Wikidata:List of 1000 articles every Wikipedia should have

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This list is related to meta:List of Wikipedias by sample of articles and meta:List of articles every Wikipedia should have. The list in Wikidata depends on Q5460604 and property:P5008.

Individual Wikipedias can use the code to create local tracking pages to check article completeness, e.g. by using links=red or summary=itemnumber.

see also

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List

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This list is periodically updated by a bot. Manual changes to the list will be removed on the next update!

WDQS | PetScan | TABernacle | Find images | Recent changes | Query: SELECT ?item ?sl ?st {?item wdt:P5008 wd:Q5460604 . OPTIONAL {?item wikibase:sitelinks ?sl } . OPTIONAL {?item wikibase:statements ?st } } ORDER BY ?item
# item Article sitelinks statements description image instance of subclass of part of
1 Q7768 ASEAN 153 190 international organisation of Southeast Asian countries
intergovernmental organization
geopolitical group
regional organization
confederation
2 Q12536 Abbasid Caliphate 116 86 third Islamic caliphate (750–1258) historical country
3 Q9181 Abraham 180 226 Hebrew patriarch according to the Hebrew Bible
human biblical figure Patriarchs
4 Q91 Abraham Lincoln 280 377 president of the United States from 1861 to 1865 (American, 1809–1865)
human
5 Q5670 Abu Nuwas 146 117 Iraqi poet
human
6 Q9381 Adam Smith 205 249 Scottish moral philosopher and political economist (1723-1790)
human
7 Q352 Adolf Hitler 312 554 dictator of Germany from 1933 to 1945
human
8 Q889 Afghanistan 346 727 country in Central and South Asia
sovereign state
landlocked country
country
9 Q15 Africa 380 294 continent
continent
geographic location
geographic region
Ostfeste
Earth
Afro-Eurasia
10 Q7159 African Union 163 158 supranational union in Africa
regional organization
continental union
international organization
11 Q12539 Age of Enlightenment 148 72 European cultural movement of the 17th and 18th centuries cultural movement
12 Q8597 Akbar 158 137 3rd Mughal emperor from 1556 to 1605
human
13 Q8006 Akira Kurosawa 163 351 Japanese filmmaker (1910–1998)
human
14 Q9546 Al-Ghazali 133 218 Persian Sunni Muslim scholar and mystic (c.1058–1111)
human
15 Q9038 Al-Khwarizmi 152 152 9th-century mathematician and astronomer
human
16 Q7251 Alan Turing 178 247 English computer scientist (1912–1954)
human
17 Q937 Albert Einstein 308 573 German-born theoretical physicist; developer of the theory of relativity (1879–1955)
human
18 Q5580 Albrecht Dürer 177 579 German painter, printmaker, mathematician, and theorist (1471—1528)
human
19 Q7200 Alexander Pushkin 223 444 Russian poet, playwright, and novelist (1799–1837)
human
20 Q8409 Alexander the Great 244 321 king of Macedonia and conqueror of Achaemenid Persia (356–323 BC)
human
21 Q7374 Alfred Hitchcock 175 358 English filmmaker (1899–1980)
human
22 Q262 Algeria 337 708 country in North Africa sovereign state
Mediterranean country
people's republic
country
North Africa
Muslim world
Arab world
23 Q1286 Alps 201 137 major mountain range system in central Europe
mountain range Alpide belt
24 Q11081 Alzheimer's disease 131 229 progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory loss
rare disease
class of disease
tauopathy
aging-associated disease
disease
25 Q3783 Amazon 201 131 river in South America
river
26 Q8676 American Civil War 160 140 1861–1865 civil war in the United States between the North and the South
civil war
27 Q10908 Amphibia 167 190 class of tetrapods, whose living forms include frogs, toads, salamanders, newts and caecilians
taxon Tetrapoda
28 Q727 Amsterdam 265 297 capital and most populous city of the Netherlands
city
place with town rights and privileges
big city
port settlement
cadastral populated place in the Netherlands
cycling city
largest city
Amstelland
29 Q11768 Ancient Egypt 176 86 Egyptian civilization from the 31st century BC to the 1st century BC
ancient civilization
cultural region
historical country
historical region
30 Q11772 Ancient Greece 165 79 Greek civilization from c. 1200 BC to c. 600 AD
art style
ancient civilization
historical region
cultural region
culture
historical period
history of Greece
31 Q5456 Andes 176 88 mountain range running along the western side of South America
mountain range
32 Q5603 Andy Warhol 166 454 American artist, film director, and producer (1928–1987)
human
33 Q43473 Angkor Wat 130 61 Hindu/Buddhist temple complex in Cambodia
Buddhist temple
archaeological site
Hindu temple
tourist attraction
Angkor
Angkor
34 Q51 Antarctica 301 187 polar continent in the Southern Hemisphere
continent
geographic region
terra nullius
part of the world
landmass
Antarctic
Earth
35 Q5685 Anton Chekhov 229 369 Russian dramatist and author (1860–1904)
human
36 Q1340 Antonio Vivaldi 155 310 Italian composer and violinist (1678-1741)
human
37 Q7298 Antonín Dvořák 138 364 Czech composer
human
38 Q7172 Arab League 144 164 organization of Arab states
regional organization
political union
international organization
39 Q13955 Arabic 293 208 Semitic language and lingua franca of the Arab world
language Semitic
40 Q8196 Arabic alphabet 145 68 alphabet for Arabic and other languages
Semitic alphabet
unicase alphabet
41 Q8669 Arab–Israeli conflict 108 61 geopolitical conflict in the Middle East and North Africa between Israel and its Arab neighbours
ethnic conflict
international conflict
42 Q1357 Araneae 190 137 order of arachnids
taxon
43 Q10872 Archaea 123 352 domain of prokaryotic microorganisms
taxon microorganism
44 Q8739 Archimedes 233 268 Greek mathematician and physicist ( c.287–c.212 BC)
human
45 Q788 Arctic Ocean 213 127 smallest, shallowest, coldest, and northernmost of the world's major oceans
ocean Atlantic Ocean
World Ocean
46 Q414 Argentina 355 716 sovereign state in South America
sovereign state
country
federal republic
nation
confessional state
Latin America
ABC nations
South America
Southern Cone
Hispanic America
47 Q868 Aristotle 300 442 Classical Greek philosopher and polymath (384-322 BC)
human
48 Q1360 Arthropoda 135 174 phylum of invertebrates with jointed exoskeletons
taxon invertebrate
49 Q8589 Ashoka 165 122 3rd-century BC Mauryan Emperor and patron of Buddhism
human
50 Q48 Asia 377 277 continent
continent
part of the world
geographic region
Earth
Eurasia
Afro-Eurasia
Ostfeste
51 Q1524 Athens 269 338 capital and largest city of Greece
big city
largest city
metropolis
Free city
city-state
52 Q97 Atlantic Ocean 252 232 ocean between Europe, Africa and the Americas
ocean World Ocean
53 Q8018 Augustine of Hippo 214 404 Christian theologian, philosopher, and saint (354–430)
human
54 Q1405 Augustus 232 290 first emperor of the Roman Empire and founder of the Julio-Claudian dynasty
human
55 Q408 Australia 372 1450 country in Oceania
sovereign state
federation
country
MIKTA
Australia and New Zealand
Australasia
Commonwealth of Nations
56 Q40 Austria 356 708 country in Central Europe sovereign state
republic
Rechtsstaat
landlocked country
country
state
Central Europe
European Union
European Economic Area
57 Q12104 Avena sativa 142 250 type of cereal
taxon cereal grain
food
forage
useful plant
Calcifuge
58 Q8011 Avicenna 182 285 Persian polymath, physician and philosopher (c.980–1037)
human
59 Q12542 Aztec 135 67 ethnic groups of central Mexico and their civilization civilization
historical ethnic group
culture
60 Q1530 Baghdad 242 188 capital city of Iraq
big city
largest city
61 Q545 Baltic Sea 189 197 sea in Northern Europe
mediterranean sea
marginal sea
inland sea
North Atlantic Ocean
World Ocean
62 Q1861 Bangkok 245 226 capital of Thailand
city
special administrative area of Thailand
first-level administrative division
big city
megacity
largest city
63 Q9610 Bangla 186 115 Indo-Aryan language mostly spoken in Bangladesh and India
natural language
modern language
Bengali–Assamese
64 Q902 Bangladesh 326 685 country in South Asia sovereign state
people's republic
country
South Asia
65 Q956 Beijing 290 350 capital city of China
city
direct-administered municipality
national central city
global city
megacity
former capital
metropolis
big city
66 Q64 Berlin 318 549 federated state, capital and largest city of Germany
seat of government
metropolis
integrated municipality
Einheitsgemeinde of Germany
Hanseatic city
urban municipality in Germany
town divided by border
city-state
independent city in Berlin
largest city
big city
federated state of Germany
Berlin-Brandenburg Metropolitan Region
agglomeration of Berlin
67 Q323 Big Bang 171 93 hypothetical begin of the Universe through expansion out of an infinitely small and infinitely dense state
occurrence
cosmological model
big bang
unmoved mover
argument for God's existence
scientific evidence for the existence of God
Big Bounce
68 Q166 Black Sea 224 298 sea between Europe and Asia
adjacent sea
drainage basin
North Atlantic Ocean
Mediterranean Sea Area
69 Q2841 Bogotá 265 218 capital city of Colombia
municipality of Colombia
first-level administrative division
capital district or territory
big city
direct-controlled municipality
human settlement
largest city
70 Q202943 Brahmagupta 115 88 Indian mathematician and astronomer, 598-668
human
71 Q155 Brazil 369 1025 country in South America
sovereign state
secular state
rule of law
country
federal republic
Latin America
Ibero-America
Southern Cone
South America
72 Q8680 British Empire 150 88 overseas possessions of England and later the United Kingdom (1607–1997) historical country
73 Q11761 Bronze Age 147 82 prehistoric period and age studied in archaeology, part of the Holocene Epoch
archaeological age prehistory Holocene
74 Q748 Buddhism 267 161 Indian religion
religion
major religion
philosophical movement
world view
lifestyle
Indian religions
subject of depiction
75 Q1486 Buenos Aires 266 322 capital and largest city of Argentina
city of Argentina
76 Q12544 Byzantine Empire 174 230 Roman Empire during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages historical country
historical period
Roman Empire
Medieval Rome
77 Q85 Cairo 250 254 capital city of Egypt
big city
megacity
largest city
metropolis
ancient city
tourist destination
78 Q7375 Camelus 198 101 genus of mammals
taxon ungulate
79 Q16 Canada 376 1206 country in North America
sovereign state
country
80 Q5465 Cape Town 206 188 city in the Western Cape, South Africa
port settlement
statistical territorial entity
big city
Western Cape
81 Q1247 Caribbean Sea 173 209 tropical sea of the Atlantic Ocean, located east of Central America, south of the Greater Antilles and north of South America
sea American Mediterranean Sea
North Atlantic Ocean
82 Q6722 Carl Friedrich Gauss 188 302 German mathematician and physicist (1777–1855)
human
83 Q1043 Carl Linnaeus 204 380 Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist (1707–1778)
human
84 Q5484 Caspian Sea 192 172 sea between Europe and Asia
endorheic lake
salt lake
body of water
lake
Mediterranean Sea Area
85 Q9592 Catholic Church 194 212 largest Christian Church, made up of 24 autonomous Churches in communion with the Pope
Christian denomination
historic church
Christian Church
Catholicism
86 Q160 Cetacea 141 141 infraorder of mammals
taxon mammal
87 Q9045 Chanakya 132 100 Ancient Indian statesman and philosopher
human
88 Q3044 Charlemagne 176 333 king of Franks, regarded as the first Holy Roman Emperor (747–814)
human
89 Q1035 Charles Darwin 264 483 English naturalist and biologist (1809–1882)
human
90 Q5686 Charles Dickens 229 462 English novelist and social critic (1812–1870)
human
91 Q2042 Charles de Gaulle 206 339 President of France from 1959 to 1969
human
92 Q882 Charlie Chaplin 246 392 English comic actor and filmmaker (1889–1977)
human
93 Q5809 Che Guevara 215 299 Argentine Marxist revolutionary (1928–1967)
human
94 Q7850 Chinese 250 125 language group of the Sinitic languages
language family
macrolanguage
modern language
language group
Sino-Tibetan
Sinitic
95 Q5043 Christianity 316 166 Abrahamic monotheistic religion
major religion Abrahamic religion
96 Q7322 Christopher Columbus 230 310 Italian navigator, explorer, and colonist (1451–1506)
human
97 Q81513 Citrus 103 91 genus of fruit-bearing plants (source of fruit such as lemons and oranges)
taxon fruit
98 Q500 Citrus × limon 173 115 nothospecies of plant
taxon useful plant
99 Q239 City of Brussels 227 223 municipality and capital city of Belgium
big city
European City
municipality of Belgium
Brussels-Capital Region
100 Q8683 Cold War 192 122 1947–1991 tension between the Soviet Union and the United States and their respective allies
cold war
perpetual war
proxy war
historical period
low-intensity conflict
101 Q739 Colombia 355 686 sovereign state in South America
sovereign state
republic
secular state
country
Latin America
South America
Hispanic America
Ibero-America
102 Q10285 Colosseum 140 175 ancient Roman amphitheatre, a landmark of Rome, Italy
Roman amphitheatre
archaeological site
tourist attraction
stadium
archaeological artifact museum
Italian national museum
historical civil building museum
Museum des italienischen Kulturministeriums
archaeological park of Colosseum
103 Q10856 Columbidae 171 139 family of birds
taxon
104 Q7785 Commonwealth of Nations 147 100 political association of mostly former British Empire territories
intergovernmental organization
commonwealth
105 Q9581 Confucianism 151 90 Chinese ethical and philosophical system
philosophical movement
religion
Eastern philosophy
106 Q4604 Confucius 299 338 Chinese philosopher and politician (551–479 BCE)
human
107 Q3503 Congo 152 116 river in central Africa
river
108 Q8413 Constantine the Great 146 291 Roman emperor from 306 to 337 and first to convert to Christianity
human
109 Q12546 Crusades 156 94 mass military expeditions and wars initiated by the Roman Catholic Church in the High Middle Ages
war
conflict
military campaign
110 Q241 Cuba 321 572 sovereign state situated on an island in the Caribbean Sea
island country
sovereign state
unitary state
communist state
country
Latin America
Hispanic America
Caribbean
111 Q7367 Culicidae 182 97 family of nematoceran flies
taxon
112 Q8690 Cultural Revolution 117 70 1966–1976 Maoist sociopolitical movement in China
revolution
historical event
cultural revolution
culture change
113 Q8209 Cyrillic script 173 87 writing system developed in Bulgaria and used for various oriental Eurasian languages
writing system natural writing system
114 Q8423 Cyrus the Great 136 175 founder of the Achaemenid Empire (559–529 BC)
human
115 Q7430 DNA 177 144 molecule that encodes the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms and many viruses
structural class of chemical entities nucleic acids
biopolymer
biological macromolecule
mitochondrion
genome
nucleosome
DNA binding
DNA metabolic process
DNA catabolic process
DNA biosynthetic process
DNA transport
DNA transmembrane transporter activity
protein-DNA-RNA complex
protein-DNA complex
DNA import into cell involved in transformation
catalytic activity, acting on DNA
nucleus
116 Q3766 Damascus 225 206 capital and largest city of Syria
city
big city
populated place in Syria
Hauran
117 Q1067 Dante Alighieri 257 478 Florentine poet, writer, and philosopher (c. 1265–1321)
human
118 Q1653 Danube 187 457 second-longest river in Europe
river
transboundary river
119 Q41585 David Hilbert 155 301 German mathematician (1862–1943)
human
120 Q1353 Delhi 198 225 metropolis of India
megacity
metropolis
largest city
national capital
Indo-Gangetic Plain
Yamuna-Ganga Doab
121 Q974 Democratic Republic of the Congo 313 769 country in Central Africa
sovereign state
country
Central Africa
122 Q1354 Dhaka 208 141 capital and largest city of Bangladesh
megacity
city
metropolis
financial centre
largest city
123 Q297 Diego Velázquez 153 378 Spanish painter (1599-1660)
human
124 Q9106 Dmitri Mendeleev 168 246 Russian chemist
human
125 Q8265 Dream of the Red Chamber 107 136 one of China's Four Great Classical Novels
literary work Four Great Classical Novels
126 Q612 Dubai 206 177 most populous city in the United Arab Emirates and the capital of the Emirate of Dubai
city
administrative territorial entity
big city
global city
metropolis
largest city
127 Q2 Earth 344 463 third planet from the Sun in the Solar System
terrestrial planet
inner planet of the Solar System
Earth-Moon system
128 Q81041 Earth water cycle 113 59 continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth biogeochemical cycle hydrology
129 Q79 Egypt 367 662 country in Northeast Africa and Southwest Asia sovereign state
transcontinental country
Mediterranean country
country
North Africa
Middle East
West Asia
130 Q243 Eiffel Tower 176 196 tower located on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France
lattice tower
observation tower
tourist attraction
landmark
banks of the Seine
131 Q7939 El Niño 107 47 climatic phenomenon occurring in the Pacific Ocean
type of meteorological phenomenon meteorological phenomenon El Niño Southern Oscillation
132 Q7207 Elizabeth I of England 170 287 Queen of England and Ireland from 1558 to 1603
human
133 Q303 Elvis Presley 204 364 American singer and actor (1935–1977)
human
134 Q613 Emirate of Dubai 96 94 one of the seven emirates of the United Arab Emirates
emirate of the United Arab Emirates
135 Q9188 Empire State Building 115 123 skyscraper located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City
office building
skyscraper
tourist attraction
Seven Wonders of the Modern World
136 Q11394 Endangered species 110 38 IUCN Red List category (species of organisms facing a very high risk of extinction)
conservation status threatened species
137 Q1860 English 382 387 West Germanic language
natural language
modern language
language
Anglic
138 Q8753 Enrico Fermi 161 273 Italian-American physicist (1901-1954)
human
139 Q8272 Epic of Gilgamesh 120 67 epic poem from Mesopotamia, is amongst the earliest surviving works of literature
literary work
140 Q9123 Ernest Rutherford 165 309 British physicist of New Zealand origin, winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1908) (1871–1937)
human
141 Q9130 Erwin Schrödinger 152 251 Austrian physicist (1887–1961)
human
142 Q143 Esperanto 281 218 international auxiliary language designed by L. L. Zamenhof
planned language
international auxiliary language
a posteriori language
constructed language
modern language
143 Q115 Ethiopia 323 654 country in the Horn of Africa
sovereign state
country
landlocked country
144 Q8747 Euclid 187 255 ancient Greek mathematician, inventor of axiomatic geometry
human
