製成母带,而喬納森·洛在纽约州哈德遜河谷的Long Pond工作室混音[6]

2020年12月13日,斯威夫特在她31歲生日時發行了由瑞典製作人艾爾維拉·安德爾菲爾德英语Elvira Anderfjärd重混的〈柳〉「跳舞女巫」電子音樂版。12月14日發行了該曲的「孤獨女巫」原音乐版,次日發行「月光女巫」合成器版。[7][8][9]12月15日,斯威夫特在YouTube頻道上傳了其中兩個版本的影片,「孤獨女巫」版附有〈柳〉音樂錄影帶的幕後照片,「跳舞女巫」版附有〈柳〉音樂錄影帶的分鏡[10][11]2021年6月3日,《恆久傳說》粉絲版發行並開放數位下載,其中附有電子音樂風格的〈柳(90年代潮流混音版)〉。[12][13]該版本於6月14日開放單曲下載。[14]

詞曲

圖中的照片是倫敦公園裡的一棵巨大的垂柳樹。
歌曲將人生比喻為柳树,將改變人生的愛情比喻為吹動樹的風。

〈柳〉是室內樂風格的民謠[15]抒情曲[16],融合了美式風格英语Americana music[17]獨立民謠英语indie folk管弦樂[18]热带浩室的元素[19],以及繼承斯威夫特2017年專輯《舉世盛名》的嘻哈節奏[20]該曲由鐘琴鼓機英语drum machine大提琴小提琴法國號电吉他、長笛和管弦樂等樂器,輔以她「喘息般」的副歌組成。[6][21]

〈柳〉講述了神秘、渴望和追求某人的複雜心理。我覺得歌曲聽起來像是在施展咒語,使某人愛上你。

——斯威夫特,《美國詞曲作家英语American Songwriter[22]

音樂錄影帶

音樂錄影帶隨歌曲一起發行,由斯威夫特執導。該音樂錄影帶作為〈羊毛衫〉音樂錄影帶的延續開始。[23][24][25]

排行榜

銷量認證

〈柳〉的銷量認證
地區 认证 认证单位/销量
澳大利亚(澳大利亚唱片业协会[71] 3× 白金 210,000
巴西(巴西唱片業協會[72] 2× 白金 80,000
加拿大(加拿大音乐协会[73] 白金 80,000
丹麦(國際唱片業協會丹麥分會[74] 45,000
意大利(意大利音乐产业联盟[75] 50,000
挪威(國際唱片業協會挪威分会)[76] 30,000
波兰(波蘭音像製造商協會[77] 25,000
西班牙(西班牙音樂製作協會[78] 白金 60,000
英国(英国唱片业协会[79] 白金 600,000
美国(美國唱片業協會[80] 白金 1,000,000

僅含認證的流媒体+實際銷量

發行歷史

〈柳〉的發行日期及格式
地區 日期 格式 唱片公司 參考
全球 2020年12月11日 聯眾

註釋

  1. ^ 前兩首為〈通通甩掉〉(2014年)和〈羊毛衫〉(2020年)。[3]

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外部連結