MySQL NULLIF() control flow function will return NULL if both the arguments are the same, otherwise, it returns the first argument.
Syntax
NULLIF(expression1, expression2)
Here if expression1 = expression2, NULL will be returned by NULLIF() otherwise expression1 will be returned. Following example will exhibit this −
mysql> Select NULLIF('Ram','Ram'); +---------------------+ | NULLIF('Ram','Ram') | +---------------------+ | NULL | +---------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) mysql> Select NULLIF('Ram','Shyam'); +-----------------------+ | NULLIF('Ram','Shyam') | +-----------------------+ | Ram | +-----------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)