F-16 chiàn-sún chiàn-tiò-ki
F-16 tsèn-sún tsèn-tiò ki | |
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Tsi̍t-tsiah USAF F-16C teh 2008-nî pue-kuè Iraq ê sua-bo̍k. | |
Luī-hîng | To-iōng-tôo tsèn-ki, Tsè-khong tsèn-tàu-ki |
Kok-tsi̍k | Bíkok |
Tsè-tsō siong | GD kong-si (1974-1993) Lockheed kong-si (1993-bo̍k-tsên) |
Siú-pue | 1974 nî 1 goe̍h 20 ji̍t 1974 nî 2 goe̍h 2 ji̍t (kuan-hong-ê) | (kè-uē-guā)
Tsōng-thài | Ho̍k-i̍k tiong |
Khí-tshoo iōng-tsiá | Bíkok Khong-kun (USAF) 25 kî-thañ iōng-tsiá (tsham-ua̍t operators page) |
Sing-sán kî-kan | 1973–2017, 2019–bo̍ktsên[1] |
Sing-sán ki-sòo | 4,604 (2018-nî 6-gue̍h)[2][3] |
Ên-sin ki-tsióng | X-62 VISTA tsèn-tàu-ki |
Huat-tén ki-tsióng |
F-16 tsèn-sún tsèn-tiò ki (ing-gú: General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon (fighter aircraft); kang-tshîng F-16) sī GD kong-si (tsit-má sī Lockheed kong-si) gén-tsè ê khin-hîng tsèn-tàu-ki. Tong-tshoo sī siet-kè tsò tsi̍t-khuán tsè-khong tsèn-tàu-ki, iōng-lâi póo-tsōo Bí-kok Khong-kun (USAF) tsú-li̍k tsèn-ki F-15 tsoo-sîng kuân-kē phuè-tì. Āu-låi sîng-kong én-huà pèn-sîng tsi̍t-khuán to-kong-lîng tsèn-ki (Multirole combat aircraft), teh tsèn-ki sè-tāi siōng kui-luī tsò tē-4-tài tsèn-tiò-ki (fourth-generation fighter).
F-16 ê iu-ī sìng-lîng kap siong-tuì tshin-bîn e kè-siàu sī teh guā-siau tshī-tiûñ sîng-kong ê guân-in (causality), ma-si tē-4-tāi tsèn-ki tiong sán-liōng siong kuân ê ki-tsióng, luí-kè í-king sing-sán tshiau-kuè 4,604-tsiah.[4][3][5] M̄-kuán bí-kun ê tīng-tuañ í-king sing-sán uân-sîng, m̄-kù guā-siau tshī-tiûñ iu-guân hōo i kè-sio̍k sing-sán kàu tsit-má. Kiông-kìng ê siau-liōng mā uì F-16 ê āu-sio̍k sing-kip tsah-lâi lī-to, tsìn-tsi̍t-pōo teh ho̍k-i̍k to-nî āu iu-guân huat-tén tshut tshiūñ F-16E/F, F-16V tíng-tíng ta̍t-kàu tē-4-tài tsèn-tiò-ki sìng-lîng ê ki-tsióng.[6]
F-16 ê guân-sí set-kè sī uì ua̍t-tsèn lâi-ê king-giām, kiông-tiāu sī-ki-lâi (within Visual Range) tîñ-tàu (dogfight) ê lîng-li̍k. Tshái-iōng pōo-hūn siú-tshù tâu-ji̍p liōng-sán-ki ê ki-su̍t: tsíng-ha̍p RSS kap siàn-thuân hui-khòng hē-thóng (Fly-by-wire (FBW)),[7] iā sī Bí-kok siú-khuán ū lîng-li̍k tsìn-hîng 9G (g-force) kuè-tsài ki-tōng ê tsèn-ki. F-16 ê kuan-hong bîng-tshing sī tsèn-sún, m̄-kū hui-hîng-guân tō-í 1978-nî tiān-sī-kio̍k (TV series) Battlestar Galactica (1978 tēn-sī-kio̍k) (Battlestar Galactica (1978 TV series)) tiong én-tshut (performance) ê Viper Starfighter, tō kah-i hō-bîng tsō Viper ê guā-hō (nickname).[8] Lî-tshiáñ bo̍k-tsên mā í-king pèn-sîng guân-tshiúñ tshái-iōng ê kuan-hong bîng-tshing (name).