145 Q4916 Euro 225 217 currency of most countries in the European Union
currency
decimal currency
obsolete currency
special drawing rights
146 Q46 Europe 388 304 continent
part of the world
continent
landmass Eurasia
Ostfeste
Earth
147 Q458 European Union 300 660 political and economic union of 27 European states
regional organization
political economic union
supranational union
confederation
European Economic Area
148 Q7371 Federico Fellini 150 319 Italian filmmaker (1920–1993)
human
149 Q1496 Ferdinand Magellan 181 170 Portuguese explorer in the service of Spain
human
150 Q7386 Formicidae 221 123 family of insects
taxon Hymenoptera
151 Q142 France 388 1032 country in Western Europe
sovereign state
republic
country
Western Europe
Pyrenees–Mediterranean Euroregion
European Union
European Economic Area
152 Q5432 Francisco Goya 168 471 Spanish painter and printmaker (1746–1828)
human
153 Q5604 Frank Lloyd Wright 167 275 American architect (1867-1959)
human POPiS
154 Q8007 Franklin Delano Roosevelt 222 331 president of the United States from 1933 to 1945
human
155 Q905 Franz Kafka 223 392 Bohemian writer from Prague (1883–1924)
human
156 Q7312 Franz Schubert 156 314 Austrian composer (1797–1828)
human
157 Q150 French 337 280 Romance language
modern language
natural language
language
Oïl
Southern European language
158 Q6534 French Revolution 178 104 revolution in France from 1789 to 1799
historical event
revolution
159 Q5588 Frida Kahlo 183 272 Mexican painter (1907–1954)
human
160 Q9358 Friedrich Nietzsche 240 479 German philosopher (1844–1900)
human
161 Q1268 Frédéric Chopin 186 408 Polish composer and pianist (1810–1849)
human
162 Q991 Fyodor Dostoyevsky 236 427 Russian novelist (1821–1881)
human
163 Q125851781 Fâtih Sultan Mehemmed Han 0 18 The book about Mehmed the Conqueror written by Halil İnalcık publication
book
document
product
164 Q5878 Gabriel García Márquez 194 277 Colombian writer and Nobel laureate (1927–2014)
human
165 Q8778 Galen 126 245 Greek physician, surgeon and philosopher (129-c.216)
human
166 Q307 Galileo Galilei 259 384 Italian polymath
human
167 Q5089 Ganges 165 98 major river in India
river
168 Q720 Genghis Khan 199 236 founder and first khan of the Mongol Empire
human
169 Q5683 Geoffrey Chaucer 167 300 14th century English poet and author
human
170 Q9235 Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel 182 342 German philosopher and theologian (1770–1831)
human
171 Q7302 George Frideric Handel 146 394 German-British Baroque composer (1685–1759)
human
172 Q23 George Washington 251 389 president of the United States from 1789 to 1797
human Founding Fathers of the United States
173 Q188 German 346 224 West Germanic language spoken mainly in Central Europe
language
modern language
South Germanic
West Germanic
174 Q183 Germany 385 1180 country in Central Europe
sovereign state
country
175 Q7311 Giacomo Puccini 136 297 Italian opera composer (1858–1924)
human
176 Q179277 Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina 103 221 Italian Renaissance composer (c. 1525–1594)
human
177 Q7317 Giuseppe Verdi 166 352 Italian composer of the Romantic Era
human
178 Q13217298 Giza Pyramids 79 29 part of the archaeological site on the Giza plateau, near Cairo, Egypt, including the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure, along with their associated pyramid complexes and the Great Sphinx of Giza
Ancient Egyptian necropolis Memphis
Giza pyramid complex
179 Q11413 Go 135 82 board game for two players that originated in China more than 2,500 years ago
mind sport board game
game on cell board
two-player game
four arts of the Chinese scholar
180 Q190 God 249 149 principal object of faith in monotheistic religions, a divine entity that created and typically supervises all existence
religious concept creator deity
person
religious character
181 Q9047 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz 199 426 German mathematician and philosopher (1646–1716)
human
182 Q7343 Great Barrier Reef 149 74 over 2300 km long coral reef off Australia's northeast coast, UNESCO World Heritage Site
coral reef
183 Q8698 Great Depression 119 98 worldwide economic depression (1929–1939)
economic crisis
recession
historical period
era
184 Q7347 Great Lakes 143 65 group of lakes in North America
group of interconnected lakes
185 Q12501 Great Wall of China 179 115 series of fortifications built along the historical border of China
tourist attraction
fortified line
186 Q9129 Greek 251 152 Indo-European language
language
modern language
Hellenic
Southern European language
187 Q8216 Greek alphabet 159 92 script used to write the Greek language
alphabet
natural writing system
bicameral script
188 Q12138 Gregorian calendar 199 67 internationally accepted civil calendar
arithmetic calendar
solar calendar
interval scale
189 Q11774 Gupta Empire 110 50 ancient Indian empire (c. 3rd century CE–575 CE)
historical country
190 Q7304 Gustav Mahler 136 299 Austrian late-Romantic composer (1860–1911)
human
191 Q12199 HIV/AIDS 204 215 spectrum of conditions caused by HIV infection
endemic disease
syndrome
pandemic
class of disease
symptom or sign
human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease
acquired immunodeficiency
sexually transmitted infection
disease
192 Q6240 Hafez 149 165 Persian poet and mystic (1325–1390)
human
193 Q12506 Hagia Sophia 135 126 Ottoman-era grand mosque and former Byzantine Orthodox patriarchal cathedral
tourist attraction
mosque
museum
Historic Areas of Istanbul
194 Q7209 Han dynasty 124 73 imperial dynasty in China from 202 BC to 220 AD
Chinese dynasty
historical Chinese state
historical period
historical country
Qin Han
Early Imperial China
195 Q8222 Hangul 131 75 native alphabet of the Korean language
phonemic transcription
phonetic writing system
featural writing system
alphabetic writing system
syllabary
constructed writing system
unicase alphabet
196 Q5673 Hans Christian Andersen 236 439 Danish writer and poet (1805–1875)
human
197 Q9288 Hebrew 242 138 Northwest Semitic language
natural language
modern language
Canaanite
Jewish languages
198 Q5589 Henri Matisse 168 490 French artist (1869–1954)
human
199 Q8768 Henry Ford 189 216 American business magnate (1863–1947)
human
200 Q7326 Hernán Cortés 157 209 Spanish conquistador
human
201 Q5451 Himalayas 197 105 mountain range in Asia
mountain range Alpide belt
Larger Himalaya
202 Q9089 Hinduism 256 154 religion widely practiced in the Indian subcontinent
religion
major religion
lifestyle
culture
exonym
Indian religions
folk religion
state religion
203 Q11051 Hindustani 109 71 Indo-Aryan language spoken in South Asia, comprising the two normative forms of Hindi and Urdu
natural language
modern language
common language
Western Hindi
204 Q12548 Holy Roman Empire 167 189 multi-ethnic complex of territories in Western and Central Europe (800/962–1806) historical country
205 Q6691 Homer 259 368 reputed author of the Iliad and the Odyssey
human whose existence is disputed Greek mythology
206 Q8646 Hong Kong 286 537 city and special administrative region of China
special administrative region
city
big city
metropolis
global city
dependent territory
city-state
human settlement
customs territory of China
People's Republic of China
East Asia
207 Q11577 Hordeum vulgare 169 183 species of plant
taxon
grain crop
208 Q12551 Hundred Years' War 122 94 series of conflicts and wars between England and France between 1337 and 1453
war Anglo-French Wars
209 Q7331 Ibn Battuta 151 144 14th century Muslim Maghrebi scholar and explorer
human
210 Q9294 Ibn Khaldun 155 179 Arab historiographer and historian (1332–1406)
human
211 Q7314 Igor Stravinsky 153 352 Russian composer (1882–1971)
human
212 Q8275 Iliad 166 229 epic poem attributed to Homer
literary work
epic poem
oral poetry
Homeric epics
213 Q9312 Immanuel Kant 238 355 German philosopher (1724–1804)
human
214 Q28573 Inca Empire 122 60 1438–1533 empire in South America
historical country
215 Q668 India 382 1589 country in South Asia country
sovereign state
republic
constitutional republic
democratic republic
federal republic
South Asia
Commonwealth of Nations
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
Non-Aligned Movement
216 Q1239 Indian Ocean 238 330 ocean bounded by Africa, Asia, Australia, and Antarctica
ocean
sea
geographic region
World Ocean
217 Q252 Indonesia 345 1573 country in Southeast Asia and Oceania
sovereign state
archipelagic state
constitutional republic
island country
presidential system
country
MIKTA
Southeast Asia
United Nations
ASEAN
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
218 Q7348 Indus River 148 77 river in Asia
river
219 Q2269 Industrial Revolution 145 74 transition to new manufacturing processes in Europe and the United States, in the 18th-19th centuries
historical period economic development
220 Q7546 Ingmar Bergman 155 322 Swedish director and screenwriter (1918–2007)
human
221 Q7801 International Court of Justice 127 106 primary judicial organ of the United Nations
international court
principal organ of the United Nations
United Nations System
United Nations
222 Q7804 International Monetary Fund 152 244 international organisation
international financial institution
specialized agency of the United Nations
223 Q7178 International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement 134 124 international humanitarian movement
international non-governmental organization
aid agency
224 Q12457 International System of Units 149 59 system of units, based on the International System of Quantities, their names and symbols, including a series of prefixes and their names and symbols, together with rules for their use (International Vocabulary of Metrology) international standard
technical standard
coherent system of units
metric system
225 Q75 Internet 281 165 global system of connected computer networks based on IP addressing and routing protocols
IP network
computer network
invention
telecommunications network
226 Q794 Iran 358 730 country in Western Asia sovereign state
Islamic Republic
country
Middle East
West Asia
227 Q796 Iraq 330 578 sovereign state in western Asia sovereign state
country
Middle East
West Asia
228 Q11764 Iron Age 149 79 archaeological and historical period
archaeological period
historical period
culture
prehistory
229 Q935 Isaac Newton 290 394 English mathematician and physicist (1642–1727)
human
230 Q432 Islam 319 283 Abrahamic religion founded by Muhammad
major religion
religion
lifestyle
Abrahamic religion Will of God
231 Q801 Israel 360 811 country in Middle East
sovereign state
Mediterranean country
country
geographic region
state with limited recognition
Middle East
West Asia
232 Q406 Istanbul 275 325 city in Turkey located at the Bosporus Strait
metropolitan municipality in Turkey
former capital
megacity
largest city
port settlement
big city
ancient city
233 Q38 Italy 391 922 country in Southern Europe
country
sovereign state
Europe
European Union
European Economic Area
Southern Europe
234 Q7321 Jacques Cartier 150 136 Breton maritime explorer of North America (1491–1557)
human
235 Q9232 Jainism 148 88 Indian religion
religion religion
236 Q3630 Jakarta 237 236 capital city and smallest province of Indonesia
capital of Indonesia
province of Indonesia
global city
metropolis
megacity
largest city
Jabodetabek
237 Q9095 James Clerk Maxwell 150 242 Scottish physicist (1831–1879)
human
238 Q7324 James Cook 173 264 British explorer, cartographer and naval officer (1728–1779)
human
239 Q6882 James Joyce 192 357 Irish novelist and poet (1882–1941)
human
240 Q8962 James Prescott Joule 129 143 English physicist and brewer (1818-1889)
human
241 Q9041 James Watt 153 193 British engineer (1736–1819)
human
242 Q36322 Jane Austen 190 378 English novelist (1775–1817)
human
243 Q17 Japan 401 873 island country in East Asia
sovereign state
island country
country
East Asia
244 Q5287 Japanese 280 169 language spoken in East Asia
natural language
modern language
Japonic
245 Q1047 Jawaharlal Nehru 180 227 Prime Minister of India from 1947 to 1964
human
246 Q6527 Jean-Jacques Rousseau 218 382 Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer (1712–1778)
human
247 Q9364 Jean-Paul Sartre 190 364 French existentialist philosopher (1905–1980)
human
248 Q1218 Jerusalem 284 310 city in the Middle East, holy to the three Abrahamic religions
city Greater Jerusalem
249 Q302 Jesus 324 502 central figure of Christianity (6 or 4 BC – AD 30 or 33)
human biblical figure
human
250 Q7226 Joan of Arc 180 264 French folk heroine and Roman Catholic saint (1412–1431)
human
251 Q1339 Johann Sebastian Bach 249 481 German composer (1685–1750)
human
252 Q5879 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe 266 561 German writer, artist, natural scientist and politician (1749–1832)
human
253 Q7294 Johannes Brahms 149 337 German composer (1833–1897)
human
254 Q8958 Johannes Gutenberg 168 188 15th-century German inventor and craftsman
human
255 Q8963 Johannes Kepler 177 306 German mathematician and astronomer (1571–1630)
human
256 Q9353 John Locke 196 289 English philosopher and physician (1632–1704)
human
257 Q9317 John Maynard Keynes 173 258 British economist (1883–1946)
human
258 Q909 Jorge Luis Borges 183 397 Argentine writer, essayist, poet and translator (1899–1986)
human
259 Q7349 Joseph Haydn 149 326 Austrian composer (1732–1809)
human
260 Q855 Joseph Stalin 264 461 leader of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1953
human
261 Q9268 Judaism 250 153 Abrahamic monotheistic ethnic religion of the Jews
religion
ethnic religion
lifestyle
monotheistic religion
Abrahamic religion
262 Q1048 Julius Caesar 277 429 Roman general and dictator (100–44 BC)
human
263 Q319 Jupiter 258 253 fifth planet from the Sun and largest planet in the Solar System
outer planet
gas giant
superior planet
outer Solar System
264 Q7011 Kalidasa 158 150 Classical Sanskrit poet and playwright
human
265 Q8660 Karachi 194 149 provincial capital of Sindh, Pakistan
metropolis
administrative territorial entity
city or town
big city
megacity
largest city
state capital
266 Q9061 Karl Marx 296 424 German-born philosopher (1818–1883)
human Marx siblings
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
267 Q5586 Katsushika Hokusai 162 315 Japanese artist (1760-1849)
human
268 Q3838 Kinshasa 197 191 capital and the largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
first-level administrative division
border city
megacity
269 Q1348 Kolkata 187 209 capital city of West Bengal, India
municipal corporation of West Bengal
megacity
state capital
metropolis
270 Q9176 Korean 206 139 language spoken in Korean Peninsula and some parts of North-eastern China
natural language
modern language
Koreanic
271 Q8620 Kwame Nkrumah 144 179 Ghanaian pan-Africanist and the first Prime Minister and President of Ghana (1909-1972)
human
272 Q8673 Lagos 176 132 largest city in Nigeria
city
port settlement
big city
metropolitan area
megacity
273 Q5513 Lake Baikal 168 124 freshwater rift lake in southern Siberia, Russia
lake
274 Q5511 Lake Tanganyika 139 75 lake in Africa
lake African Great Lakes
Rift Valley lakes
275 Q5505 Lake Victoria 147 84 lake in east-central Africa
lake African Great Lakes
276 Q9333 Laozi 203 206 6th-century BC semi-legendary Chinese philosopher, founder of Taoism
human whose existence is disputed
human
277 Q397 Latin 294 168 Indo-European language of the Italic branch
dead language
ancient language
language
sacred language
Latino-Faliscan
Southern European language
278 Q8229 Latin script 176 78 writing system used to write most Western, Northern and Central European languages
writing system alphabetic writing system
279 Q4724 Le Corbusier 186 373 Swiss-French architect, designer, urbanist, and writer (1886–1965)
human
280 Q7243 Leo Tolstoy 267 546 Russian author (1828–1910)
human
281 Q762 Leonardo da Vinci 297 573 Italian Renaissance polymath (1452−1519)
human
282 Q7604 Leonhard Euler 183 338 Swiss mathematician, physicist, and engineer (1707–1783)
human
283 Q7071 Li Bai 180 185 Classical Chinese poet of the Tang dynasty (701–762)
human Eight Immortals of the Wine Cup
284 Q84 London 341 432 capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom
metropolis
financial centre
city
global city
megacity
largest city
285 Q5679 Lord Byron 207 415 English Romantic poet and lyricist (1788–1824)
human
286 Q65 Los Angeles 264 378 largest city in California, United States of America
charter city
city in the United States
city
global city
metropolis
megacity
business cluster
big city
287 Q1779 Louis Armstrong 165 320 American jazz trumpeter and singer (1901–1971)
human Ella Fitzgerald & Louis Armstrong
288 Q529 Louis Pasteur 195 328 French chemist and microbiologist (1822-1895)
human
289 Q7742 Louis XIV of France 173 334 King of France and Navarra, from 1643 to 1715
human
290 Q9391 Ludwig Wittgenstein 162 300 Austrian philosopher and logician (1889-1951)
human
291 Q255 Ludwig van Beethoven 259 473 German composer (1770–1827)
human
292 Q2807 Madrid 291 384 municipality and capital of Spain
municipality of Spain
tourist destination
city
Villa y corte
293 Q8276 Mahabharata 159 84 ancient Sanskrit epic by Vyasa
written work
religious text
Itihasa
294 Q1001 Mahatma Gandhi 274 390 Indian independence activist (1869–1948)
human
295 Q184536 Mali Empire 91 64 empire in West Africa from c.1230 to 1670
historical country
296 Q5816 Mao Zedong 218 319 1st Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party and founder of the People's Republic of China (1893–1976)
human
297 Q7199 Marcel Proust 179 305 French novelist, critic and essayist (1871–1922)
human
298 Q6101 Marco Polo 201 258 Venetian explorer and merchant who travelled through Asia
human
299 Q7186 Marie Curie 224 366 Polish and French physicist and chemist (1867–1934)
human Pierre and Marie Curie
300 Q4616 Marilyn Monroe 229 490 American actress and model (1926–1962)
human
301 Q7245 Mark Twain 238 403 American author and humorist (1835–1910)
human
302 Q4612 Marlene Dietrich 191 432 German and American actress and singer
human
303 Q111 Mars 289 228 fourth planet in the Solar System from the Sun
inner planet of the Solar System
superior planet
inner Solar System
304 Q48301 Martin Heidegger 139 302 German philosopher (1889–1976)
human
305 Q9554 Martin Luther 237 457 German priest, theologian and author (1483–1546)
human
306 Q8027 Martin Luther King Jr. 230 345 American Baptist minister and civil rights leader (1929–1968)
human
307 Q7264 Marxism 158 87 economic and sociopolitical worldview
economic theory
political ideology
school of economic thought
socialism
communism
308 Q5676 Matsuo Bashō 190 209 Japanese poet
human
