In this article, we will understand how to convert the linked list into an array and vice versa. The java.util.LinkedList class operations perform we can expect for a doubly-linked list. Operations that index into the list will traverse the list from the beginning or the end, whichever is closer to the specified index.
Below is a demonstration of the same −
Suppose our input is −
The list is defined as: [Java, Python, Scala, Mysql]
The desired output would be −
The result array is: Java Python Scala Mysql
Algorithm
Step 1 - START Step 2 - Declare namely Step 3 - Define the values. Step 4 - Create a list and add elements to it using the ‘add’ method. Step 5 - Display the list on the console. Step 6 - Create another empty list of previous list size. Step 7 - Convert it into array using the ‘toArray’ method. Step 8 - Iterate over the array and display the elements on the console. Step 9 - Stop
Example 1
Here, we convert the list to an array.
import java.util.LinkedList; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("The required packages have been imported"); LinkedList<String> input_list= new LinkedList<>(); input_list.add("Java"); input_list.add("Python"); input_list.add("Scala"); input_list.add("Mysql"); System.out.println("The list is defined as: " + input_list); String[] result_array = new String[input_list.size()]; input_list.toArray(result_array); System.out.print("\nThe result array is: "); for(String elements:result_array) { System.out.print(elements+" "); } } }
Output
The required packages have been imported The list is defined as: [Java, Python, Scala, Mysql] The result array is: Java Python Scala Mysql
Example 2
Here, we convert an array to a list.
import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.LinkedList; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("The required packages have been imported"); String[] result_array = {"Java", "Python", "Scala", "Mysql"}; System.out.println("The elements of the result_array are defined as: " + Arrays.toString(result_array)); LinkedList<String> result_list= new LinkedList<>(Arrays.asList(result_array)); System.out.println("\nThe elements of the result list are: " + result_list); } }
Output
The required packages have been imported The elements of the result_array are defined as: [Java, Python, Scala, Mysql] The elements of the result list are: [Java, Python, Scala, Mysql]