Sú-iōng-kok
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Tsì 2010 nî 7 gue̍h í-king su-tshut 4,500 tsiah-e̊ F-16 kàu tsia-ê kok-ka.[9]
Tsìn-tsîng sú-iōng-kok
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- Italy – Uì 2001 nî kàu 2012 nî, Itali khong-kun uì USAF suè beh 30 tsiah ê F-16A kap F-16B.[10]
Tsu-guân (F-16C Block 50 kap 52)
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Tsu-liāu uì USAF ê bûn-kiāñ ,[11] kok-tsè kun-iōng hui-ki bo̍k-lo̍k,[12] F-16C/D Block 50/52+ ê hui-hîng tshiú-tsheh tíng-tíng sóo-tsāi lâi-e̊.[13]
It-puañ tsu-guân
- Sîng-guân: 1-lâng (A/C/E), 2-lâng (B/D/F)
- Tn̂g-tōo: 49 ft 5 in (15.06 m)
- I̍k-tén: 32 ft 8 in (9.96 m)
- Kuân-tōo: 16 ft (4.9 m)
- I̍k bīn-tsik: 300 sq ft (28 m2)
- I̍k-hîng: NACA 64A204[14]
- Khang tāng: 18,900 lb (8,573 kg)
- Tsóng tāng: 26,500 lb (12,020 kg)
- Siōng tuā khí-pue tāng-liōng: 42,300 lb (19,187 kg)
- İû-liāu iông-liông: 7,000 pounds (3,200 kg) lāi-pōo.[11]
- E̋n-jín: 1 × General Electric F110-GE-129 āu-jiân turbofan (sik-iōng Block 50 ê pán-pún), 17,155 lbf (76.31 kN) ta thui-li̍k , 29,500 lbf (131 kN) ka āu-jiân-khì thui-li̍k
- E̋n-jín: 1 × Pratt & Whitney F100-PW-229 āu-jiân turbofan (sik-iōng Block 52 ê pán-pún), 17,800 lbf (79 kN) ta thui-li̍k , 29,160 lbf (129.7 kN) ka āu-jiân-khì thui-li̍k
Hui-ki sìng-lîng
- Siōng tuā sok-tōo: Mach 2.05 1,145 kn (1,318 mph; 2,121 km/h) teh 40,000 feet, bô tsóo-gāi[12]
- Mach 1.2, 800 kn (921 mph; 1,482 km/h) teh hái-pîng-bīn[12]
- Tsok-tsiàn huān-uî: 295 nmi (339 mi, 546 km) tsi̍t-ê kuân-kē-kuân līm-bū tsah 4 × 1,000 lb (454 kg) tsà-tuâñ.
- Ūn-tōo hâng-tîng: 2,277 nmi (2,620 mi, 4,217 km) tsah ē-tàn-sik iû-siuñ (drop tank).
- Hui-hîng kuân-tōo: [convert: invalid number] plus
- Ki̍k-hān g-li̍k: +9.0
- Pê-sing sok-lu̍t: [convert: invalid number]
- I̍k hū-tāng: 88.3 lb/sq ft (431 kg/m2)
- Thui-li̍k tāng-liōng pí: 1.095 (1.24 ū muá-tsài tāng-liōng & 50% lāi-pōo jên-liāu (fuel))[18]
Bú-khì tsong-pī
- Ki-tshìng: 1 × 20 mm (0.787 in) M61A1 Vulcan 6-barrel rotary cannon, 511 huat.
- Kuà-kè: 2 × i̍k-tsiam khong tuì khong hui-tuâñ huat-siā-kè, 6-è ki-i̍k hā kah 3-ê ki-sin hā ê kuà-kè (thuân-kám-khì sī 3-ê tiong ê 2-ê) tsah ū tsi̍t-ê siōng tuā kàu 17,000 lb (7,700 kg) ê thú-tsûn khong-kan.
- Hué-tsìñ:
- Tō-tuâñ:
- Khong tùi khong tō-tuâñ (khong-tuì-khong tō-tuâñ):
- 6 × AIM-9 Sidewinder
- 6 × AIM-120 AMRAAM
- 6 × IRIS-T
- 6 × Python-4
- 6 × Python-5
- Air-to-surface missile:
- 6 × AGM-65 Maverick
- 2 × AGM-88 HARM
- AGM-158 Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (JASSM)
- 4 × AGM-154 Joint Standoff Weapon (JSOW)
- Anti-ship missile:
- 2 × AGM-84 Harpoon
- 4 × AGM-119 Penguin
- Khong tùi khong tō-tuâñ (khong-tuì-khong tō-tuâñ):
- Tsà-tuâñ:
- 8 × CBU-87 Combined Effects Munition
- 8 × CBU-89 Gator mine
- 8 × CBU-97 Sensor Fuzed Weapon
- 4 × Mark 84 hi̍k-tān thong-iōng tsà-tuâñ.