309 Q9021 Max Planck 177 325 German theoretical physicist (1858-1947)
human
310 Q9387 Max Weber 162 314 German sociologist, philosopher, and political economist (1864–1920)
human
311 Q28567 Maya civilization 129 50 Mesoamerican former civilization
historical country
civilization
style
culture
group
ancient civilization
pre-Columbian era
312 Q5806 Mecca 219 154 Saudi Arabian city and capital of the Makkah province
tourist attraction
holy city of Islam
holy city
313 Q4918 Mediterranean Sea 255 419 sea between Europe, Africa and Asia
adjacent sea
mediterranean sea
drainage basin
North Atlantic Ocean
Mediterranean Sea Area
314 Q8707 Meiji restoration 105 42 reform restoring the imperial rule in Japan in the last third of the 19th century
reform
315 Q308 Mercury 258 156 smallest and closest planet to the sun in the Solar System
inferior planet
inner planet of the Solar System
inner Solar System
316 Q11767 Mesopotamia 161 95 historical region within the Tigris–Euphrates river system
cultural landscape
ancient civilization
historical region
317 Q96 Mexico 388 1168 country in North America
sovereign state
country
federal republic
democratic republic
constitutional republic
nation
empire
Next Eleven
Latin America
North America
Hispanic America
MIKTA
318 Q1489 Mexico City 243 310 capital and largest city of Mexico
federative entity of Mexico
big city
city
metropolis
largest city
megacity
Greater Mexico City
319 Q8750 Michael Faraday 172 244 Scientist
human
320 Q2831 Michael Jackson 305 587 American singer, songwriter, and dancer (1958–2009)
human
321 Q5592 Michelangelo 251 490 Italian sculptor, painter, architect and poet (1475–1564)
human
322 Q12554 Middle Ages 192 111 period of European history from the 5th to the late 15th-century
age
historical period
323 Q7204 Middle East 233 143 geopolitical region encompassing Egypt and most of Western Asia, including Iran
geographic region
cultural region
Middle East and North Africa
Asia
Africa
The Near and Middle East
324 Q5682 Miguel de Cervantes 234 379 Spanish novelist, poet, and playwright (1547-1616)
human
325 Q321 Milky Way 196 191 spiral galaxy in the Local Group containing the Solar System; its appearance across the night sky in areas with little to no light pollution
barred spiral galaxy Milky Way subgroup
Local Group
326 Q5600 Mimar Sinan 125 100 16th-century Ottoman chief architect and civil engineer
human
327 Q9903 Ming dynasty 125 123 imperial dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644
historical Chinese state
historical period
Ming Qing
Late Imperial China
328 Q1497 Mississippi River 169 157 largest river system in North America
main stream
329 Q687 Molière 211 356 French playwright and actor (1622–1673)
human
330 Q25326 Mollusca 135 130 large phylum of invertebrate animals
taxon animal
taxon
331 Q12557 Mongol Empire 128 87 13th- and 14th-century empire originating in Mongolia historical country
332 Q405 Moon 332 194 Earth's only natural satellite
planetary moon
planetary-mass moon
regular moon
Earth-Moon system
333 Q649 Moscow 330 690 capital and most populous city of Russia
capital of Russia
federal city of Russia
big city
megacity
largest city
city or town
Central Federal District
334 Q9077 Moses 185 242 Abrahamic prophet said to have led the Israelites out of Egypt
human biblical figure
335 Q513 Mount Everest 219 190 Earth's highest mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas
mountain
tourist attraction
Himalayas
Seven Summits
eight-thousander
ultra-prominent peak
336 Q7296 Mount Kilimanjaro 173 88 mountain massif in Kilimanjaro National Park in Tanzania
massif
tourist attraction
dormant volcano
Great Rift Valley
Seven Summits
Volcanic Seven Summits
Highest mountain peaks of Africa
ultra-prominent peak
Seven Third Summits
337 Q9458 Muhammad 265 300 founder and main prophet of Islam (c. 570–632)
human Ulu'l-azm
prophet
prophet of Islam
prophet of Islam that mentioned on the Qur'an
أنبياء العرب
338 Q1156 Mumbai 216 218 capital city in Maharashtra, India
megacity
state capital
city
metropolis
business cluster
Konkan
339 Q5152 Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 239 269 founding father of the Republic of Turkey (c. 1881-1938)
human
340 Q7184 NATO 225 325 intergovernmental military alliance between 32 member states
military alliance
intergovernmental organization
international organization
multinational military coalition
341 Q171195 Nagarjuna 111 105 3rd-century Indian Buddhist philosopher
human Six Ornaments and Two Supreme Ones
342 Q7176 Naguib Mahfouz 159 235 Egyptian writer (1911–2006)
human
343 Q3870 Nairobi 214 133 capital city of Kenya
administrative territorial entity of Kenya
big city
Southern Rift Valley
344 Q517 Napoleon 269 507 French military leader, French Emperor 1804–1814 and again in 1815
human Napoleon I of France and Josephine
345 Q7318 Nazi Germany 164 131 Germany from 1933 to 1945 while under control of the Nazi Party historical country
346 Q1615 Neil Armstrong 210 258 American astronaut and lunar explorer (1930–2012)
human NASA Astronaut Group 2
347 Q8023 Nelson Mandela 279 374 First President of South Africa and anti-apartheid activist (1918–2013)
human
348 Q5185 Nematoda 108 97 phylum of worms with tubular digestive systems with openings at both ends
taxon worm
349 Q332 Neptune 239 175 eighth and farthest planet from the Sun in the Solar System
ice giant
outer planet
superior planet
outer Solar System
350 Q55 Netherlands 353 687 country in Northwestern Europe with territories in the Caribbean
country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
country
Kingdom of the Netherlands
European Union
351 Q60 New York City 307 544 most populous city in the United States
city in the United States
352 Q1399 Niccolò Machiavelli 212 336 Italian diplomat and political and military theorist (1469–1527)
human
353 Q619 Nicolaus Copernicus 203 335 Polish mathematician and astronomer (1473–1543)
human
354 Q3542 Niger River 145 88 river in West Africa
river
355 Q1033 Nigeria 322 1099 sovereign state in West Africa
sovereign state
federal republic
country
West Africa
356 Q9036 Nikola Tesla 204 254 Serbian-American inventor (1856–1943)
human
357 Q3392 Nile 226 137 major river in northeastern Africa
river
358 Q9049 Noam Chomsky 175 444 American linguist and activist (born 1928)
human
359 Q7191 Nobel Prize 220 126 set of annual international awards, primarily 5 established in 1895 by Alfred Nobel
award
science award
prize
360 Q49 North America 311 248 continent and northern subcontinent of the Americas
continent
subcontinent
Americas
361 Q934 North Pole 164 56 one of the two points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects its surface
geographical pole Earth's poles
362 Q1693 North Sea 182 225 marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean
northern sea North Atlantic Ocean
363 Q55643 Oceania 155 133 geographical region comprising Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia
geographic region
part of the world
continent
Earth's surface
364 Q5389 Olympic Games 215 140 major international multi-sport event organised by International Olympic Committee
recurring sporting event international competition
multi-sport event
recurring sporting event
365 Q8258 One Thousand and One Nights 150 106 collection of Middle Eastern folk stories
literary work
366 Q7795 Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries 138 189 international organization of petroleum-exporting countries
international organization
advocacy group
intergovernmental organization
cartel
367 Q8442 Otto von Bismarck 205 359 German statesman and Chancellor (1815-1898)
human
368 Q12560 Ottoman Empire 190 197 multiethnic empire with the monarchs from the Ottoman dynasty (1299–1922) historical country Central Powers
369 Q7198 Ovid 187 308 Roman poet (43 BC – 17/18 AD)
human
370 Q5593 Pablo Picasso 253 666 Spanish painter and sculptor (1881–1973)
human
371 Q98 Pacific Ocean 261 586 ocean between Asia, Australia and the Americas
ocean
sea
World Ocean
372 Q843 Pakistan 339 705 sovereign state in South Asia
sovereign state
country
373 Q7350 Panama Canal 153 89 large canal in Panama
ship canal Seven Wonders of the Modern World
374 Q90 Paris 346 549 capital city of France
territorial collectivity of France with special status
metropolis
global city
megacity
largest city
department of France
Île-de-France
375 Q10288 Parthenon 128 115 former temple of Athena on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece
ancient Greek temple
Ancient Greek archaeological site
tourist attraction
religious building ruin
Acropolis of Athens
376 Q148 People's Republic of China 379 1167 country in East Asia
sovereign state
socialist state
secular state
constitutional republic
country
people's republic
dictatorship of the proletariat
state with limited recognition
communist state
China
East Asia
377 Q9168 Persian 257 139 Western Iranian language
natural language
modern language
macrolanguage
specialty
field of study
dialect continuum
language
language family
dialect group
New Persian languages of Iran
378 Q5599 Peter Paul Rubens 158 716 Flemish painter (1577–1640)
human
379 Q8479 Peter the Great 168 249 The last Tsar and the first Emperor of Russia (1682–1725)
human
380 Q928 Philippines 318 894 archipelagic country in Southeast Asia sovereign state
archipelagic state
country
Southeast Asia
381 Q859 Plato 292 467 ancient Greek philosopher (428/423 – 348/347 BC)
human
382 Q36 Poland 375 909 country in Central Europe
sovereign state
country
country bordering the Baltic Sea
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
European Union
European Economic Area
383 Q45 Portugal 346 632 country in Southwestern Europe sovereign state
country
colonial power
South-West Europe
European Union
European Economic Area
384 Q5146 Portuguese 280 165 Western Romance language of the Indo-European language family
language
modern language
Galician-Portuguese
385 Q12562 Protestant Reformation 144 76 16th-century movement in Western Christianity
subject heading
schism from the Catholic Church
Protestantism
386 Q7315 Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 177 378 Russian composer (1840–1893)
human
387 Q11518 Pythagorean theorem 134 66 relation in Euclidean geometry among the three sides of a right triangle
theorem
388 Q7192 Qin Shi Huangdi 191 115 first emperor of Qin Dynasty
human
389 Q8733 Qing dynasty 136 151 Manchu-led dynasty of China (1644–1912) historical Chinese state
historical period
Ming Qing
Late Imperial China
390 Q7241 Rabindranath Tagore 235 389 Bengali poet, philosopher and polymath (1861–1941)
human
391 Q5597 Raphael 181 466 Italian painter and architect (1483–1520)
human
392 Q5598 Rembrandt 192 636 Dutch painter and printmaker (1606–1669)
human
393 Q4692 Renaissance 175 102 cultural movement that spanned the period roughly from the 14th to the 17th century
art movement
cultural movement
394 Q9191 René Descartes 239 406 French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist
human
395 Q10811 Reptilia 171 193 group (class or clade) of tetrapod animals
taxon Tetrapoda
396 Q584 Rhine 178 297 river in Western Europe
main stream
waterway
national waterways in Germany
river
Rhine basin
France–Germany border
Liechtenstein–Switzerland border
European Union–Switzerland border
Germany–Switzerland border
Austria–Switzerland border
397 Q1511 Richard Wagner 194 419 German composer (1813–1883)
human
398 Q8678 Rio de Janeiro 295 331 capital and largest city of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
municipality of Brazil
big city
megacity
399 Q926 Roald Amundsen 175 239 Norwegian explorer; first person to reach the South Pole
human
400 Q5463 Rocky Mountains 154 99 major mountain range in western North America
non-geologically related mountain range
401 Q10850 Rodentia 140 158 order of mammals
taxon fur-bearing animal
402 Q2277 Roman Empire 196 223 period of ancient Rome following the Republic
historical period
historical country
Ancient Rome
403 Q220 Rome 327 464 capital and largest city of Italy
border city
abolished municipality in Italy
tourist destination
metropolis
largest city
college town
big city
commune of Italy
404 Q7231 Rosa Luxemburg 175 269 German-Polish Marxist theorist, socialist philosopher, and revolutionary, editor (1871–1919)
human
405 Q159 Russia 401 1158 sovereign state in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia
sovereign state
secular state
country
transcontinental country
federation
Post-Soviet states
European Union tax haven blacklist
406 Q7737 Russian 305 290 East Slavic language
modern language
language
natural language
East Slavic
407 Q8729 Russian Revolution 118 52 1917–23 transition from monarchy to USSR
revolution Revolutions of 1917–1923
408 Q6583 Sahara 208 100 desert on the African continent
desert
409 Q656 Saint Petersburg 260 700 federal city in and former capital of Russia
federal city of Russia
big city
former capital
city or town
federal subject of Russia
million city
Northwestern Federal District
410 Q8581 Saladin 148 177 Sultan of Egypt and founder of the Ayyubid dynasty (1137–1193)
human
411 Q5577 Salvador Dalí 231 462 Spanish artist (1904-1989)
human Salvador Dalí & Louise Bourgeois
412 Q11059 Sanskrit 205 152 ancient Indo-Aryan language of South Asia
ancient language
macrolanguage
Old Indo-Aryan
413 Q4605 Sarah Bernhardt 186 310 French stage actress (1844–1923)
human
414 Q193 Saturn 252 268 sixth planet from the Sun and the second-largest planet in the Solar System, after Jupiter
gas giant
outer planet
outer Solar System
415 Q8873 Satyajit Ray 129 283 Indian filmmaker and writer (1921–1992)
human
416 Q851 Saudi Arabia 329 652 country in West Asia sovereign state
kingdom
country
Middle East
West Asia
Gulf States
417 Q12099 Secale cereale 137 209 species of plant
taxon
grain crop
418 Q8684 Seoul 237 333 capital and largest city of South Korea
Special City of Korea
big city
city
megacity
metropolis
largest city
419 Q8003 Sergei Eisenstein 137 281 Soviet filmmaker (1898–1948)
human
420 Q8279 Shahnameh 120 129 epic poem written by the Persian poet Ferdowsi
literary work
creative work
421 Q8686 Shanghai 236 346 provincial-level municipality in China
direct-administered municipality
national central city
big city
port settlement
global city
megacity
metropolis
largest city
Economic and Technological Development Zones
East China
direct-administered municipality
422 Q9585 Shia Islam 146 66 second-most populous Islamic denomination Islamic denomination Islam Islam
423 Q812767 Shinto 146 90 religion from Japan
ethnic religion
lifestyle
folk religion
polytheistic religion
424 Q9215 Sigmund Freud 240 398 Austrian neurologist and founder of psychoanalysis (1856–1939)
human
425 Q9316 Sikhism 158 88 Monotheistic religion originating in Punjab, Pakistan
major religion
lifestyle
Indian religions
monotheistic religion
Bhakti movement
426 Q9372 Sima Qian 135 146 Chinese historian and writer
human
427 Q7197 Simone de Beauvoir 169 314 French philosopher, social theorist and activist (1908–1986)
human
428 Q8605 Simón Bolívar 169 233 South American military and political leader, protagonist of the Spanish-American emancipation against the Spanish Empire (1783-1830)
human
429 Q334 Singapore 315 662 sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia
sovereign state
city-state
island country
city
port settlement
big city
border city
country
global city
Southeast Asia
430 Q913 Socrates 266 293 classical Greek Athenian philosopher (c. 470 – 399 BC)
human
431 Q544 Solar System 261 121 the Sun, its planets and their moons
planetary system Local Interstellar Cloud
Milky Way
432 Q7235 Sophocles 200 306 ancient Greek playwright
human
433 Q12111 Sorghum 122 99 genus of plants
taxon
434 Q332062 Sorghum bicolor 82 167 species of plant
taxon useful plant
perennial plant
435 Q258 South Africa 342 674 country in southern Africa
sovereign state
country
Southern Africa
436 Q18 South America 320 250 continent
continent
subcontinent
statistical territorial entity
geographic region
Americas
Earth
Latin America
437 Q884 South Korea 337 680 country in East Asia
sovereign state
constitutional republic
country
East Asia
MIKTA
European Union tax haven blacklist
438 Q933 South Pole 158 68 one of the two points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects its surface
geographical pole Earth's poles
439 Q7354 Southern Ocean 187 115 ocean around Antarctica
ocean World Ocean
440 Q15180 Soviet Union 257 505 former country in Eurasia (1922–1991) historical country
441 Q29 Spain 378 833 country in southwestern Europe with territories in Africa sovereign state
realm
country
Mediterranean country
Europe
European Union
Pyrenees–Mediterranean Euroregion
European Economic Area
442 Q1321 Spanish 343 211 Romanic language originating in the Iberian Peninsula
natural language
language
modern language
human language
Castilic
West Iberian
443 Q12512 St. Peter's Basilica 119 141 church in Vatican City
major basilica
papal basilica
tourist attraction
architectural landmark
parish church
patriarchal basilica
church building
Seven Pilgrim Churches of Rome
Vatican City
444 Q2001 Stanley Kubrick 149 281 American filmmaker (1928–1999)
human
445 Q9202 Statue of Liberty 143 171 sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City, New York, United States
statue
part of UNESCO World Heritage Site
tourist attraction
observation tower
Statue of Liberty National Monument
446 Q8877 Steven Spielberg 166 377 American filmmaker (born 1946)
human
447 Q11759 Stone Age 162 61 broad prehistoric period during which stone was widely used to make implements
archaeological age
human history
temporal entity
Holocene
prehistory
448 Q1049 Sudan 313 536 country in Northeast Africa republic
sovereign state
country
rump state
North Africa
449 Q899 Suez Canal 165 115 artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt
ship canal
450 Q9603 Sufism 135 168 body of mystical practice within Islam
religious movement
way of life
lifestyle
obedience in Islam
Islamic activity
worship in Islam
451 Q8474 Suleiman the Magnificent 140 172 tenth sultan of Ottoman Empire (1520–1566)
human
452 Q35355 Sumer 128 58 ancient civilization and historical region in southern Mesopotamia
archaeological culture
ancient civilization
style
culture
historical region
cultural region
Mesopotamia
453 Q525 Sun 334 678 star at the centre of the Solar System
G-type main-sequence star
Population I star
Solar System
454 Q8573 Sun Yat-sen 143 241 Chinese politician, physician, and revolutionary (1866–1925)
human
455 Q483654 Sunni Islam 135 68 most populous Islamic denomination
Islamic denomination Islam
456 Q7838 Swahili 191 105 Bantu language spoken mainly in East Africa
