A python dictionary is a Hashmap. You can use the map data structure in C++ to mimic the behavior of a python dict. You can use map in C++ as follows:
#include <iostream> #include <map> using namespace std; int main(void) { /* Initializer_list constructor */ map<char, int> m1 = { {'a', 1}, {'b', 2}, {'c', 3}, {'d', 4}, {'e', 5} }; cout << "Map contains following elements" << endl; for (auto it = m1.begin(); it != m1.end(); ++it) cout << it->first << " = " << it->second << endl; return 0; }
This will give the output
The map contains following elements a = 1 b = 2 c = 3 d = 4 e = 5
Note that this map is equivalent to the python dict:
m1 = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3, 'd': 4, 'e': 5 }