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Get Hidden Files and Folders Using PowerShell
To get hidden files and folders using PowerShell, we need to use the Get-ChildItem command with the - Hidden or -Force parameter.
The difference between the two mentioned parameters is Hidden parameter only retrieves the hidden files and folders while the Force parameter retrieves all the files and folders including Hidden, read-only and normal files and folder.
For example, We have one folder named Data inside folder C:\temp and we need to retrieve it.
PS C:\> Get-ChildItem C:\Temp\ -Hidden Directory: C:\Temp Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- d--h- 9/28/2020 7:57 AM Data
You can check the mode of the above folder in the output where ‘d’ indicates the directory and the ‘h’ attribute indicates the Hidden.
If we use the Force parameter, PowerShell will retrieve all attributed files and folders.
PS C:\> Get-ChildItem C:\Temp\ -Force Directory: C:\Temp Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- d--h- 9/28/2020 7:57 AM Data d---- 8/11/2020 10:58 AM Help Files d---- 7/29/2020 6:01 PM iisadministration
You can also use cmd command Dir to retrieve hidden files and folder with switch -h.
PS C:\> dir -h Directory: C:\ Mode LastWriteTime Length Name ---- ------------- ------ ---- d--hs 6/4/2020 2:28 PM $Recycle.Bin d--hs 9/27/2020 10:07 PM Config.Msi d--hs 6/3/2020 1:00 AM IntelOptaneData d--h- 6/5/2020 12:18 PM OneDriveTemp d--h- 9/25/2020 8:02 AM ProgramData d--hs 6/2/2020 12:32 PM Recovery -a-hs 9/28/2020 7:54 AM 6768705536 hiberfil.sys -a-hs 9/16/2020 7:47 AM 12348030976 pagefile.sys -a-hs 9/18/2020 7:06 PM 285212672 swapfile.sys
The above example retrieves all files and folder which has a hidden attribute.
To check the same settings on the remote computer, use the Invoke-Command method. For example,
Invoke-Command -ComputerName Test1-Win2k16 -ScriptBlock{Get-ChildItem c:\ - Hidden}
Output:
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name PSComputerName ---- ------------- ------ ---- -------------- d--hs- 7/29/2020 10:21 PM $Recycle.Bin Test1-Win2k16 d--hsl 7/21/2020 4:36 PM Documents and Settings Test1-Win2k16 d--h-- 9/20/2020 3:24 AM ProgramData Test1-Win2k16 d--hs- 7/21/2020 4:36 PM Recovery Test1 -Win2k16 d--hs- 7/27/2020 6:31 AM System Volume Information Test1-Win2k16 -arhs- 7/16/2016 6:18 AM 384322 bootmgr Test1-Win2k16 -a-hs- 7/16/2016 6:18 AM 1 BOOTNXT Test1-Win2k16 -a-hs- 9/28/2020 10:44 PM 1006632960 pagefile.sys Test1-Win2k16
You can see the hidden files and folders on the remote computer.