To concatenate multiple rows and columns in single row, you can use GROUP_CONCAT() along with CONCAT(). Let us first create a table −
mysql> create table DemoTable1463 -> ( -> ClientId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, -> ClientName varchar(20), -> ClientAge int -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.37 sec)
Insert some records in the table using insert command −
mysql> insert into DemoTable1463(ClientName,ClientAge) values('Adam Smith',34); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1463(ClientName,ClientAge) values('John Doe',29); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.21 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1463(ClientName,ClientAge) values('David Miller',NULL); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.28 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1463(ClientName,ClientAge) values('John Smith',32); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec)
Display all records from the table using select statement −
mysql> select * from DemoTable1463;
This will produce the following output −
+----------+--------------+-----------+ | ClientId | ClientName | ClientAge | +----------+--------------+-----------+ | 1 | Adam Smith | 34 | | 2 | John Doe | 29 | | 3 | David Miller | NULL | | 4 | John Smith | 32 | +----------+--------------+-----------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Following is the query to concatenate multiple rows and columns in a single row −
mysql> select group_concat(concat(ClientId,':',ClientName,':',IFNULL(ClientAge,''))) from DemoTable1463;
This will produce the following output −
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | group_concat(concat(ClientId,':',ClientName,':',IFNULL(ClientAge,''))) | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | 1:Adam Smith:34,2:John Doe:29,3:David Miller:,4:John Smith:32 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.04 sec)