- 8 × Mark 83 hi̍k-tān GP tsà-tuâñ.
- 12 × Mark 82 hi̍k-tān GP tsà-tuâñ.
- 8 × GBU-39 Small Diameter Bomb (SDB)
- 4 × GBU-10 Paveway II
- 6 × GBU-12 Paveway II
- 4 × GBU-24 Paveway III
- 4 × GBU-27 Paveway III
- 4 × Joint Direct Attack Munition (JDAM) hē-le̽t。
- Wind Corrected Munitions Dispenser (WCMD)
- B61 hi̍k-tān
- B83 hi̍k-tān
- Kî-thañ tsong-pī:
- SUU-42A/A Flares/Infrared decoys iā-suánn-khì gia̍p-tshng kap chaff gia̍p-tshng ia̍h-sī
- AN/ALQ-131 & AN/ALQ-184 ECM gia̍p-tshng ia̍h-sī
- LANTIRN, Lockheed Martin Sniper XR & LITENING targeting pods ia̍h-sī
- Up to 3 × 300/330/370/600 US gallon Sargent Fletcher ē-tàn-sik iû-siuñ (drop tank) uì-tio̍h "ūn-tōo hui-hâng" / "ên-sin hâng-tîng" / "tī-khong sî-kan" ia̍h-sī
- Collins hâng-then (Collins Aerospace) DB-110 tn̂g kī-lī EO/IR thuân-kám-khì kiap-tshong khǹg teh tiong-suàñ.
Hâng-khong tiān-tsú
- AN/APG-68 luî-ta̍t (radar)
- MIL-STD-1553 bus[20]
Tsù-kái
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- ↑ Weisgerber, Marcus (22 March 2007). "Lockheed to Move F-16 Production to South Carolina". Defense One. goân-loē-iông tī 23 June 2018 hőng khó͘-pih. 28 June 2018 khòaⁿ--ê. (Eng-gí)
- ↑ "How the F-16 fighter jet put Fort Worth on the aerospace map". star-telegram.com. goân-loē-iông tī 24 November 2017 hőng khó͘-pih. 24 November 2017 khòaⁿ--ê. (Eng-gí)
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Lockheed Martin Awarded Contract to Build F-16 Block 70 Aircraft for Bahrain". goân-loē-iông tī 29 June 2018 hőng khó͘-pih. 28 June 2018 khòaⁿ--ê. (Eng-gí)
- ↑ "How the F-16 fighter jet put Fort Worth on the aerospace map". star-telegram.com. Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h Pó-chûn tī 2017-11-24. 24 November 2017 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ 軍武“最成功輕型戰機生產線搬家F-16V訂單超過200架2019年4月26日
- ↑ "存档副本". Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h Pó-chûn tī 2020-03-26. 2020-05-09 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "存档副本". Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h Pó-chûn tī 2020-07-01. 2020-05-10 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "F-16 Fighting Falcon, F16, or Viper?". Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h Pó-chûn tī 2008-10-13. 2007-07-28 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "Lockheed Martin F-16 Is Ready for the Future As The World's Most Advanced 4th Generation Fighter". goân-loē-iông tī 15 August 2014 hőng khó͘-pih. 13 September 2014 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Shamim, Asif. "Italian F-16 'Peace Caesar' program comes to an end." Archived 3 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine. F-16.net, 24 May 2012.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 "F-16 Fact Sheet". U.S. Air Force. 23 September 2015. goân-loē-iông tī 29 January 2017 hőng khó͘-pih. 25 November 2018 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Frawley 2002, p. 114.
- ↑ HAF SERIES AIRCRAFT, Flight Manual of F-16C/D Block 50 and 52+, June 2003. (Eng-gí)
- ↑ Lednicer, David. "The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage". m-selig.ae.illinois.edu. goân-loē-iông tī 26 March 2019 hőng khó͘-pih. 16 April 2019 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "F-16 Fighting Falcon". U.S. Air Force.
- ↑ "F-16 Fighting Falcon - Military Aircraft". fas.org.
- ↑ HAF SERIES AIRCRAFT, Flight Manual of F-16C/D Block 50 and 52+, June 2003.