macrolanguage
natural language
modern language
Sabaki
Bantu
457 Q39 Switzerland 366 714 country in Central Europe state
landlocked country
confederation
Federal Treaty
federation
Helvetic Republic
sovereign state
country
458 Q3130 Sydney 252 239 capital city of New South Wales, Australia
city
metropolis
big city
largest city
state capital
global city
financial centre
459 Q174 São Paulo 248 315 most populous city in Brazil
municipality of Brazil
largest city
big city
megacity
city
Greater São Paulo
São Paulo
São Paulo metropolitan area
460 Q9141 Taj Mahal 169 109 marble mausoleum in Agra, India
mausoleum
tomb
tourist attraction
461 Q9683 Tang dynasty 116 91 imperial dynasty of China from 618 to 907
historical Chinese state
culture
style
historical period
state
Chinese dynasty
Sui Tang
Mid-Imperial China
462 Q924 Tanzania 300 642 country in East Africa republic
sovereign state
country
East Africa
463 Q9598 Taoism 162 91 religious or philosophical tradition of Chinese origin
philosophical movement
religion
religion
philosophy
464 Q3616 Tehran 226 189 capital city of Iran
city of Iran
megacity
global city
Greater Tehran
465 Q869 Thailand 330 691 country in Southeast Asia constitutional monarchy
sovereign state
country
Southeast Asia
466 Q8251 The Art of War 118 57 5th century BC Chinese military treatise
written work
467 Q1299 The Beatles 237 334 English rock band (1960–1970)
musical group
defunct organization
468 Q9441 The Buddha 259 217 Indian philosopher and the founder of Buddhism (623 or 563 BCE – 543 or 483 BCE)
human Buddhism
469 Q2763 The Holocaust 188 139 genocide of European Jews by Nazi Germany carried out during the second world war
genocide
ethnic violence
racism
crime against humanity
hate crime
state crime
key event
genocide
persecution of Jews
persecution of Jews
470 Q8269 The Tale of Genji 105 164 classic work of Japanese literature
literary work Japanese literature Heian literature
471 Q2487 Thirty Years' War 130 101 war principally fought in Central Europe from 1618 to 1648
religious war European Wars of Religion
472 Q9438 Thomas Aquinas 193 387 Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, Catholic priest, and Doctor of the Church
human
473 Q8743 Thomas Edison 241 306 American inventor and businessman (1847-1931)
human
474 Q12514 Three Gorges Dam 99 64 hydroelectric dam that spans the Yangtze River by the town of Sandouping, China
gravity dam
boat lift
hydroelectric power station
cascade hydroélectrique du Yangzi Jiang
475 Q80 Tim Berners-Lee 152 259 English computer scientist, inventor of the World Wide Web (born 1955)
human
476 Q8462 Timur 152 166 The founder of the Timurid Empire (1370–1405)
human
477 Q1490 Tokyo 285 435 capital and largest city of Japan
metropolitan prefecture
capital of Japan
tourist destination
metropolis
global city
megacity
largest city
big city
prefecture of Japan
financial centre
Minami-Kantō
Greater Tokyo Area
478 Q8736 Treaty of Versailles 127 132 most important of the peace treaties of the First World War which ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers
peace treaty
multilateral treaty
League of Nations Treaty Series
Paris Peace Conference
479 Q9595 Trimurti 107 28 trinity of supreme divinity in Hinduism, in which the cosmic functions of creation, preservation, and destruction are personified as a triad of deities
triple deity
480 Q43 Turkey 402 833 country straddling Southeast Europe and West Asia sovereign state
transcontinental country
Mediterranean country
country
social state
regional power
secular state
Balkans
West Asia
Middle East
Mediterranean Basin
Black Sea Basin
Eurasia
481 Q256 Turkish 234 152 Oghuz Turkic language of the Turkish people
natural language
modern language
field of study
Western Oghuz
482 Q7809 UNESCO 201 247 specialised agency of the United Nations for education, sciences, and culture specialized agency of the United Nations
international organization
intergovernmental organization
organization
483 Q212 Ukraine 366 786 country in Eastern Europe
sovereign state Eastern Europe
Post-Soviet states
484 Q8467 Umar ibn Al-Khattāb 143 107 2nd Rashidun Caliph from 634 to 644
human companions of the Prophet
485 Q1110560 Umm Kulthum 102 117 Egyptian singer, songwriter, and film actress
human
486 Q145 United Kingdom 369 935 country in north-west Europe
sovereign state
country
colonial power
island country
Common Travel Area
487 Q1065 United Nations 342 421 global international and intergovernmental organization
intergovernmental organization
international organization
organization
United Nations System
488 Q4917 United States dollar 179 103 official currency of the United States
currency
dollar
reserve currency
489 Q30 United States of America 406 1513 country primarily located in North America
sovereign state
constitutional republic
democratic republic
federal republic
superpower
country
North America
490 Q7813 Universal Declaration of Human Rights 229 173 declaration adopted in 1948 by the United Nations General Assembly
customary international law
declaration
statute
written work
non-binding resolution
International Bill of Human Rights
491 Q1 Universe 217 153 totality consisting of space, time, matter and energy
universe multiverse
492 Q324 Uranus 248 204 seventh planet in the Solar System from the Sun
ice giant
outer planet
superior planet
outer Solar System
493 Q7328 Vasco da Gama 170 166 Portuguese explorer
human
494 Q237 Vatican City 324 344 Holy See's independent state, an enclave within Rome, Italy
sovereign state
city-state
enclave
landlocked country
tourist attraction
Mediterranean country
country
religious complex
institutional complex
urban area
tourist destination
confessional state
495 Q717 Venezuela 328 673 sovereign state in northern South America
sovereign state
country
South America
Hispanic America
Ibero-America
Latin America
G3 Free Trade Agreement
496 Q313 Venus 266 175 planet second-closest to the Sun in the Solar System
inner planet of the Solar System
inferior planet
inner Solar System
497 Q535 Victor Hugo 251 590 French novelist, poet, dramatist and politician (1802–1885)
human
498 Q1741 Vienna 273 445 capital of and state in Austria
federal capital
statutory city of Austria
federal state of Austria
metropolis
enclave
city-state
municipality of Austria
largest city
district of Austria
499 Q881 Vietnam 348 664 country in Southeast Asia
sovereign state
communist state
country
Southeast Asia
Mainland Southeast Asia
500 Q8740 Vietnam War 156 97 armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia between North Vietnam and South Vietnam proxy war Cold War
501 Q12567 Vikings 150 53 Norse people, farmers, merchants, explorers, raiders and pirates
people
historical period
culture
style
502 Q5582 Vincent van Gogh 251 571 Dutch painter (1853–1890)
human
503 Q1398 Virgil 236 312 Roman poet (1st century BC)
human
504 Q1394 Vladimir Lenin 283 457 Russian politician, communist theorist and the founder of the Soviet Union, one of the initiators and organizers of the Red Terror
human
505 Q626 Volga 178 245 river in Russia; the longest river in Europe
river Unified Deep Water System of European Russia
506 Q9068 Voltaire 245 457 French writer, historian, and philosopher (1694–1778)
human
507 Q8704 Walt Disney 198 475 American animator and producer (1901–1966)
human
508 Q61 Washington, D.C. 292 364 capital city of the United States of America
city in the United States
big city
human settlement
planned community
political city
contiguous United States
Mid-Atlantic
Arlington–Alexandria–Reston metropolitan division
509 Q692 William Shakespeare 315 602 English playwright and poet (1564–1616)
human
510 Q8016 Winston Churchill 247 552 British statesman, soldier and writer (1874–1965)
human
511 Q254 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 259 494 Austrian composer of the Classical period (1756-1791)
human
512 Q7164 World Bank 142 145 international financial institution
international financial institution World Bank Group
513 Q7817 World Health Organization 192 253 specialized agency of the United Nations that is concerned with international public health
specialized agency of the United Nations
open-access publisher
international organization
scientific publisher
514 Q7825 World Trade Organization 144 139 intergovernmental organization that intends to supervise and liberalize international trade
international organization
515 Q361 World War I 252 221 global war originating in Europe, 1914–1918
world war
historical period
516 Q362 World War II 273 243 1939–1945 global conflict
world war
historical period
517 Q466 World Wide Web 151 96 global system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the Internet
information system
hypertext system
specialty
field of study
service on Internet
digital media
518 Q5413 Yangtze 158 124 longest river in Asia, and the third-longest in the world
river
519 Q7355 Yellow River 145 105 major river in China
river
520 Q7327 Yuri Gagarin 192 222 Soviet pilot and cosmonaut, first human in space (1934–1968)
human
521 Q7953 Zen 115 65 school of Mahāyāna Buddhist Tradition
school of Buddhism Mahāyāna
522 Q7333 Zheng He 141 112 Chinese mariner, explorer, and diplomat
human
523 Q9397 Zhu Xi 117 158 Chinese historian, Neoconfucian philosopher, poet, and politician during the Song dynasty (1130–1200)
human
524 Q9601 Zoroastrianism 155 88 Iranian religion founded by Zoroaster
religion dualistic cosmology Iranian religions
525 Q8452 abortion 178 156 intentional ending of a pregnancy
medical procedure type medical procedure
pregnancy with abortive outcome
feticide
renunciation
526 Q11376 acceleration 140 90 rate at which the magnitude and/or direction of velocity changes with time physical quantity
ISQ derived quantity
vector quantity
527 Q11158 acid 148 65 chemical compound giving a proton or accepting an electron pair class of chemical entities with similar applications or functions chemical compound
528 Q12029 addiction 108 69 state characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences behavior
health problem
habit
529 Q11453 agricultural irrigation 113 95 artificial application of water to cultivated land
process
transport
530 Q11451 agriculture 230 193 cultivation of plants and animals to provide useful products
economic sector
field of work
agriculture and forestry primary sector of the economy
food system
531 Q11436 aircraft 108 82 machine that is able to fly by gaining support from the air other than the reactions of the air against the earth’s surface
mode of transport flying machine
vehicle
532 Q156 alcohols 136 95 any organic compound in which the hydroxyl functional group (–OH) is bound to a saturated carbon atom
structural class of chemical entities organic hydroxy compound
organooxygen compound
alcohol binding
alcohol metabolic process
alcohol catabolic process
alcohol biosynthetic process
response to alcohol
cellular response to alcohol
alcohol transmembrane transporter activity
alcohol O-cinnamoyltransferase activity
peroxiredoxin activity
beta-glucuronidase activity
glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase activity
carboxylic ester hydrolase activity
6-phospho-beta-galactosidase activity
alpha-L-fucosidase activity
alcohol sulfotransferase activity
alpha-glucuronidase activity
fusarinine-C ornithinesterase activity
beta-primeverosidase activity
2-deoxyglucosidase activity
thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity
alkylhydroperoxide reductase activity
533 Q37868 algae 128 82 group of plant-like eukaryotic organisms which mostly grow in water and can photosynthesise
organisms known by a particular common name eukaryote
autotroph
534 Q3968 algebra 184 99 part of mathematics in which letters and other symbols are used to represent numbers and quantities in formulae and equation
area of mathematics
mathematical theory
area of mathematics mathematics
535 Q8366 algorithm 148 153 sequence of instructions to perform a task
procedure
work
computer science
algorithmics
mathematics
536 Q663 aluminium 199 195 metallic chemical element of silvery appearance with symbol Al and atomic number 13
chemical element
metal
lithophile
post-transition metal
building material
medication
combustible powder
simple substance
period 3
group 13
537 Q2346 analytical chemistry 109 66 study of the separation, identification, and quantification of the chemical components of materials
branch of chemistry
academic discipline
academic major
chemistry
538 Q6199 anarchism 165 127 political philosophy and movement
political ideology
school of thought
political movement
philosophical school
539 Q514 anatomy 182 104 study of the internal structure of organisms and their parts
branch of biology biology biology
medicine
540 Q11352 angle 141 59 something that is formed when two rays meet at a single or same point
geometric object
two-dimensional object
541 Q729 animal 294 198 kingdom of multicellular eukaryotic organisms
taxon
first-order class
heterotroph
542 Q11425 animation 130 87 method of creating moving pictures
cinematic technique filmmaking
543 Q12187 antibiotic 129 96 drug used in the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections
class of chemical entities with similar applications or functions
medication
medication
anti-infective agent
antimicrobial drug
bactericide
544 Q11409 apartheid 148 91 system of racial segregation and oppression based on skin colour in South Africa, introduced in 1948 and abolished in the years 1991 to 1994
policy
racism
racial segregation
divide and rule
545 Q89 apple 219 143 fruit of the apple tree
product fruit
546 Q12277 arch 118 58 vertical curved structure that spans a space and may or may not support a load
architectural element
547 Q12271 architecture 237 185 process of planning, designing and construction
academic discipline
industry
type of arts
specialty
field of study
occupation
design AEC industry
built environment and design studies
environmental design
548 Q11500 area 166 65 quantity that expresses the extent of a two-dimensional surface or shape, or planar lamina, in the plane definite integral
physical quantity
ISQ derived quantity
scalar quantity
area
geometric measure
549 Q11205 arithmetic 172 70 elementary branch of mathematics
area of mathematics procedure mathematics
550 Q735 art 281 157 field of work focused on creating expressive work intended to be appreciated for its beauty or emotional power (use Q838948 for the resulting work)
academic major
essentially contested concept
academic discipline
field of work
economic sector
matter
recreation culture
arts
551 Q11629 art of painting 207 92 practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a surface
method
type of arts
genre
activity
visual arts
552 Q11634 art of sculpture 153 101 branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions
type of arts
art genre
form of art
sculpture
artistic creation
visual arts
plastic arts
553 Q11660 artificial intelligence 183 230 field of computer science that develops and studies intelligent machines
industry
type of technology
branch of computer science
type of intelligence
computer science
emerging technology
reasoning
554 Q2736 association football 283 161 sport that is practiced between two teams of eleven players
type of sport
team sport
Olympic sport
spectator sport
ball game
sport industry
555 Q3863 asteroid 161 82 minor planet of the inner Solar System; not a comet
astronomical object type minor planet
small Solar System body
gravitationally bound system
556 Q333 astronomy 298 161 scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena
branch of science
academic discipline
physical sciences
exact science
557 Q7066 atheism 215 131 absence of belief in the existence of deities; the opposite of theism
world view
philosophical movement
doxastic attitude
irreligion
558 Q542 athletics 151 107 sports involving running, jumping, throwing and walking
type of sport Olympic sport
athletics
559 Q9121 atom 238 100 smallest unit of a chemical element
chemical entity
composite particle
560 Q7935 avalanche 121 82 sudden, drastic flow of snow down a steep slope
geographically localized event slide
561 Q11411 backgammon 97 52 one of the oldest board games for two players
board game
dice game
social game
board game
mind sport
562 Q10876 bacteria 181 178 domain of micro-organisms
taxon microorganism
563 Q503 banana 204 109 elongated, edible fruit produced by several kinds of large herbaceous flowering plants in the genus Musa
fruit berry
tropical and subtropical fruit
fruit
564 Q11193 base 120 44 chemical substance, that can react with an acid, accepting hydrogen ions (protons) or more generally, donating a pair of valence electrons
class of chemical entities with similar applications or functions chemical compound
565 Q5369 baseball 160 134 American-originated sport in which teams compete to score runs by hitting a thrown ball and advancing around bases
type of sport
sport with racquet/stick/club
bat-and-ball game
team sport
Olympic sport
566 Q5372 basketball 222 134 team sport played on a court with baskets on either end
type of sport
Olympic sport
ball game
team sport
567 Q7242 beauty 169 62 aesthetic concept
value
aesthetic concept
personality trait
convention
568 Q44 beer 221 135 alcoholic drink
fermented alcoholic beverage
mixture
alcopop
569 Q7391 bees 157 57 clade of insects
clade insect
570 Q9332 behavior 131 42 range of actions by entities, living or not, within a system
psychology term pattern
571 Q11442 bicycle 197 171 pedal-driven two-wheel vehicle
mode of transport
individual means of transport
velocipede
two-wheeler
sports equipment
572 Q7094 biochemistry 150 86 study of chemical processes in living organisms
interdisciplinary science
branch of chemistry
branch of biology
academic discipline
biology
organic chemistry
chemistry
biology
573 Q11398 biological classification 109 29 method of scientific taxonomy type of classification specialised classification scheme
taxonomy
574 Q290 biological sex 142 67 biological system that determines an individual's sexually reproductive function
medical attribute role sex or gender
575 Q420 biology 298 169 scientific study of living things, especially their structure, function, growth, evolution, and distribution
branch of science
academic discipline
academic major
natural science
576 Q7108 biotechnology 125 89 use of living systems and organisms to develop or make useful products
interdisciplinary science
applied science
industry
academic discipline
type of technology
technology technology
biology
577 Q5113 bird 266 191 class of vertebrates characterized by wings, a feather-covered body and a beak
taxon
organisms known by a particular common name
