Suppose we have a sequence nums of size n. We have to find the maximum size of subsequence of nums in which every pair (p, q) is a nice pair? A pait is said to be nice pair if and only if it holds at least one of these conditions: 1. The parity of the number of distinct prime divisors of p is equal to that of b. For example, the value 18 has two distinct prime divisors: 2 and 3. 2. The parity of the sum of all positive divisors of p is same as q.
So, if the input is like nums = [2,3,6,8], then the output will be 3
To solve this, we will follow these steps −
- n := size of nums
- Define three empty lists cnt, total, result
- for each i in nums, do
- count := 0, tot := 0
- prime := a new list
- for each j in nums, do
- if (j mod k for all k in range 2 to j) is true, then
- insert j at the end of prime
- if (j mod k for all k in range 2 to j) is true, then
- for each j in prime, do
- if i mod j is 0, then
- count := count + 1
- if i mod j is 0, then
- if count is even, then
- insert 'odd' at the end of cnt
- otherwise,
- insert 'even' at the end of cnt
- for j in range 1 to i, do
- if i mod j is same as 0, then
- tot := tot + j
- if i mod j is same as 0, then
- if tot is odd, then
- insert 'odd' at the end of total
- otherwise,
- insert 'even' at the end of total
- for i in range 0 to n-2, do
- for j in range i+1 to n - 1, do
- if cnt[i] is same as cnt[j] or total[i] is same as total[j], then
- insert nums[i] at the end of result
- if j is same as n-2, then
- insert nums[j] at the end of result
- if cnt[i] is same as cnt[j] or total[i] is same as total[j], then
- for j in range i+1 to n - 1, do
- result := a new list from a new set from result
- return size of result
Example
Let us see the following implementation to get better understanding −
def solve(nums): n = len(nums) cnt = [] total = [] result = [] for i in nums: count = 0 tot = 0 prime = [] for j in nums: if all(j % k for k in range(2, j)) == True: prime.append(j) for j in prime: if i % j == 0: count += 1 if count % 2: cnt.append('odd') else: cnt.append('even') for j in range(1,i+1): if i % j == 0: tot += j if tot % 2: total.append('odd') else: total.append('even') for i in range(n-1): for j in range(i+1, n): if cnt[i] == cnt[j] or total[i] == total[j]: result.append(nums[i]) if j == n-1: result.append(nums[j]) result = list(set(result)) return len(result) nums = [2,3,6,8] print(solve(nums))
Input
15, 3, 8
Output
3