The HTML DOM Form length property is used for returning the number of elements that are present inside the form. It is a read-only property.
Syntax
Following is the syntax of the Form length property −
ormObject.length
Example
Let us look at an example of the Form length property −
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <style> form{ border:2px solid blue; margin:2px; padding:4px; } </style> <script> function getLength() { var len=document.getElementById("FORM1").length ; document.getElementById("Sample").innerHTML = "Number of elements present inside the form are :"+len; } </script> </head> <body> <h1>Form length property example</h1> <form id="FORM1"> <label>User Name <input type="text" name="usrN"></label> <br>lt;br> <label>Password <input type="password" name="pass"></label> <br><br> <select name="Fruit"> <option value="Mango">Mango<option> <option value="Litchi">Litchi</option> <option value="Guava">Guava</option> </select> </form> <br> <p>Get the number of elements present in the above form by clicking the below button</p> <button onclick="getLength()">get Length</button> <p id="Sample"></p> </body> </html>
Output
This will produce the following output −
On clicking the “get Length” button −
In the above example −
We have first created a form with id=“FORM1” and it contains a input field with type text, another one with type “password”. It also contains a <select> element for making a drop down list. It means the total elements inside the form element are three −
<form id="FORM1"> <label>User Name <input type="text" name="usrN"></label> <br><br> <label>Password <input type="password" name="pass"></label> <br><br> <select name="Fruit"> <option value="Mango">Mango<option> <option value="Litchi">Litchi</option> <option value="Guava">Guava</option> </select> </form>
We then created a button “get Length” that will execute the getLength() method when clicked by the user −
function getLength() { var len=document.getElementById("FORM1").length ; document.getElementById("Sample").innerHTML = "Number of elements present inside the form are :"+len; }
The getLength() function gets the <form> element using the getElementById() method of the document object and assigns its length property value to variable len. Since there are 3 elements inside the form element, it returns 3. This value is then displayed in the paragraph with id “Sample” using its innerHTML property and assigning text to it.
function getLength() { var len=document.getElementById("FORM1").length ; document.getElementById("Sample").innerHTML = "Number of elements present inside the form are :"+len; }