Vertebrata
578 Q589 black hole 186 105 astronomical object so massive, that anything falling into it, including light, cannot escape its gravity
astronomical object type
astronomical object
massive compact halo object
579 Q10874 blindness 126 99 complete or nearly complete lack of vision; visual acuity worse than 3/60
class of disease
symptom or sign
visual impairment
eye disease
vision symptom
sensory disability
580 Q7873 blood 219 122 organic fluid which transports nutrients throughout the organism
biogenic substance type
class of anatomical entity
body fluid
animal product
biogenic substance
particular anatomical entity
circulatory system
581 Q9759 blues 128 90 music genre
music genre popular music
music of North America
582 Q571 book 257 191 medium for recording information (words or images) typically on bound pages or more abstractly in electronic or audio form
type of mass media media
document
product
publication
583 Q441 botany 198 134 science of plant life
academic discipline
branch of biology
academic major
specialty
branch of science
biology
584 Q1073 brain 206 131 organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals
organ type
class of anatomical entity
animal organ
encephalon
particular anatomical entity
head
central nervous system
neurovascular system
585 Q7802 bread 237 132 baked food made of flour, water and other ingredients
type of food or dish staple food
baked good
bánh
586 Q9103 breast 165 90 one of two prominences located on the region of the torso of a primate, containing the mammary gland
organ type
class of anatomical entity
mammary gland
region of pectoral part of chest
particular anatomical entity
thorax
body
human body
sex of humans
587 Q9530 breathing 123 47 process that moves air in and out of the lungs
biological process gas exchange respiration
588 Q12280 bridge 189 171 structure that spans and provides a passage over a road, railway, river, or some other obstacle
building
geographic location
thoroughfare
architectural structure
street
589 Q12132 calendar 196 108 system of organizing days for social, religious, commercial, or administrative purposes
specialty
field of study
chronology
conceptual system
590 Q12681 calligraphy 118 69 visual art related to writing
art genre
type of arts
two-dimensional visual artwork
writing
591 Q12284 canal 129 73 man-made channel for water
type of watercourse
type of structure
hydraulic structure
artificial body of water
linear construction
watercourse
infrastructure
architectural structure
592 Q12078 cancer 183 136 group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth and spread
class of disease disease of cellular proliferation
neoplasm
tumor
disease
593 Q5322 capacitor 127 55 passive, two-terminal electronic component that stores electrical energy in an electric field
electronic component
passive electronic component
one-port circuit
594 Q8137 capital 125 53 assets used for the production of goods and services economic concept instrumental value
595 Q8454 capital punishment 163 95 legal process whereby a person is put to death by the state as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime
manner of death sentence
cause of death
homicide
punishment
unnatural death
divine retribution
596 Q6206 capitalism 192 119 economic system based on private ownership of the means of production
social formation economic system
597 Q11358 carbohydrate 143 101 organic compound that consists only of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
structural class of chemical entities polyol
carbohydrate derivative
carbohydrate binding
carbohydrate metabolic process
response to carbohydrate
carbohydrate biosynthetic process
carbohydrate catabolic process
cellular response to carbohydrate stimulus
carbohydrate transmembrane transport
ABC-type carbohydrate transporter activity
carbohydrate:proton symporter activity
carbohydrate:cation symporter activity
carbohydrate transport
carbohydrate transmembrane transporter activity
carbohydrate export
carbohydrate import across plasma membrane
carbohydrate homeostasis
598 Q623 carbon 209 137 chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6; common element of all known life
chemical element
atmophile element
polyatomic nonmetal
nonmetal
period 2
group 14
599 Q830 cattle 218 111 large, domesticated, cloven-hooved herbivores
organisms known by a particular common name
paraphyletic group
domesticated mammal
cattle
captive mammal
livestock
600 Q7868 cell 183 97 basic structural and functional unit of all organisms
anatomical structure class type
cell type
biological component
anatomical structure
multicellular structure
group of cells
tissue
601 Q5300 central processing unit 114 68 electronic circuitry within a computer that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetic, logical, control and input/output (I/O) operations specified by the instructions and coordinates the other components
computer hardware processor computer
602 Q12117 cereal grain 142 73 fruits (grains) of cereal crops used for food and agricultural products
group or class of agricultural products cereals and pseudocereals
grain
raw material
food ingredient
cereals and pseudocereals
603 Q10943 cheese 196 108 yellow or white, creamy or solid food made from the pressed curds of milk
cheese and cottage cheese
food ingredient
food product
604 Q11173 chemical compound 139 92 pure chemical substance consisting of two or more different chemical elements group or class of chemical substances
second-order class
pure substance
chemical component
605 Q11344 chemical element 191 113 species of atoms having the same number of protons in the atomic nucleus and the same chemical properties, but not necessarily the same mass, or the same stability (or half-lifetime if they are unstable)
second-order class
group or class of chemical substances
chemical substance
type of chemical entity
periodic table
chemical compound
606 Q2329 chemistry 289 155 branch of physical science concerned with the composition, structure and properties of matter
branch of science
academic discipline
academic major
field of study
specialty
physical sciences
607 Q718 chess 259 147 strategy board game
board game
type of sport
two-player game
game-based sport
sequential game
mind sport
individual sport
608 Q780 chicken 225 106 domesticated bird kept by humans primarily as a food source
organisms known by a particular common name
model organism
taxon
productive animal
poultry
609 Q7569 child 220 116 human between birth and puberty
demographic profile
population group
human
juvenile
610 Q195 chocolate 174 106 nutritionally dense or sweet food product from the seed of Theobroma cacao - cocoa bean
stimulant foodstuff
food ingredient
condiment
functional food
confection
colonial goods
cioccolato di Modica
611 Q199804 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 92 116 lung disease involving long-term poor airflow
class of disease obstructive lung disease
disease
612 Q11068 circulatory system 120 80 three independent systems that work together: cardiovascular, pulmonary and systemic
neural system type
class of anatomical entity
organ system
particular anatomical entity
613 Q515 city 248 192 large human settlement
classification of human settlements city or town
urban settlement
614 Q8465 civil war 144 57 war between organized groups within the same sovereign state or republic
type of war war
communal violence
615 Q8432 civilization 178 56 organized cultural society that encounters many communities, on a scale of a nation or human, as well as a system of development
society
616 Q11397 classical mechanics 121 38 sub-field of mechanics, which is concerned with the set of physical laws describing the motion of bodies under the action of a system of forces
mechanics
617 Q9730 classical music 137 86 broad tradition of Western art music music genre art music
618 Q7937 climate 172 110 statistics of temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind, precipitation, atmospheric particle count and other meteorological elemental measurements in a given region over long periods
environment physical phenomenon
natural system
natural environment
619 Q7942 climate change 185 115 current rise in Earth's average temperature and related large-scale shifts in weather patterns
atmospheric phenomenon
environmental issue
human impact on the environment
external risk
global climate change
620 Q376 clock 164 74 instrument that measures the passage of time
machine
metrological mechanism
timepiece
decorative object
621 Q11460 clothing 198 126 covering worn on the body
work
product
artificial physical object
flat object
fashion product
fashion
clothing industry
622 Q8074 cloud 222 68 visible mass of liquid droplets or frozen crystals suspended in the atmosphere
type of meteorological phenomenon weather
623 Q8486 coffee 242 143 brewed beverage made from seeds of Coffea genus
stimulant foodstuff
coffee drink
soft drink
hot beverage
non-alcoholic beverage
colonial goods
nootropic
gassosa al caffè
624 Q7167 colonialism 142 99 creation and maintenance of colonies by people from another territory
social formation imperialism
625 Q1075 color 213 113 characteristic of visual perception
physical property
second-order class
absorbed or reflected object light
optical phenomenon
quality
626 Q3559 comet 193 85 icy small astronomical object
astronomical object type small Solar System body planetary system
627 Q1004 comics 148 95 creative work in which images and text convey information such as narratives
type of arts
literary genre
literary form
visual artwork
literary work
sequential art
narrative
illustrated work
628 Q12125 common cold 136 126 common viral infection of upper respiratory tract
infectious disease
class of disease
symptom or sign
upper respiratory tract infection
nasopharyngitis
Picornaviridae infectious disease
acute viral respiratory tract infection
upper respiratory tract disease
viral rhinitis
disease
629 Q11024 communication 182 102 act of conveying intended meaning social skill
intentional human activity
social behavior
type of process
information exchange
social process
630 Q6186 communism 215 115 far-left political and socioeconomic ideology
political ideology
economic system
socialism
631 Q11567 complex number 143 83 number that can be put in the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is called the imaginary unit type of number quaternion
dyad
number
hypercomplex number
set of complex numbers
632 Q68 computer 276 168 general-purpose device for performing arithmetic or logical operations
invention machine
computing platform
IT system
computer file location
information processor
data terminal equipment
electronic musical instrument
633 Q11382 conservation of energy 104 41 law of physics and chemistry conservation law
physical law
634 Q7169 conservatism 144 81 cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional social institutions and practices
social philosophy
political philosophy
political ideology
635 Q7755 constitution 194 96 set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed
statute
sources of law
authorizing legislation
Constitutional document
structure
636 Q5107 continent 245 70 large landmass identified by convention
landmass
natural geographic object
Earth's crust
Earth
637 Q11210 coordinate system 95 44 system for determining the position of a point
frame of reference
638 Q753 copper 216 212 chemical element with symbol Cu and atomic number 29
chemical element
simple substance
chalcophile element
material
medication
metal
copper proteins
period 4
group 11
639 Q11457 cotton 155 96 plant fiber from the genus Gossypium
plant fiber
640 Q5375 cricket 159 92 team sport played with bats and balls
type of sport team sport
ball game
bat-and-ball game
641 Q11042 culture 270 128 shared aspects of a society's way of life
concept pattern of behavior
642 Q8142 currency 162 86 generally accepted medium of exchange for goods or services
medium of exchange
unit of measurement
money
643 Q12323 dam 136 88 barrier that impounds water or underground streams
barrier structure
infrastructure
obstacle
architectural structure
levee
644 Q11639 dance 212 132 rhythmic movement of the body
performing arts genre performing arts
physical activity
creative work
645 Q573 day 240 89 unit of time lasting 24 hours, derived from the period of Earth's rotation about its axis
unit of time
SI-accepted non-SI unit
UCUM derived unit
time interval week
646 Q12133 deafness 136 102 partial or total inability to hear
symptom or sign sensory loss
hearing disorder
ear symptom
sensory disability
647 Q4 death 222 176 permanent cessation of vital functions
end
concept
property
occurrence
648 Q7174 democracy 249 127 form of government
form of government
form of state
political system Plato's five regimes
649 Q12128 dentistry 116 99 branch of medicine dealing with oral health and teeth
medical specialty
academic discipline
medicine
academic discipline
650 Q8514 desert 205 95 barren area of land where little precipitation occurs
biome
landform
drylands
landscape
ecosystem
habitat
natural environment
651 Q12206 diabetes 166 141 group of metabolic disorders characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period
class of disease glucose metabolism disease
disease
652 Q9453 dialectic 116 48 method of argument for resolving disagreement
discourse Western philosophy
653 Q5283 diamond 156 123 allotrope of carbon often used as a gemstone and an abrasive
mineral species carbon-silicon family
covalent network solid
native element mineral
allotrope of carbon
gemstone
654 Q317 dictatorship 161 60 autocratic form of government which is ruled by a sole leader
form of government autocracy
monocracy
655 Q11214 differential equation 103 58 mathematical equation involving derivatives of an unknown function equation
computational problem
mathematical problem
differential calculus
system of differential equations
656 Q11978 digestion 120 61 biological process of breaking down food
biological process multicellular organismal process
657 Q430 dinosaur 184 124 clade of sauropsid vertebrates that dominated the Mesozoic Era (including birds)
taxon
clade
animal
658 Q11656 diode 122 59 abstract electronic component with two terminals that allows current to flow in one direction
type of electronic component electronic component
active electronic component
passive electronic component
nonlinear electrical element
659 Q1889 diplomacy 162 89 art and practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of groups or states
academic discipline negotiation
foreign policy
660 Q12131 disability 116 75 impairments, activity and participation limitations of a person
property
661 Q169207 discrimination 112 114 differential treatment based on membership of a certain group sociological concept
legal concept
behavior
social issue
discrimination
662 Q12136 disease 204 165 abnormal condition negatively affecting organisms
class of disease health problem
biological process
663 Q144 dog 309 203 domestic animal
organisms known by a particular common name domesticated mammal
pet
664 Q12493 dome 105 55 architectural element that resembles the hollow upper half of a sphere
roof shape architectural structure
665 Q11395 domestication 108 54 modification by humans of wild forms of animals or plants for coexistence with them
evolution
666 Q11404 drum 138 82 type of musical instrument of the percussion family
family of musical instruments struck membranophone drum kit
667 Q7362 ear 210 90 organ that detects sound; organ of hearing and balance
class of anatomical entity subdivision of auriculotemporal part of head
particular anatomical entity
organ of hearing
head
668 Q7944 earthquake 211 117 result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves
natural disaster
geologic activity
quake
geographically localized event
669 Q7150 ecology 220 121 scientific study of the relationships between living organisms
academic discipline
branch of biology
branch of geography
biology
670 Q8134 economics 230 180 social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services
academic discipline
academic major
field of study
social science economic and social sciences
social science
671 Q8434 education 239 164 transmission of knowledge and skills
branch of science
matter
service
knowledge sharing
social process
672 Q11651 electric current 133 59 flow of electric charge
current
673 Q12725 electricity 196 95 physical phenomena associated with the presence and flow of electric charge
dictionary page in Wikipedia energy
energy source
physical phenomenon
electromagnetism
674 Q849919 electromagnetic interaction 71 24 the fundamental interaction that occurs between electrically charged particles
physical phenomenon
fundamental interaction
electroweak interaction
675 Q12969754 electromagnetic radiation 117 49 form of energy emitted and absorbed by particles which are charged which shows wave-like behavior as it travels through space
radiation electromagnetic field
676 Q9778 electronic music 98 61 music that mainly employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments and circuitry-based music technology
music genre music
677 Q11650 electronics 166 92 physics, engineering, technology and applications that deal with the emission, flow and control of electrons in vacuum and matter
branch of science
academic discipline
industry
technique
applied physics
engineering
678 Q9158 email 166 101 electronic changing digital messages between a network service on Internet
specialty
field of study
service on Internet
letter
digital media
message traffic
telecommunications application
Internet
679 Q9415 emotion 161 93 biological states associated with the nervous system
emotional state mental state
qualia
680 Q5292 encyclopedia 225 143 type of reference work
literary genre
book form
reference work
knowledge organization system
tertiary source
serial
lexicon
681 Q11078 endocrine system 106 52 hormone-releasing glands of a body
class of anatomical entity particular anatomical entity
glandular system
organ system
682 Q11379 energy 206 122 quantitative property of a physical system, recognizable in the performance of work and in the form of heat and light
physical quantity
scalar quantity
extensive quantity
mass–energy equivalence
Universe
683 Q11023 engineering 168 111 applied science
field of work
branch of science
academic discipline
course of study
applied science science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
684 Q8047 enzyme 135 93 large biological molecule that acts as a catalyst
group or class of proteins biocatalyst
protein
Enzyme-linked receptor
enzymatic reaction