- ↑ Thrust (28,600) / Loaded weight with 50% internal fuel (23,000)
- ↑ "U.S. Air Force Deploys APKWS Laser-Guided Rockets on F-16s". baesystems.com. BAE. 8 June 2016. goân-loē-iông tī 11 June 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. 8 June 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "MIL-STD-1553 Avionics Bus Description. Military Standard". Interfacebus.com. goân-loē-iông tī 19 October 2012 hőng khó͘-pih. 24 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
Tsham-khó bûn-hèn
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- Aleshire, Peter. Eye of the Viper: The Making of an F-16 Pilot (Illustrated ed.). Old Saybrook, Connecticut: Globe Pequot, 2005. ISBN 1-59228-822-7. (Eng-gí)
- Aronstein, David C. and Albert C. Piccirillo. The Lightweight Fighter Program: A Successful Approach to Fighter Technology Transition. Reston, VA: AIAA, 1996. ISBN 978-1-56347-193-3. (Eng-gí)
- Coram, Robert. Boyd: The Fighter Pilot Who Changed the Art of War. New York: Little, Brown, and Co., 2002. ISBN 0-316-88146-5. (Eng-gí)
- Darling, Kev. F-16 Fighting Falcon (Combat Legend). London: Airlife, 2003. ISBN 1-84037-399-7. (Eng-gí)
- Eden, Paul, pian. (July 2006). The Encyclopedia of Modern Military Aircraft. London, UK: Amber Books, 2004. ISBN 978-1-904687-84-9. (Eng-gí)
- Frawley, Gerard. The International Directory of Military Aircraft. Manly NSW, Australia: Aerospace Publications Pty Ltd, 2002. ISBN 1-875671-55-2. (Eng-gí)
- Hampton, Dan. Viper Pilot: the autobiography of one of America's most decorated F-16 combat pilots. William Morrow, 2012. ISBN 9780062130358 (Eng-gí)
- Hoh, Roger H. and David G. Mitchell. "Flying Qualities of Relaxed Static Stability Aircraft – Volume I: Flying Qualities Airworthiness Assessment and Flight Testing of Augmented Aircraft." Federal Aviation Administration (DOT/FAA/CT-82/130-I), September 1983. Retrieved: 16 June 2008. (Eng-gí)
- Jenkins, Dennis R. F/A-18 Hornet: A Navy Success Story. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2000. ISBN 978-0-07134-696-2. (Eng-gí)
- Peacock, Lindsay. On Falcon Wings: The F-16 Story. RAF Fairford, United Kingdom: The Royal Air Force Benevolent Fund Enterprises, 1997. ISBN 1-899808-01-9. (Eng-gí)
- Richardson, Doug. General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon. London: Salamander Books, 1990. ISBN 0-86101-534-7. (Eng-gí)
- Senior, Tim. The AirForces Monthly Book of the F-16 Fighting Falcon. Stamford, UK: Key Books Ltd, 2002. ISBN 0-946219-60-5. (Eng-gí)
- Spick, Mike, ed. Great Book of Modern Warplanes. St. Paul, MN: MBI, 2000. ISBN 0-7603-0893-4. (Eng-gí)
- HAF SERIES AIRCRAFT, Flight Manual of F-16 C/D Block50 and 52+, June 2003. (Eng-gí)
Ên-sin ua̍t-to̍k
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- Drendel, Lou. F-16 Fighting Falcon – Walk Around No. 1. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Books, 1993. ISBN 0-89747-307-8. (Eng-gí)
- Gunston, Bill. United States Military Aircraft of the 20th century London: Salamander Books Ltd, 1984. ISBN 0-86101-163-5. (Eng-gí)
- Jenkins, Dennis R. McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle, Supreme Heavy-Weight Fighter. Arlington, Texas: Aerofax, 1998. ISBN 1-85780-081-8. (Eng-gí)
- Sweetman, Bill. Supersonic Fighters: The F-16 Fighting Falcons. Mankato, Minnesota: Capstone Press, 2008. ISBN 1-4296-1315-7. (Eng-gí)
- Williams, Anthony G. and Dr. Emmanuel Gustin. Flying Guns: The Modern Era. Ramsbury, UK: The Crowood Press, 2004. ISBN 1-86126-655-3. (Eng-gí)
Tsham-ua̍t
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- Khong-tùi-khong tō-tān (Khong-tùi-khong tō-tuâñ (KKT); Ing-gú: air-to-air missile (AAM); hàn-gú: 空對空導彈)
- Chū-jiân tia̍t-sū (tiat-ha̍k) (tsū-jên te̍t-sū/Natural order (philosophy))
- Kó͘-phiò chiūⁿ-chhī (Kóo-phiò tsiūñ-tshī/Listing (finance))
- Interfax-Ukraine (ukraina ê sin-bûn-siā)
- Kherson (Kherson tshī)
Guā-pōo lên-ket
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- F-16 USAF fact sheet Archived 2017-01-29 at the Wayback Machine. (Eng-gí)
- F-16 page on LockheedMartin.com and F-16 articles on Code One magazine site (Eng-gí)
- F-16.net Fighting Falcon resource (Eng-gí)
- F-16 page on GlobalSecurity.org (Eng-gí)
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