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Found 9128 Articles for Object Oriented Programming

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Stack is an Abstract Data Type (ADT), commonly used in most programming languages. It is named stack as it behaves like a real-world stack, for example – a deck of cards or a pile of plates, etc.A stack is first in first out, it has two main operations push and pop. Push inserts data in to it and pop retrieves data from it.To reverse an array using stack initially push all elements in to the stack using the push() method then, retrieve them back using the pop() method into another array.ExampleLive Demoimport java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Stack; public class ReversinArrayUsingStack { ... Read More

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Apache commons provides a library named org.apache.commons.lang3 and, following is the maven dependency to add library to your project. org.apache.commons commons-lang3 3.0 This package provides a class named ArrayUtils. You can add an element at a particular position in an array using the add() method of this class.Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils; public class AddingElementToMidPoint { public static void main(String args[]) { int[] myArray = {23, 93, 30, 56, 92, 39}; int eleToAdd = 40; int position= myArray.length/2; int [] result = ArrayUtils.add(myArray, position, eleToAdd); System.out.println(Arrays.toString(result)); } }Output[23, 93, 30, 40, 56, 92, 39]

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A linked list is a sequence of data structures, which are connected together via links.To create an array of linked lists, create required linked lists and, create an array of objects with them.ExampleLive Demoimport java.util.LinkedList; public class ArrayOfLinkedList { public static void main(String args[]) { LinkedList list1 = new LinkedList(); list1.add("JavaFX"); list1.add("Hbase"); LinkedList list2 = new LinkedList(); list2.add("OpenCV"); list2.add("Mahout"); LinkedList list3 = new LinkedList(); list3.add("WebGL"); list3.add("CoffeeScript"); Object[] obj = {list1, list2, list3}; for (int i=0; i

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In the loop check, the result of i%2 operation on each element if 0 the element is even else the element is odd.ExampleLive Demopublic class OddNumbersInAnArray { public static void main(String args[]) { int[] myArray = {23, 93, 56, 92, 39}; System.out.println("Even numbers in the given array are:: "); for (int i=0; i

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An array is a data structure/container/object that stores a fixed-size sequential collection of elements of the same type. The size/length of the array is determined at the time of creation. The position of the elements in the array is called as index or subscript. The first element of the array is stored at the index 0 and, the second element is at the index 1 and so on. Each element in an array is accessed using an expression which contains the name of the array followed by the index of the required element in square brackets. You can access an ... Read More

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To convert an object to byte arrayMake the required object serializable by implementing the Serializable interface.Create a ByteArrayOutputStream object.Create an ObjectOutputStream object by passing the ByteArrayOutputStream object created in the previous step.Write the contents of the object to the output stream using the writeObject() method of the ObjectOutputStream class.Flush the contents to the stream using the flush() method.Finally, convert the contents of the ByteArrayOutputStream to a byte array using the toByteArray() method.Exampleimport java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.io.Serializable; class Sample implements Serializable { public void display() { System.out.println("This is a sample class"); } } public ... Read More

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To move an element from one position to other (swap) you need to –Create a temp variable and assign the value of the original position to it.Now, assign the value in the new position to original position.Finally, assign the value in the temp to the new position.ExampleLive Demoimport java.util.Arrays; public class ChangingPositions { public static void main(String args[]) { int originalPosition = 1; int newPosition = 4; int [] myArray = {23, 93, 56, 92, 39}; int temp = myArray[originalPosition]; myArray[originalPosition] = myArray[newPosition]; myArray[newPosition] = temp; System.out.println(Arrays.toString(myArray)); } }Output[23, 39, 56, 92, 93]

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The Arrays class of the java.util package provides toString() methods for all primitive data types and object. These methods accept an array and return its string representation.Therefore, to convert an array to string pass the required array to this method.ExampleLive Demoimport java.util.Arrays; public class ArrayToString { public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { int[] myArray = {23, 93, 56, 92, 39}; String str = Arrays.toString(myArray); System.out.println(str); } }Output[23, 93, 56, 92, 39]

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Java provides ImageIO class for reading and writing an image. To convert an image to a byte array –Read the image using the read() method of the ImageIO class.Create a ByteArrayOutputStream object.Write the image to the ByteArrayOutputStream object created above using the write() method of the ImageIO class.Finally convert the contents of the ByteArrayOutputStream to a byte array using the toByteArray() method.Exampleimport java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; public class ImageToByteArray { public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception{ BufferedImage bImage = ImageIO.read(new File("sample.jpg")); ... Read More

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To move an element from one position to other (swap) you need to –Create a temp variable and assign the value of the original position to it.Now, assign the value in the new position to original position.Finally, assign the value in the temp to the new position.ExampleLive Demoimport java.util.Arrays; public class ChangingPositions { public static void main(String args[]) { int originalPosition = 1; int newPosition = 1; int [] myArray = {23, 93, 56, 92, 39}; int temp = myArray[originalPosition]; myArray[originalPosition] = myArray[newPosition]; myArray[newPosition] = temp; System.out.println(Arrays.toString(myArray)); } }Output[23, 39, 56, 92, 93]