685 Q41571 epilepsy 123 165 human neurological disease causing seizures
class of disease
dictionary page in Wikipedia
encephalopathy
disease
686 Q9471 epistemology 137 79 branch of philosophy studying the nature and scope of knowledge
branch of philosophy philosophy
687 Q11345 equation 135 57 mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions
formula
688 Q153 ethanol 122 296 chemical compound
type of chemical entity fatty alcohol
alkanol
ethanol binding
ethanol metabolic process
ethanol catabolic process
ethanol biosynthetic process
acetate catabolic process to butyrate, ethanol, acetone and butanol
acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from ethanol
glycolytic fermentation to ethanol
glucose catabolic process to D-lactate and ethanol
mixed acid fermentation
pentose catabolic process to ethanol
xylose catabolic process to ethanol
response to ethanol
cellular response to ethanol
hexose catabolic process to ethanol
urethanase activity
fatty-acyl-ethyl-ester synthase activity
689 Q9465 ethics 165 127 branch of philosophy that systematizes, defends, and recommends concepts of right and wrong conduct
branch of philosophy
academic discipline
philosophy
690 Q1063 evolution 188 121 change in heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations
type of process
specialty
field of study
biological process
evolution
pattern in nature
691 Q12870 explosive chemicals 103 73 reactive substance that contains a great amount of potential energy that can produce an explosion
class of chemical substances by use chemical substance
energetic material
hazardous substances
692 Q7364 eye 243 112 organ that detects light and converts it into electro-chemical impulses in neurons
organ type
class of anatomical entity
animal organ
set of heterogeneous clusters
particular anatomical entity
sensory organ
693 Q8436 family 228 141 group of people affiliated by consanguinity, law, affinity, or co-residence
social organization human social group
group of humans
kindred
institution
agent
694 Q6223 fascism 176 156 far-right authoritarian political ideology and movement
political system
political ideology
political movement
nationalism
populism
totalitarianism
695 Q12684 fashion 151 94 popular style or practice in clothing, personal adornment, or decorative arts
culture
economic activity
fad
696 Q7252 feminism 193 152 group of movements that come about defining, and defending women liberation and gender equity
reformism
artistic theme
matter
social movement
political movement
ideology
methodics
critical sociology
political ideology
697 Q8253 fiction 119 63 narrative form, in any medium, consisting of people, events, or places that are imaginary—in other words, not based strictly on history or fact
art genre work of art
narrative
698 Q11424 film 230 248 sequence of images that give the impression of movement, stored on film stock
audiovisual work
moving image
visual artwork
sequence
699 Q3196 fire 232 88 rapid oxidation of a material; phenomenon that emits light and heat
physical phenomenon
combustion
700 Q12796 firearm 109 89 personal weapon using combustion or an explosive charge to propel a projectile
weapon functional class projectile weapon
gun
701 Q152 fish 254 159 vertebrate animal that lives in water and (typically) has gills
taxon
paraphyletic group
grade
organisms known by a particular common name
aquatic animal
marine life
702 Q9764 flamenco 103 79 genre of Spanish music and dance
music genre
type of dance
music of Spain
Latin music
folk dance
703 Q8068 flood 164 102 overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry
natural disaster
high tide
704 Q506 flower 230 92 sexual reproductive structure found on flowering plants
plant organ
plant structure
shoot
inflorescence
angiosperms
705 Q11405 flute 138 92 musical instrument of the woodwind family
type of musical instrument wind instrument
woodwind instrument
706 Q2095 food 228 151 any substance consumed to provide nutritional support for the body; form of energy stored in chemical
disposable product Poživatiny
707 Q11402 force 169 76 physical influence that tends to cause an object to change motion unless opposed by other forces
ISQ derived quantity
vector quantity
physical quantity
interaction
708 Q4421 forest 220 143 dense collection of trees covering a relatively large area
vegetational formation
feature type
ecosystem
vegetational formation
biome
biocoenosis
natural geographic entity
geographical feature
natural environment
biosphere
biome
709 Q12748 fossil fuel 110 70 combustible fuel containing hydrocarbons formed by natural processes such as anaerobic decomposition of buried dead organisms, examples being coal, petroleum and natural gas
combustible matter
energy source
non-renewable resource
mineral resource
710 Q9476 free will 128 52 ability of agents to make choices free from certain kinds of external constraints philosophical concept
religious concept
711 Q11652 frequency 125 63 number of occurrences or cycles per time
scalar quantity
ISQ derived quantity
physical quantity
reciprocal duration
712 Q1364 fruit 193 73 botanical term for the mature ovary or ovaries of one or more flowers. For foods commonly known as fruit, use Q3314483
botanical term plant organ
plant ovary
angiosperms
713 Q11348 function 126 101 association of a single output to each input
mathematical concept binary relation
partial function
multivalued function
generalized function
714 Q9149 fundamentalism 117 37 unwavering attachment to a set of irreducible beliefs ideology
philosophical concept
world view
715 Q764 fungus 195 129 biological kingdom, separate from plants and animals
taxon organism
716 Q318 galaxy 187 93 large gravitationally bound system of stars and interstellar matter
astronomical object type deep-sky object galaxy group or cluster
717 Q11416 gambling 124 93 wagering of money on a game of chance or event with an uncertain outcome
recreation
playing
718 Q11410 game 183 111 structured form of play
product category recreative work
recreational equipment
culture
sport, games, physical exercises
719 Q11432 gas 159 68 fundamental state of matter in which constituent particles are widely separated with weak intermolecular bonds
fundamental state of matter fluid
physical state
720 Q156103 gastroenteritis 90 92 medical condition characterized by inflammation of the stomach and/or small intestine
class of disease
symptom or sign
gastrointestinal system disease
digestive sign
disease
721 Q11452 general relativity 121 75 standard and classical physics theory of gravity and space scientific theory
physical law
theory of relativity
722 Q1071 geography 296 139 science that studies the terrestrial surface, the societies that inhabit it and the territories, landscapes, places or regions that form it when interacting with each other
academic discipline
academic major
branch of science
earth science
723 Q1069 geology 205 137 study of the composition, structure, physical properties, and history of Earth's components, and the processes by which they are shaped
branch of science
academic discipline
field of study
specialty
natural science
earth science
724 Q8087 geometry 209 107 branch of mathematics regarding geometric figures and properties of space
area of mathematics mathematics mathematics
725 Q11469 glass 167 119 amorphous solid that exhibits a glass transition when heated towards the liquid state
non-classical state of matter
material
product category
amorphous solid
solid
material
building material
726 Q7181 globalisation 163 103 process of international integration arising from world views, products, ideas, and other aspects of culture social theory interaction
727 Q897 gold 262 199 chemical element with symbol Au and atomic number 79
chemical element
metallic material
allergen
precious metal
native element mineral period 6
group 11
728 Q5377 golf 151 122 club-and-ball sport
type of sport
sport with racquet/stick/club
Olympic sport
ball game
sport with racquet/stick/club
Olympic sport
729 Q7188 government 196 101 system or group of people governing an organized community, often a state
organization
governing body
730 Q8091 grammar 185 83 set of structural rules that governs the composition of clauses, phrases, and words in any given natural language academic discipline convention
linguistics
linguistics
731 Q10978 grape 184 86 edible berry of a flowering plant in the family Vitaceae
berry
fruit
grape juice
732 Q11412 gravity 180 121 fundamental interaction affecting all matter
fundamental interaction
physical phenomenon
Wechselwirkung
733 Q6607 guitar 200 128 fretted string instrument
type of musical instrument plucked necked box lute
long, thin object
734 Q12861 gunpowder 124 57 explosive most commonly used as propellant in firearms
mixture
powder
explosive chemicals
powder explosive
735 Q4439 hard disk 121 82 data storage device
recording medium
type of computer memory or storage
computer hardware
computer data storage device
disk drive
disk array
736 Q86 headache 127 86 pain in the head or neck
symptom or sign
women's disease
pain
clinical sign
737 Q12147 health 238 108 desirable level of functional or metabolic efficiency of a living being
need
goods
academic discipline
specialty
field of study
physiological condition
normality
absence
738 Q1072 heart 232 117 inner organ for the circulation of blood
organ type
class of anatomical entity
animal organ
particular anatomical entity
circulatory system
739 Q11401 hip hop music 114 77 rhythmic music accompanied by rhyming speech
music genre popular music hip hop culture
740 Q309 history 308 138 past events and their tracks or records
class
academic discipline
research object
chain of events
741 Q10987 honey 202 114 sweet food made by bees mostly using nectar from flowers
food ingredient
organic matter
confection
syrup
secretion or excretion
fodder
shelf-stable food
742 Q11364 hormone 134 77 chemical released by a cell or a gland in one part of the body that sends out messages that affect cells in other parts of the organism chemical messenger
hormones, hormone substitutes, and hormone antagonists
medication
biological macromolecule
hormone
743 Q726 horse 269 168 domesticated four-footed mammal from the equine family
taxon Equidae
domesticated mammal
milk yielding animal
744 Q3947 house 214 109 building usually intended for living in
building type building
shelter
architectural structure
residential building
745 Q146 house cat 306 190 domesticated feline
organisms known by a particular common name domesticated mammal
pet
Felidae
746 Q5 human 257 276 any member of Homo sapiens, unique extant species of the genus Homo, from embryo to adult
organisms known by a particular common name mammal
person
individual animal
omnivore
natural person
society
humanity
biosphere
747 Q9649 human digestive system 124 80 digestive system in humans. It is divided into (i) Alimentary Canal or Gastrointestinal Tract and (ii) Digestive Glands
class of anatomical entity
neural system type
digestive system
organ system
particular anatomical entity
human organ system
human anatomical structure
human body
748 Q11995 human pregnancy 170 111 time of human offspring development in mother's body
physiological condition pregnancy motherhood
mother
father
adulthood
749 Q8458 human rights 204 121 inalienable fundamental rights to which a person is inherently entitled
convention
social movement
rights
convention
international law
750 Q556 hydrogen 227 140 chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1; lightest and most abundant substance in the universe
chemical element
atmophile element
nonmetal period 1
group 1
water
751 Q7257 ideology 147 66 set of beliefs and values attributed to a person or group of people
world view culture
752 Q1059 immune system 118 69 biological system neural system type biological system
organ system
753 Q7260 imperialism 140 83 creation of an unequal relationship between states through domination
concept
ideology
activity
expansionism
754 Q5325 inductor 96 30 passive two-terminal electrical component that stores energy in its magnetic field
electrical element
electronic component
one-port circuit
electromagnet
755 Q8148 industrial sector 150 81 economic sector characterized by large scale automated manufacturing as in industrialization
economic sector activity
756 Q205 infinity 129 60 mathematical concept
mathematical concept cardinality
757 Q2840 influenza 159 161 infectious disease caused by an influenza virus
infectious disease
class of disease
symptom or sign
acute viral respiratory tract infection
Orthomyxoviridae infectious disease
respiratory disease
viral infectious disease
Virus diseases of plants
disease
758 Q11028 information 158 86 that which informs; the answer to a question; that from which data and knowledge can be derived
abstract entity
knowledge
759 Q11661 information technology 127 76 development, management, and use of computer-based information systems
branch of science
industry
academic discipline
service
information and communications technology
information and communications technology
760 Q11388 infrared radiation 117 80 electromagnetic radiation with longer wavelengths than those of visible light
electromagnetic radiation electromagnetic spectrum
761 Q11165 inorganic chemistry 116 57 study of the synthesis and behavior of inorganic and organometallic compounds branch of chemistry
academic discipline
chemistry chemistry
762 Q1390 insect 208 215 class of arthropods
taxon Arthropoda
763 Q12757 internal combustion engine 113 53 engine in which the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer in a combustion chamber
combustion engine
764 Q677 iron 238 181 chemical element with symbol Fe and atomic number 26
chemical element
metal
medication
native element mineral
primary metabolite
period 4
group 8
765 Q8341 jazz 167 125 musical style and genre
music genre
field of work
popular music
766 Q11030 journalism 163 96 investigation and reporting of events, issues and trends to a broad audience
industry
academic discipline
artistic creation
genre
activity
767 Q11420 judo 140 70 modern martial art, combat and Olympic/Paralympic sport
type of sport combat sport
martial art
Olympic sport
budō
768 Q8492 juice 123 47 drinkable liquid produced from squeezing fruit and vegetables
drink
juice
non-alcoholic beverage
sugary drink
769 Q11419 karate 129 71 martial art
type of sport martial art
Olympic sport
770 Q11570 kilogram 151 97 metric unit of mass
SI base unit
unit of mass
coherent SI unit
MKS system of units
International System of Units
771 Q9081 knowledge 178 81 mental possession of information or skills, contributing to understanding
philosophical concept memory
mental state
772 Q315 language 320 133 structured system of communication
aptitude languoid communication
773 Q11083 large intestine 113 68 last part of the digestive system in vertebrate animals, including the cecum, colon, rectum, and anal canal
organ type
class of anatomical entity
organ with organ cavity
particular anatomical entity
intestine
774 Q7748 law 245 122 system of rules and guidelines, generally backed by governmental authority
academic discipline rule society
governance
775 Q6216 liberalism 169 104 political and moral philosophy based on liberty, consent of the governed and equality
political philosophy
political ideology
776 Q3 life 222 130 matter capable of extracting energy from the environment for replication
property
natural phenomenon
biological process
being
lyfe
777 Q9128 light 211 95 electromagnetic radiation at or near visible wavelengths
фактор виробничого оточення electromagnetic wave
optical radiation
778 Q82571 linear algebra 117 73 branch of mathematics that studies vector spaces and linear transformations area of mathematics algebra
Lineare Algebra‎ (kommutativer Ring)
779 Q8162 linguistics 221 129 scientific study of language academic discipline
academic major
specialty
field of study
humanities
social science
language arts
language stud­ies
780 Q11367 lipid 115 67 class of nonpolar substances including those of biological and artificial origin imprecise class of chemical entities organic compound
781 Q11435 liquid 138 66 nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its container but retains a nearly constant volume independent of pressure
fundamental state of matter fluid
physical state
782 Q8236 literacy 121 80 ability to read for knowledge, write coherently, and think critically about the written word; ability to read, write, and use arithmetic concept skill
basic study subject
783 Q8242 literature 282 144 polysemous term referring to a written art form, and the set of all literary works
type of arts
class
group of works
art
class
language arts
784 Q11582 litre 134 70 unit of volume accepted for use with the SI
unit of volume
non-SI unit mentioned in and accepted with the SI
UCUM derived unit
785 Q9368 liver 185 93 vertebrate organ involved in metabolism
organ type
class of anatomical entity
accessory digestive gland
lobular organ
particular anatomical entity
glandular organ
human digestive system
786 Q11197 logarithm 115 74 inverse of the exponential function, which maps products to sums
type of mathematical function multivalued function
transcendental function
binary operation
787 Q8078 logic 198 117 study of correct reasoning
class used in Universal Decimal Classification
formal science
branch of philosophy
mathematics
philosophy
788 Q316 love 232 124 strong, positive emotion based on affection
advanced emotion
theme
experience
affection
emotion
theory of emotion
psychology terminology
789 Q11019 machine 151 84 tool containing one or more parts that uses energy to perform an intended action
appliance
converter
790 Q12800 machine gun 111 57 fully automatic mounted or portable firearm
weapon functional class self-loading firearm
automatic firearm
selective fire firearm
791 Q11421 magnet 134 76 material or object that produces a magnetic field
physical object
material
792 Q11408 magnetic field 116 57 spatial distribution of vectors allowing the calculation of the magnetic force on a test particle
field
793 Q11575 maize 221 308 species of grass cultivated as a food crop
taxon
model organism
cereal grain
food crop
useful plant
annual plant
794 Q12156 malaria 178 200 mosquito-borne infectious disease
endemic disease
class of disease
parasitic protozoa infectious disease
vector-borne disease
disease
795 Q12167 malnutrition 112 66 medical condition that results from eating too little, too much, or the wrong nutrients
academic discipline
failure mode
nutrition disorder
clinical sign
796 Q7377 mammal 216 151 class of tetrapods
taxon Vertebrata
797 Q8441 man 221 85 male adult human
adult
male human
family
male and female
