• First of all concatenate the given two strings using the concatenation operator “+” and store in s1 (first string).

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    How can I swap two strings without using a third variable in Java?



    To swap the contents of two strings (say s1 and s2) without the third.

    • First of all concatenate the given two strings using the concatenation operator “+” and store in s1 (first string).

    s1 = s1+s2;
    • The substring method of the String class is used to this method has two variants and returns a new string that is a substring of this string. The substring begins with the character at the specified index and extends to the end of this string or up to endIndex – 1, if the second argument is given.

      Now using the substring() method of the String class store the value of s1 in s2 and vice versa.

    s2 = s1.substring(0,i);
    s1 = s1.substring(i);

    Example

     Live Demo

    public class Sample {
       public static void main(String args[]){
          String s1 = "tutorials";
          String s2 = "point";
          System.out.println("Value of s1 before swapping :"+s1);
          System.out.println("Value of s2 before swapping :"+s2);
          int i = s1.length();
          s1 = s1+s2;
          s2 = s1.substring(0,i);
          s1 = s1.substring(i);
          System.out.println("Value of s1 after swapping :"+s1);
          System.out.println("Value of s2 after swapping :"+s2);
       }
    }

    Output

    Value of s1 before swapping :tutorials
    Value of s2 before swapping :point
    Value of s1 after swapping :point
    Value of s2 after swapping :tutorials
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