Get component of Date / ISODate in MongoDB?

To get component of Date/ISODate in MongoDB, let us create a document with date in the collection. Now let us get the component of Date/ISODate in MongoDB

> db.componentOfDateDemo.insert({"ShippingDate":new Date()});
WriteResult({ "nInserted" : 1 })

Following is the query to display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method

> db.componentOfDateDemo.find().pretty()

This will produce the following output

{
   "_id" : ObjectId("5c9e9d57d628fa4220163b68"),
   "ShippingDate" : ISODate("2019-03-29T22:33:59.776Z")
}

Following is the query to get result using findOne()

> var result=db.componentOfDateDemo.findOne();

Now you can display documents from the collection. Following is the query

> result

This will produce the following output

{
   "_id" : ObjectId("5c9e9d57d628fa4220163b68"),
   "ShippingDate" : ISODate("2019-03-29T22:33:59.776Z")
}

To get only Date from documents, use the following query

> result.ShippingDate;

This will produce the following output

ISODate("2019-03-29T22:33:59.776Z")

In order to get all the details about the Date, use the following query

> result.ShippingDate.pressTABKeyTwoTimes

Following is the screenshot of the output

Now you can use the above function for field “ShippingDate”. Following is the query

> result.ShippingDate.getFullYear()
2019
> result.ShippingDate.getSeconds();
59
> result.ShippingDate.getMinutes();
3
> result.ShippingDate.getHours();
4
> result.ShippingDate.getDate();
30
> result.ShippingDate.getMonth();
2