You can use ensureIndex() to boost the performance of count() method in MongoDB. To understand the concept, let us create a collection with the document. The query to create a collection with a document is as follows −
> db.countPerformanceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"John","StudentCountryName":"US"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5c8ebcf82f684a30fbdfd55f") } > db.countPerformanceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"Mike","StudentCountryName":"UK"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5c8ebd042f684a30fbdfd560") } > db.countPerformanceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"David","StudentCountryName":"AUS"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5c8ebd112f684a30fbdfd561") } > db.countPerformanceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"Carol","StudentCountryName":"US"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5c8ebd1a2f684a30fbdfd562") } > db.countPerformanceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"Bob","StudentCountryName":"UK"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5c8ebd212f684a30fbdfd563") } > db.countPerformanceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"David","StudentCountryName":"UK"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5c8ebd9a2f684a30fbdfd564") } > db.countPerformanceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"David","StudentCountryName":"US"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5c8ebd9e2f684a30fbdfd565") }
Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method. The query is as follows −
> db.countPerformanceDemo.find().pretty();
The following is the output −
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5c8ebcf82f684a30fbdfd55f"), "StudentName" : "John", "StudentCountryName" : "US" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5c8ebd042f684a30fbdfd560"), "StudentName" : "Mike", "StudentCountryName" : "UK" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5c8ebd112f684a30fbdfd561"), "StudentName" : "David", "StudentCountryName" : "AUS" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5c8ebd1a2f684a30fbdfd562"), "StudentName" : "Carol", "StudentCountryName" : "US" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5c8ebd212f684a30fbdfd563"), "StudentName" : "Bob", "StudentCountryName" : "UK" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5c8ebd9a2f684a30fbdfd564"), "StudentName" : "David", "StudentCountryName" : "UK" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5c8ebd9e2f684a30fbdfd565"), "StudentName" : "David", "StudentCountryName" : "US" }
Here is the query to get the high-performance form of count() −
> db.countPerformanceDemo.ensureIndex({"StudentName":1}); { "createdCollectionAutomatically" : false, "numIndexesBefore" : 1, "numIndexesAfter" : 2, "ok" : 1 }
Now, implement count() method. It counts the records with StudentName “David”:
> db.countPerformanceDemo.find({"StudentName":"David"}).count();
The following is the output −
3