Computer >> Computer tutorials >  >> Programming >> CSS

Handling Overflowing Content using CSS


We can use CSS overflow property to manage/handle the overflowing content of an element. This property allows user to clip content, provide scrollbars to view clipped content, render content outside the container thus the name overflow.

Syntax

Following is the syntax for CSS Overflow property −

Selector {
   overflow: /*value*/
}

Let us see an example for CSS overflow property −

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>CSS Overflow</title>
<style>
form {
   width:70%;
   margin: 0 auto;
   text-align: center;
}
* {
   padding: 2px;
   margin:5px;
}
input[type="button"] {
   border-radius: 10px;
}
#containerDiv {
   margin: 0 auto;
   height: 110px;
   overflow: scroll;
}
</style></head>
<body>
<form>
<fieldset>
<legend>CSS Overflow</legend>
<div id="containerDiv">
This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text. This is paragraph 1 with some dummy text.</div>
<input type="button" onclick="add()" value="Remove Scrollbars">
</fieldset>
</form>
<script>
function add() {
   document.querySelector('#containerDiv').style.overflow = "hidden";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

Output

Before clicking ‘Remove Scrollbars’ button −

Handling Overflowing Content using CSS

After clicking ‘Remove Scrollbars’ button −

Handling Overflowing Content using CSS

Let’s see another example for the CSS overflow property −

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>CSS Overflow</title>
<style>
form {
   width:70%;
   margin: 0 auto;
   text-align: center;
}
* {
   padding: 2px;
   margin:5px;
}
input[type="button"] {
   border-radius: 10px;
}
#containerDiv {
   margin: 0 auto;
   height: 100px;
   width: 100px;
   overflow: auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<fieldset>
<legend>CSS Overflow</legend>
<div id="containerDiv">
<img id="image" src="https://www.tutorialspoint.com/sas/images/sas-mini-logo.jpg">
</div>
<input type="button" onclick="fitHeight()" value="Remove Scrollbars">
</fieldset>
</form>
<script>
var divDisplay = document.getElementById("divDisplay");
var imgSelect = document.getElementById("image");
var containerDiv = document.getElementById("containerDiv");
function fitHeight() {
   containerDiv.style.height = imgSelect.height+'px';
   containerDiv.style.width = imgSelect.width+'px';
   containerDiv.style.overflow = 'hidden';
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

Output

Before clicking any button −

Handling Overflowing Content using CSS

After clicking ‘Remove Scrollbars’ button −

Handling Overflowing Content using CSS