The pseudo-class keywords are used to specify a special state of the selector to which it is added. This gives us more control and now we can target a selector when it is in specific state for e.g.: hover, checked, visited etc.
Following is the code demonstrating the pseudo classes in CSS −
Example
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <style> body { font-family: "Segoe UI", Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif; } a { font-size: 18px; font-weight: bold; } a:link { color: rgb(17, 0, 255); } a:visited { color: rgb(128, 0, 107); } a:hover { color: rgb(255, 105, 243); } a:active { color: rgb(255, 153, 0); } </style> </head> <body> <h1>Pseudo class example</h1> <a href="#">This is some sample link text</a> <h2>Hover , click on the above link to see the pseudo class in action</h2> </body> </html>
Output
The above code will produce the following output −
On hovering above the link −
On clicking the link −
Going back on the same page again, the link state changes to visited.