798 Q382441 marine mammal 74 35 mammals that live in marine environments
organisms known by a particular common name aquatic mammal
799 Q8445 marriage 218 136 social union or legal contract between people called spouses that creates kinship
legal institution
nominal kinship
occurrence
institution
intimate relationship
end of betrothal
800 Q11417 martial art 122 73 codified systems and traditions of combat practices
type of arts
type of sport
art
tradition
801 Q11423 mass 161 88 property of matter to resist changes of the state of motion and to attract other bodies
kind of quantity
ISQ base quantity
extensive quantity
physical quantity
scalar quantity
additive quantity
802 Q11033 mass media 159 113 media technologies that are intended to reach a large audience by mass communication
academic discipline
specialty
industry
media
information system
social communication
803 Q7081 materialism 124 51 form of philosophical monism which holds matter to be the fundamental substance in nature school of thought monism
804 Q7754 mathematical analysis 124 72 branch of mathematics academic discipline
academic major
mathematical theory
pure mathematics mathematics
805 Q11538 mathematical proof 102 34 rigorous demonstration that a mathematical statement follows from its premises mathematical concept
mathematical textform
mathematical reasoning
argument
806 Q395 mathematics 318 187 field of study
academic discipline
academic major
mathematical term
natural science science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
formal science
exact science
807 Q12453 measurement 139 57 process of assigning quantities to objects or events
academic major estimation metrology
808 Q10990 meat 190 92 animal flesh eaten as food
food
intermediate good
flesh
food ingredient
animal product
809 Q12140 medication 154 95 substance used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease
drug
pharmaceutical product
pharmacy
810 Q11190 medicine 244 135 field of study for diagnosing, treating and preventing disease
field of study
academic discipline
field of work
health sciences life sciences
811 Q12171 menstruation 124 73 cyclic, physiologic discharge through the vagina of blood and endometrial tissues from the nonpregnant uterus
biological process menstruation
812 Q12135 mental disorder 118 122 distressing thought or behavior pattern
class of disease disease
813 Q1057 metabolism 129 82 set of chemical reactions and pathways by which living organisms transform chemical substances
biological process biological process
814 Q11426 metal 174 101 element, compound, or alloy that is a good conductor of both electricity and heat
material
malleable material
alloy
inorganic matter
815 Q11467 metallurgy 118 67 domain of materials science that studies the physical and chemical behavior of metals
industry
branch of science
materials science
816 Q11573 metre 174 117 SI unit of length
SI base unit
unit of length
UCUM base unit
MKSA system of units
International System of Units
MKS system of units
817 Q8473 military 144 91 organization primarily tasked with preparing for and conducting war
armed organization armed organization
818 Q8495 milk 242 138 white liquid produced by the mammary glands of mammals
class of anatomical entity food
food ingredient
body fluid
emulsion
secretion
particular anatomical entity
dairy-milk beverage
non-alcoholic beverage
819 Q450 mind 164 40 combination of cognitive faculties that provides consciousness, thinking, reasoning, perception, and judgement in humans and potentially other life forms
abstract entity
820 Q7946 mineral 143 118 naturally occurring usually inorganic substance that has a (more or less) definite chemical composition and a crystal structure
solid
natural resource
inorganic matter
natural matter
substance
chemical substance
mineral substance
rock
821 Q11369 molecule 168 77 Smallest possibile amount of a chemical substance group or class of chemical entities molecular entity
822 Q7269 monarchy 190 76 system of government where the head of state position is inherited within family
form of government monarchic system
823 Q1368 money 255 92 physical or virtual object or record accepted as payment
legal fiction
medium of exchange
legal tender
nominal good
standard of deferred payment
824 Q9159 monotheism 149 63 belief that there is only one god religious belief theism
825 Q1420 motor car 232 195 motorized road vehicle designed to carry one to eight people rather than primarily goods
motor vehicle
multi-track vehicle
road vehicle
road transport
826 Q8502 mountain 237 120 large natural elevation of the Earth's surface
elevation
natural geographic object
mountain range
827 Q7365 muscle 151 92 contractile soft tissue of animals
anatomical structure class type
class of anatomical entity
general anatomical term
nonparenchymatous organ
muscle structure
particular anatomical entity
muscular system
828 Q638 music 304 209 art/activity of creating art using sound
type of arts
specialty
field of study
academic discipline
entertainment
arts
829 Q12152 myocardial infarction 125 130 interruption of blood supply to a part of the heart
cause of death
class of disease
symptom or sign
coronary artery disease
ischemia
infarction
disease
830 Q9134 mythology 171 96 stories of gods and fairies and fantastic creatures
genre
type of world view
folklore
world view
culture
fictional universe
831 Q11468 nanotechnology 122 86 field of applied science whose theme is the control of matter on atomic and (supra)molecular scale
technical sciences
type of technology
technology
832 Q6235 nationalism 177 95 ideology and movement that promotes the interests of a particular nation (as in a group of people) especially with the aim of gaining and maintaining the nation's sovereignty (self-governance) over its homeland political ideology
833 Q8065 natural disaster 124 64 major adverse event resulting from natural processes of the Earth, which may cause loss of life or property
failure mode disaster
natural phenomenon
natural risk
risk source
environmental disturbance
834 Q7860 nature 212 74 natural, physical, or material world and its phenomena
phenomenon Universe
835 Q9620 nerve 118 67 enclosed, cable-like bundle of axons in the peripheral nervous system
anatomical structure class type
class of anatomical entity
nervous tissue
segment of neural tree organ
particular anatomical entity
peripheral nervous system
836 Q9404 nervous system 131 92 part of an animal that coordinates actions and senses neural system type
class of anatomical entity
organ system
particular anatomical entity
neurovascular system
837 Q11032 newspaper 193 132 scheduled publication containing news of events, articles, features, editorials, and advertising
product category periodical
goods
written news media
magazines & newspaper
print-native publication
838 Q627 nitrogen 195 126 chemical element, symbol N and atomic number 7; most abundant element in Earth atmosphere
chemical element
atmophile element
diatomic nonmetal
nonmetal
period 2
group 15
839 Q7363 nose 189 86 organ that smells and facilitates breathing
class of anatomical entity animal organ
particular anatomical entity
sensory organ
840 Q8261 novel 172 99 narrative text, normally of a substantial length and in the form of prose describing a fictional and sequential story literary form
literary genre
work of fiction
narration
novel sequence
841 Q11429 nuclear fission 106 58 nuclear reaction splitting an atom into multiple parts
nuclear reaction separation
nuclear reaction
842 Q12739 nuclear power 133 100 power generated from nuclear reactions
form of energy technology
energy source
nuclear technology
energy industry
nuclear program
sustainable energy
alternative energy
843 Q12802 nuclear weapon 141 78 explosive device that gets its destructive force from nuclear reactions
nuclear technology
weapon functional class
weapon of mass destruction
nuclear explosive
844 Q11563 number 212 77 mathematical object used to count, label, and measure
mathematical object set of numbers
845 Q12479 number theory 126 66 branch of pure mathematics devoted primarily to the study of the integers area of mathematics mathematics mathematics
pure mathematics
846 Q11216 numerical analysis 98 59 study of algorithms that use numerical approximation for the problems of mathematical analysis area of mathematics algorithmics
computational science
computational mathematics
applied mathematics
847 Q11009 nut 124 65 in botany, type of dry indehiscent fruit
type of fruit indehiscent fruit
848 Q12174 obesity 137 491 medical condition in which excess body fat harms health
health risk
class of disease
symptom or sign
overnutrition
disease
849 Q9430 ocean 238 77 very large body of saline water
natural geographic object
body of water
marine water body
saline water body
850 Q1344 opera 163 140 artform combining sung text and musical score in a theatrical setting
music genre
theatrical genre
type of dramatico-musical work
theatre music
classical music
musical drama
composed musical work
851 Q9135 operating system 170 184 software that manages computer hardware resources
software category system software
computing platform
852 Q11351 organic chemistry 146 89 subdiscipline within chemistry involving the scientific study of carbon-based compounds, hydrocarbons, and their derivatives
branch of chemistry
academic major
academic discipline
chemistry chemistry
853 Q7239 organism 163 95 any individual living being or physical living system
physical anatomical entity population
group of living things
Biota
854 Q629 oxygen 221 149 chemical element, symbol O and atomic number 8
chemical element
nonmetal
lithophile
group 16
oxidizing agent
period 2
group 16
oxygen gasoreceptor activity
oxygen carrier activity
water
855 Q12184 pandemic 152 67 epidemic of infectious disease that has spread across a large region with global health impact
epidemic
systemic risk
external risk
856 Q11472 paper 187 125 thin, flexible material mainly used for writing upon, printing upon, drawing or for packaging
material manufactured product
857 Q454 peace 196 66 state of harmony characterized by lack of violent conflict and freedom from fear of violence
state
absence
858 Q10693 periodic table 220 97 table systematically placing elements based on atomic number and recurrent properties
chemical classification table extended periodic table
859 Q5891 philosophy 302 180 study of the truths and principles of being, knowledge, or conduct
academic discipline
academic major
branch of science
field of work
genre
knowledge system humanities
860 Q8183 phoneme 118 54 basic unit of phonology emic unit vocal sound
861 Q11633 photography 204 176 art, science, and practice of creating durable images by recording light or other electromagnetic radiation
artistic technique
academic discipline
type of arts
imaging method
visual artwork
lens-based visual arts
862 Q11982 photosynthesis 155 95 biological process to convert light into chemical energy
biological process cell metabolism
863 Q11372 physical chemistry 111 61 study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems in terms of laws and concepts of physics
branch of chemistry
academic discipline
academic major
chemistry
864 Q413 physics 297 129 study of matter and its motion, along with related concepts such as energy and force
branch of science
academic discipline
exact science
natural science physical sciences
865 Q167 pi 172 96 constant ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
transcendental number
real number
mathematical constant
UCUM constant
866 Q5994 piano 161 98 musical keyboard instrument
type of musical instrument keyboard instrument
867 Q787 pig 207 113 domesticated omnivorous even-toed ungulate
taxon domesticated mammal
productive animal
omnivore
868 Q634 planet 256 118 celestial body directly orbiting a star or stellar remnant
astronomical object type planetary-mass object
substellar object
planetary system
869 Q756 plant 261 168 kingdom of photosynthetic eukaryotes
taxon autotroph
870 Q10251 plasma 125 58 state of matter consisting of ionized gas
fundamental state of matter
classical state of matter
gas
matter
871 Q11474 plastic 143 89 material of a wide range of synthetic or semi-synthetic organic solids
organic matter chemical substance
material
872 Q7950 plate tectonics 115 50 scientific theory that describes the large-scale motions of Earth's lithosphere
theory geotectonics lithosphere
873 Q11464 plough 139 77 tool and farm implement
tillage machine
vehicle attachment
agricultural machinery
874 Q12192 pneumonia 137 164 inflammation of the alveoli of the lungs
infectious disease
class of disease
cause of death
lung disease
lower respiratory tract infection
pneumonitis
disease
875 Q482 poetry 234 105 literary style characterized by a strong expressiveness of words
literary form
academic discipline
literary work
876 Q12195 poliomyelitis 117 154 human disease
infectious disease
notifiable disease
class of disease
symptom or sign
viral infectious disease
peripheral neuropathy
acquired motor neuron disease
central nervous system viral disease
Enterovirus infectious disease
disease
877 Q7278 political party 167 111 organization that seeks to influence government policy and actions and be elected to directly take part on government or legislation legal concept juridical person
political organization
878 Q7163 politics 283 122 activities associated with group decisions
academic discipline group behaviour
adversarial process
activity
879 Q9163 polytheism 124 51 worship of or belief in multiple deities
religious belief theism
880 Q10998 potato 185 241 species of plant (for the food, use Q16587531)
taxon useful plant
annual plant
poisonous plant
881 Q11642 pottery 112 67 craft of making objects from clay
visual arts technique
handicraft
crafting
plastic arts
882 Q10294 poverty 167 120 lack of a certain amount of material possessions or money
status state
social issue
883 Q11756 prehistory 167 70 span of time before recorded history
time
historical period
periodization
archaeological culture
884 Q7380 primate 138 108 order of mammals (scientific name: Primates)
taxon mammal
885 Q11034 printing 130 91 process for reproducing text and images using a master form or template
activity
industry
printing technique
886 Q9492 probability 131 92 measure of the expectation that an event will occur or a statement is true
probability measure mathematical object
dimensionless quantity
possibility
887 Q9143 programming language 155 125 language for communicating instructions to a machine
computer science term computer language computer
888 Q7281 propaganda 135 98 material created to influence or persuade
genre
manipulation
human activity
psychological manipulation
communication
information campaign
deceptive communication technique
889 Q676 prose 128 46 form of language which applies ordinary grammatical structure and natural flow of speech
literary form literary work literature
890 Q8054 protein 166 152 biomolecule consisting of chains of amino acid residues
structural class of chemical entities
second-order class
biopolymer
gene product
polypeptide
biological macromolecule
regulation of protein catabolic process at synapse, modulating synaptic transmission
protein catabolic process at synapse
protein catabolic process at presynapse
protein catabolic process at postsynapse
regulation protein catabolic process at synapse
regulation protein catabolic process at presynapse
regulation protein catabolic process at postsynapse
establishment of protein localization
protein transmembrane transport
protein localization to spindle pole body
establishment of protein localization to spindle pole body
microtubule polymerization based protein transport to cell tip cortex
microtubule polymerization based protein transport
protein localization to cell wall
protein localization to cell cortex of cell tip
protein localization to meiotic spindle pole body
protein localization to mitotic spindle pole body
protein transport along microtubule to mitotic spindle pole body
ribonucleoprotein granule
protein catabolic process, modulating synaptic transmission
ribonucleoprotein complex
membrane insertase activity
891 Q10892 protist 116 139 eukaryotic organisms that are not animals, plants or fungi
taxon
grade
paraphyletic group
organism
892 Q9418 psychology 232 181 study of mental functions and behaviours
academic discipline
science
health specialty
human science
health sciences
behavioral sciences
893 Q12516 pyramid 140 64 structure whose shape is roughly that of a pyramid in the geometric sense
type of structure building
tomb
894 Q944 quantum mechanics 162 105 fundamental theory in physics describing the properties of nature on an atomic scale
theory
branch of physics
mechanics modern physics
quantum physics
895 Q8461 racism 180 128 race or ethnic-based discrimination
political ideology
crime
activity
prejudice
social inequality
bigotry
896 Q872 radio communications 181 108 technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves
industry
technology
telecommunication
broadcasting
897 Q11448 radioactivity 116 78 process by which an unstable atom emits radiation
physical process
898 Q7925 rain 246 105 liquid water in the form of droplets that have condensed from atmospheric water vapor and then precipitated
type of meteorological phenomenon precipitation
899 Q9510 reality 146 40 sum or aggregate of all that is real or existent concept
psychology term
900 Q9794 reggae 115 75 music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s
music genre music of Jamaica
901 Q128593 reincarnation 105 61 concept of rebirth in some religions and cultures
religious concept
superpower
hypothetical event philosophy
religion
902 Q9174 religion 290 162 social-cultural system
type of world view
activity
belief system
world view
magic and religion
903 Q12705 renewable energy 118 67 energy collected from renewable resources
renewable resource
energy source
sustainability
904 Q11990 reproduction 134 75 production of new individuals that contain some portion of genetic material inherited from one or more parent organisms biological process
type of process
biological process
creation
905 Q7895 reproductive system 98 48 system of organs within an organism which work together for the purpose of reproduction neural system type
class of anatomical entity
organ system
particular anatomical entity
genitourinary system
906 Q7270 republic 199 70 form of government where the head of state is elected
form of state
form of government
regime
907 Q5321 resistor 109 59 passive electronic component used for its resistance
type of electronic component electronic component
