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东突厥斯坦民族觉醒运动:修订间差异

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通过翻译页面“East Turkistan National Awakening Movement”创建
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2024年4月7日 (日) 08:14的版本

东突厥斯坦民族运动(英文:East Turkistan National Movement,简称ETNM,維吾爾語شەرقىي تۈركىستان مىللىي ھەرىكىتى‎ )又称东突厥斯坦民族觉醒运动(英文:East Turkistan National Awakening Movement,缩写:ETNAM,維吾爾語شەرقىي تۈركىستان مىللىي ئويغۇنۇش ھەرىكىتى‎ )是一个非营利性維吾爾人组织,該組織於2017年6月在美國华盛顿哥伦比亚特区成立[1][2]



該組織主張,东突厥斯坦民族运动并非只讓维吾尔族參與,整個东突厥斯坦的突厥民族哈薩克族吉尔吉斯族乌兹别克族鞑靼族)都應該參與進來。 [3]该组织主张“结束中华人民共和国东突厥斯坦的殖民和占领,并积极争取恢复东突厥斯坦独立。” [4]

东突厥斯坦民族觉醒运动与東突厥斯坦共和國流亡政府合署辦公。 [2]

活动

該組織自成立以来,多次组织示威活动,呼吁东突厥斯坦独立[5] [6] ,并游说美国国会议员颁布法案,帮助新疆的维吾尔族和其他突厥民族[7] 2018年12月20日,在中国占领东突厥斯坦(新疆和平解放)69周年之際,该组织發起遊行,他們從白宫[8] 出發,一直遊行至国务院,並呼吁美国政府“承认东突厥斯坦发生了种族灭绝”(新疆種族滅絕指控),并呼吁联合国“根据防止及惩治灭绝种族罪公约采取行动,制止新疆發生的大屠杀”。 [9]


2020年7月6日, 东突厥斯坦民族运动和东突厥斯坦流亡政府国际刑事法院狀告中國官員,他們要求国际刑事法院调查中国官员犯下的种族灭绝罪和其他危害人类罪並起訴這些官員。 [10] [11][12] [13]这份长达80页的起訴书中列出了30多名中国高级官员的名字,其中就包括中国共产党中央委员会总书记习近平,东突厥斯坦民族运动认为他们应对這些罪行负责。 [14] [15]


[[Category:突厥斯坦]] [[Category:民族解放运动]] [[Category:東突厥斯坦獨立運動]] [[Category:主權運動]]

  1. ^ East Turkistan National Awakening Movement Inc. GuideStar. [30 March 2022]. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Lepeska, David. Uighurs accuse Turkey of betrayal, seek new friends. Ahval News. Ahval News. [20 January 2019].  引用错误:带有name属性“auto”的<ref>标签用不同内容定义了多次
  3. ^ Amerikida Otkuzuliwatqan 2 Ayliq Namayish Toghrisid Mexsus Sohbet. Uyghur Nida Television and Radio. Uyghur Nida Television and Radio. [20 January 2019]. (原始内容存档于9 June 2019). 
  4. ^ Shimron, Yonat. A young Uighur American cries out for justice. Religion News Service. Religion News Service. [20 January 2019]. 
  5. ^ Pasquini, Elaine. Rally for Uyghurs Held Outside White House. Washington Report on Middle East Affairs. Washington Report on Middle East Affairs. [20 January 2019]. 
  6. ^ Shafik, Mandai. Uighurs marking 'independence day' call for international help. Al Jazeera. Al Jazeera. [20 January 2019]. 
  7. ^ Essa, Azad. 'If we remain silent, it might get worse': Uighurs fear for loved ones in China. Middle East Eye. Middle East Eye. [20 January 2019]. 
  8. ^ Gallery: The best photos from around the world. The Sydney Morning Herald. The Sydney Morning Herald. [20 January 2019]. 
  9. ^ ABD Uygur Türklerini baskı altına alan Çin'e ABD'de protesto. Euro News. Anadolu Agency. 
  10. ^ Simons, Marlise. Uighur Exiles Push for Court Case Accusing China of Genocide. The New York Times. The New York Times. 6 July 2020 [24 July 2020]. 
  11. ^ Areddy, James T. Representatives of China's Uighurs File Evidence to International Criminal Court. The Wall Street Journal. 6 July 2020 [24 July 2020]. 
  12. ^ Sewell, Tia. Unpacking the Recent Uighur ICC Complaint Against Chinese Leaders. Lawfare. 21 July 2020 [24 July 2020]. 
  13. ^ Smith, Samuel. ICC urged to investigate Chinese leaders for genocide abuses against Uighur Muslims. The Christian Post. 10 July 2020 [24 July 2020]. 
  14. ^ Bajwa, Muzaffar Ahmad Noori. Uyghur Muslims finally dragged Chinese Communist Party to ICC for their crimes against humanity. The Eastern Herald. 7 July 2020 [24 July 2020]. 
  15. ^ Exiled Uighurs approach International Criminal Court seeking justice against China. ANI. The New Indian Express. 7 July 2020 [24 July 2020].