We can return 0 for NULL in MySQL with the help of IFNULL() method. The syntax of IFNULL() is as follows.
IFNULL(YOUREXPRESSION,0);
Let us see an example. First, we will create a table.
mysql> create table NullDemoWithZero -> ( -> id varchar(200) -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.65 sec)
After creating a table, let us insert some records in the table using the INSERT command. The query is as follows −
mysql> insert into NullDemoWithZero values(); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec) mysql> insert into NullDemoWithZero values('123'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec) mysql> insert into NullDemoWithZero values('442'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec) mysql> insert into NullDemoWithZero values('333'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec) mysql> insert into NullDemoWithZero values(); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec) mysql> mysql> insert into NullDemoWithZero values(); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec)
Display all records with the help of SELECT statement. The query is as follows.
mysql> select *from NullDemoWithZero;
The following is the output.
+------+ | id | +------+ | NULL | | 123 | | 442 | | 333 | | NULL | | NULL | +------+ 6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Look at the sample output above, there are many NULL values. Now, I am going to write a syntax that returns 0, if there is NULL value in the table. The following is the syntax.
select IFNULL(yourColumnName, 0) from yourTableName;
Apply the above syntax to get 0 if any row has NULL value. The query is as follows.
mysql> select IFNULL(id, 0) from NullDemoWithZero;
The following is the output that returns 0 for every NULL.
+---------------+ | IFNULL(id, 0) | +---------------+ | 0 | | 123 | | 442 | | 333 | | 0 | | 0 | +---------------+ 6 rows in set (0.00 sec)