908 Q7891 respiratory system 110 71 system in an organism that exchanges respiratory gases
neural system type
class of anatomical entity
organ system
particular anatomical entity
circulatory system
909 Q5090 rice 210 89 staple grain of Oryza and Zizania species
cereal grain
staple food
caryopsis
food ingredient
shelf-stable food
colonial goods
910 Q4022 river 253 145 larger natural watercourse
ecosystem type watercourse
surface water body
drainage system
911 Q11012 robot 143 84 mechanical or virtual artificial agent carrying out physical activities, which can be guided by an external control device or the control may be embedded within
machine
artificially intelligent entity
creature
912 Q8063 rock 164 73 naturally occurring solid aggregate of one or more minerals or mineraloids
natural material
aggregate
913 Q11399 rock music 141 92 popular music genre
music genre popular music
914 Q5378 rugby 141 95 collective term for rugby union and rugby league team sports
team sport
ball game
football codes
915 Q12370 salt 115 64 ionic compound composed of cations and anions
structural class of chemical entities ionic compound
mineral substance
response to salt
cellular response to salt
salt transmembrane transporter activity
916 Q11403 samba 90 43 Brazilian music genre
music genre music of Brazil
917 Q336 science 310 154 systematic endeavor that builds and organizes knowledge, and the set of knowledge produced by this system
academic discipline
Wissenschaft
knowledge system science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
918 Q11022 screw 116 50 type of fastener characterized by a thread wrapped around a cylinder
type of machine element
encyclopedia article
simple machine
threaded fastener
919 Q165 sea 257 76 large body of saline water
water area
marine water body
saline water body
920 Q11574 second 171 94 SI unit of time, defined as 9 192 631 770 periods of the ground-state hyperfine transitions of caesium-133
SI base unit
unit of time
UCUM base unit
SI unit with special name
time interval minute
centimeter–gram–second system of units
MKS system of units
921 Q11456 semiconductor 116 69 material that has electrical conductivity intermediate to that of a conductor and an insulator
material
electrical conductor
электротехника материалдары
semiconductor device
semiconductor diode
semiconductor memory
922 Q11101 sensory nervous system 93 39 part of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information class of anatomical entity nervous system
set of organ system subdivisions
heterogeneous anatomical cluster
particular anatomical entity
nervous system
923 Q12482 set theory 131 79 branch of mathematics that studies sets, which are collections of objects area of mathematics
mathematical theory
Mathematical logic, set theory, lattices and universal algebra
theory of sets, relations and functions
924 Q12198 sexually transmitted infection 119 98 infection transmitted through human sexual behavior
mode of transmission infectious disease
925 Q7372 shark 163 87 clade of predatory cartilaginous fish
taxon fish
fish as food
926 Q7368 sheep 219 100 domesticated ruminant bred for meat, wool, and milk
organisms known by a particular common name domesticated mammal
productive animal
herbivore
ruminant
927 Q11446 ship 174 126 large buoyant watercraft
watercraft type watercraft
vessel
transport vehicle
928 Q1090 silver 221 195 chemical element with symbol Ag and atomic number 47
chemical element noble metal
transition metal
period 5
precious metal
period 5
group 11
929 Q8201 sinograms 136 78 logographic writing system with Han origin used in the Sinosphere for Chinese, Japanese, Korean and traditional Vietnamese languages
logographic writing system
natural writing system
writing system
writing system Chinese
CJKV
Han with Bopomofo
930 Q7881 skeleton 135 78 part of the body that forms the supporting structure
class of anatomical entity particular anatomical entity
anatomical collection
animal
931 Q1074 skin 172 86 soft outer covering organ of vertebrates
organ type
class of anatomical entity
animal organ
animal product
particular anatomical entity
sensory organ
932 Q8463 slavery 188 126 system under which people are treated as property to be bought and sold, and are forced to work
social exploitation
unfree labour
933 Q11090 small intestine 118 70 part of the digestive tract, following the stomach and followed by the large intestine fake organ type
class of anatomical entity
organ with organ cavity
particular anatomical entity
human digestive system
intestine
934 Q12214 smallpox 135 180 eradicated human disease
infectious disease
class of disease
symptom or sign
viral infectious disease
skin disease
Poxviridae infectious disease
eradicated disease
disease
935 Q2102 snake 219 77 limbless, scaly, elongate reptile
organisms known by a particular common name Reptilia
936 Q7561 snow 219 93 precipitation in the form of ice crystal flakes
type of meteorological phenomenon precipitation
937 Q7272 socialism 187 120 economic system based on social ownership of the means of production political ideology
economic system
social formation
social movement
anti-capitalism
938 Q8425 society 219 87 group of people connected to each other
concept group of humans
society
humanity
939 Q7397 software 158 176 non-tangible executable component of a computer
creative work
written work
means
product
computer
940 Q11438 solid 132 53 solid matter; matter which does not deform easily under pressure
fundamental state of matter
state of matter
physical state
matter
continuum
941 Q7366 song 178 103 musical composition for voice(s)
type of musical work/composition
literary form
literary genre
genre
lyrico-musical work
vocal music
poetry
942 Q9165 soul 175 73 essence of an individual
religious concept mind person
psychology terminology
human
943 Q11461 sound 174 77 vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave
acoustic wave
longitudinal wave
944 Q11006 soybean 144 213 species of plant in the Fabaceae family
taxon useful plant
annual plant
945 Q5916 spaceflight 107 81 flight into or through outer space
flight
traffic
space mission
946 Q11455 special relativity 119 51 physical theory of measurement in an inertial frame of reference proposed in 1905 by Albert Einstein
scientific theory
physical law
theory of relativity
947 Q7432 species 151 58 one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank taxonomic rank
rank in zoology
rank in botany
taxon subseries
subgenus
948 Q2111 speed of light in vacuum 132 77 speed of electromagnetic waves in vacuum physical constant
unit of speed
fundamental limit
measured quantity value
constant
UCUM constant
scalar quantity
949 Q349 sport 282 158 forms of recreational activity, usually physical
academic discipline physical activity sport, games, physical exercises
950 Q523 star 260 128 astronomical object consisting of a luminous spheroid of plasma held together by its own gravity
astronomical object type astronomical object
fusor
light source
star system
951 Q7275 state 207 111 organised community living under a system of government; either a sovereign state, constituent state, or federated state
community
juridical person
political territorial entity
subject of international law
former or current state
952 Q11430 state of matter 118 47 distinct forms that different phases of matter take on
physical property
metaclass
phase
type
953 Q12483 statistics 196 123 study of the collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data
academic major mathematics
formal science
mathematics
economics
954 Q12760 steam engine 111 62 heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid
heat engine
955 Q11427 steel 156 89 alloy made by combining iron and other elements
alloy iron alloy
956 Q12202 stroke 122 118 death of a region of brain cells due to poor blood flow
cause of death
symptom or sign
cerebrovascular disease
neurological symptom
957 Q11415 strong interaction 101 33 force binding particles within the atomic nucleus
fundamental interaction elementary particle interaction
958 Q2811 submarine 130 99 watercraft capable of independent operation underwater
submarine type vessel
underwater vehicle
water transport
959 Q11002 sugar 190 96 short-chain, water-soluble carbohydrate
excipient
group or class of chemical substances
carbohydrate
mixture
food ingredient
stimulant foodstuff
production of sugar and bakery industry
colonial goods
cioccolato di Modica
960 Q10737 suicide 184 132 intentional act of causing one's own death
manner of death killing
961 Q6388 swimming 146 59 self propulsion of a person through water or other liquid; mainly on the water surface
aquatic locomotion
physical activity
962 Q12791 sword 159 100 bladed weapon
weapon functional class piercing-cutting weapon
edged and bladed weapon
963 Q8188 syllable 122 46 unit of organization for a sequence of speech sounds unit of speech structure
phone
linguistic unit
word
964 Q12485 symmetry 97 40 state; balance of object
property
965 Q9734 symphony 105 68 extended musical composition
type of musical work/composition
musical form
music genre
composed musical work
966 Q11254 table salt 180 105 mineral used as food ingredient, composed primarily of sodium chloride
ingredient
mixture
food ingredient
spice
food preservative
967 Q12876 tank 147 63 armoured fighting vehicle intended as a primary offensive weapon in front-line ground combat
weapon functional class
vehicle functional class
armored fighting vehicle
968 Q124794 taste 108 70 sense that detects types of chemicals that touch the tongue
sense perception five wits
969 Q8161 tax 159 82 method to impose financial charge or other levy upon a taxpayer by a government or functional equivalent
tribute
law
taxes and public duties
970 Q6097 tea 239 110 drink made from infusing water with the leaves of the tea plant
infusion
hot beverage
stimulant foodstuff
tea
non-alcoholic beverage
colonial goods
suutei tsai
971 Q11016 technology 224 111 making, modification, usage, and knowledge of tools, machines, techniques, crafts, systems, and methods of organization, or tools and techniques so created
academic discipline
industry
applied science science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
technical system
972 Q11035 telephone 205 93 telecommunications device that permits two or more users to conduct a conversation
product consumer electronics
electrical appliance
home appliance
product
telecommunications equipment
973 Q289 television 259 142 telecommunication medium for transmitting and receiving moving images
industry
infrastructure
type of mass media
broadcasting
mass media
974 Q11466 temperature 153 78 physical property of matter that quantitatively expresses the common notions of hot and cold
state function scalar quantity
intensive quantity
975 Q847 tennis 198 132 racket sport played on a court bisected by a net
type of sport ball game
racket sport
Olympic sport
976 Q7283 terrorism 172 133 use of violence as a form of political, economic and religious coercion
extremism
occupation
political crime
risk source
political activism
977 Q11635 theatre 208 119 collaborative form of performing art
performing arts genre
performing arts industry
academic discipline
performing arts
978 Q11473 thermodynamics 144 99 branch of physics concerned with heat, work, temperature, and thermal or internal energy
branch of physics
academic discipline
physical sciences physics
979 Q9420 thinking 170 48 mental activity involving an individual's subjective consciousness
mental process psychology terminology
human energy
980 Q11471 time 236 93 dimension in which events can be ordered from the past through the present into the future
scalar quantity
spatio-temporal entity
sequence
measurable set
spacetime
981 Q12143 time zone 195 51 region on Earth that has a uniform standard time for legal, commercial, and social purposes
non-political administrative territorial entity
time standard
geographic region
982 Q1096 tin 182 139 chemical element with symbol Sn and atomic number 50
chemical element
chemical substance
chalcophile element
post-transition metal
period 5
metal
antimony-doped tin oxide
period 5
group 14
983 Q1566 tobacco 150 80 agricultural product processed from the leaves of plants in genus nicotiana
produce
stimulant
colonial goods
984 Q8081 tornado 159 104 violently rotating column of air that is in contact with both the earth's surface and a cumulonimbus cloud in the air
type of meteorological phenomenon meteorological disaster
vortex
meteorological phenomenon
whirlwind
985 Q12518 tower 126 79 structure with height greater than width
type of structure building
architectural structure
986 Q11422 toy 140 84 object intended to be played with
recreative work
product
tangible good
recreational equipment
987 Q601401 trade 163 78 economic branch involving the exchange of goods and services
type of economic interaction economic activity economy
market
988 Q870 train 189 69 form of rail transport consisting of a series of connected vehicles
mode of transport wheeled vehicle
rolling stock
989 Q11658 transformer 112 59 electrical device that transfers energy through electromagnetic induction from one circuit to another circuit
electrical element
current transformer
voltage transformer
electrical element
passive electronic component
990 Q5339 transistor 129 67 a semiconductor device
semiconductor device
active electronic component
991 Q7553 translation 160 80 transfer of the meaning of something in one language into another academic major
occupation
craft
verbal communication
creation
human communication
transformation
992 Q7590 transport 201 122 human-directed movement of things or people between locations
intentional human activity
material flow
economic activity
993 Q10884 tree 253 126 perennial woody plant
habitat
organisms known by a particular common name
woody plant
phanerophyte
phanerophyte
forest
994 Q8084 trigonometry 151 66 branch of mathematics that studies triangles and the relationships between their sides and the angles between these sides
area of mathematics geometry
995 Q8092 tropical cyclone 138 66 rapidly rotating storm system that forms in the tropics
type of cyclone low pressure area
vortex
cyclone
extreme weather
996 Q8338 trumpet 133 91 musical instrument
type of musical instrument valve trumpets
997 Q7949 truth 178 74 what is in accord with fact or reality proposition
998 Q8070 tsunami 172 96 series of water waves caused by the displacement of a large volume of a body of water
natural disaster
displacement
999 Q12204 tuberculosis 174 204 infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis
notifiable disease
endemic disease
class of disease
primary bacterial infectious disease
mycobacterium infectious disease
endemic disease
infectious disease
disease
emerging communicable disease
1000 Q11391 ultraviolet radiation 116 100 form of electromagnetic radiation
electromagnetic radiation electromagnetic spectrum
1001 Q134808 vaccine 134 87 substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases, agent of a disease, its products, or a synthetic substitute
remedy biopharmaceutical
medication
1002 Q11475 vacuum 128 59 space that is empty of matter
abstract entity physics
1003 Q11004 vegetable 194 94 edible plant or part of a plant, involved in cooking
food group plant
plant-based food
food ingredient
vegetables and gourds (except potatoes)
fruits and vegetables
1004 Q11465 velocity 142 78 rate of change of the position of an object as a function of time, and the direction of that change
vector quantity
ISQ derived quantity
physical quantity
1005 Q7889 video game 150 208 electronic game with user interface and visual feedback
type of arts
software category
electronic game
entertainment software
audiovisual work
application
tangible good
video games, consoles and accessories
1006 Q8355 violin 159 118 bowed string instrument
type of musical instrument bowed string instrument violin family
1007 Q808 virus 185 132 non-cellular, submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism
taxon microorganism
pathogen
1008 Q8072 volcano 219 120 natural, surface vent or fissure usually in a mountainous form
volcanic landform mountain
1009 Q198 war 244 154 organised and prolonged violent conflict between states
type of conflict armed conflict
social issue
occurrence
military activity
group conflict
1010 Q283 water 313 331 chemical compound with raw molecular formula H₂O; main constituent of the fluids of most living organisms
type of chemical entity oxide
dihydrogen chalcogenide
food
hydrolysis
water channel activity
cellular water homeostasis
water transport
water homeostasis
water transmembrane transporter activity
response to water
multicellular organismal water homeostasis
cellular response to water stimulus
river
1011 Q11418 weak interaction 97 49 fundamental interaction responsible for beta decay and nuclear fission
fundamental interaction electroweak interaction
1012 Q728 weapon 168 106 tool intended or likely to inflict damage or harm
weapon functional class tool
military equipment
adult product
1013 Q11663 weather 190 94 state of the atmosphere
natural phenomenon meteorological phenomenon
state
atmospheric circulation
1014 Q15645384 wheat 177 110 widely cultivated cereal grain
food ingredient
caryopsis
groat
cereal grain
food
Russian cuisine
1015 Q8094 wind 194 83 flow of gases or air on a large scale
type of meteorological phenomenon meteorological phenomenon
1016 Q282 wine 216 138 alcoholic drink typically made from grapes through the fermentation process
fermented alcoholic beverage
alcoholic fruit beverage
1017 Q467 woman 256 131 female adult human
adult
female human
1018 Q287 wood 162 107 fibrous material from trees or other plants
tissue
renewable resource
plant material
1019 Q8171 word 194 60 smallest linguistic element that will be said in isolation with semantic or pragmatic content
word or phrase
lexical item
phraseme
1020 Q8192 writing system 147 67 any conventional method of visually representing verbal or signed communication
type of system notation linguistic system
1021 Q577 year 236 95 estimated period of time for the Earth's orbit around the Sun and observed at a fixed geographic point (averaging 365.24 days); base later modified to define or adjust various calendars
unit of time time interval
orbital period
période sothiaque
1022 Q8146 yen 139 79 official currency of Japan
currency
yuan
1023 Q9350 yoga 145 115 group of physical, mental and spiritual practices originating from ancient India
physical exercise
spiritual practice
Mind–body interventions
intangible cultural heritage
1024 Q1631 Édith Piaf 144 307 French singer (1915–1963)
human

∑ 1024 items.

End of automatically generated list.