To exclude entries with “0”, you need to use NULLIF() with function AVG().
The syntax is as follows
SELECT AVG(NULLIF(yourColumnName, 0)) AS anyAliasName FROM yourTableName;
Let us first create a table
mysql> create table AverageDemo - > ( - > Id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, - > StudentName varchar(20), - > StudentMarks int - > ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.72 sec)
Insert some records in the table using insert command.
The query is as follows
mysql> insert into AverageDemo(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Adam',NULL); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec) mysql> insert into AverageDemo(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Larry',23); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.19 sec) mysql> insert into AverageDemo(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Mike',0); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.20 sec) mysql> insert into AverageDemo(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Sam',45); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.18 sec) mysql> insert into AverageDemo(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('Bob',0); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.12 sec) mysql> insert into AverageDemo(StudentName,StudentMarks) values('David',32); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.18 sec)
Display all records from the table using select statement.
The query is as follows
mysql> select *from AverageDemo;
The following is the output
+----+-------------+--------------+ | Id | StudentName | StudentMarks | +----+-------------+--------------+ | 1 | Adam | NULL | | 2 | Larry | 23 | | 3 | Mike | 0 | | 4 | Sam | 45 | | 5 | Bob | 0 | | 6 | David | 32 | +----+-------------+--------------+ 6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
The following is the query to exclude entries with “0” while using AVG
mysql> select AVG(nullif(StudentMarks, 0)) AS Exclude0Avg from AverageDemo;
The following is the output
+-------------+ | Exclude0Avg | +-------------+ | 33.3333 | +-------------+ 1 row in set (0.05 sec)