C++ is a programming language developed by Bjarne Stroustrup in 1979 at Bell Labs. C++ is regarded as a middle-level language, as it comprises a combination of both high-level and low-level language features. It is a superset of C, and that virtually any legal C program is a legal C++ program. C++ runs on a variety of platforms, such as Windows, Mac OS, and the various versions of UNIX.It is a language that is − Statically typed − A programming language is claimed to use static typing when type checking is performed during compile-time as opposed to run-time. Compiled − A compiled ... Read More

Following are the steps to use native methods.Create a header file (.h file) for a CPP program.Create CPP fileCreate a DLLIn java code, declare the method as native, load the DLL using System.loadLibrary() method and call the method.

To wrap existing C or C++ functionality in Python, there are number of options available, which are: Manual wrapping using PyMethodDef and Py_InitModule, SWIG, Pyrex, ctypes, SIP, Boost.Python, and pybind1. Using the SWIG Module Let’s take a C function and then tune it to python using SWIG. The SWIG stands for “Simple Wrapper Interface Generator”, and it is capable of wrapping C in a large variety of languages like python, PHP, TCL etc. Example Consider simple factorial function fact() in example.c file. /* File : example.c */ #include // calculate factorial int fact(int n) ... Read More

Here is an example in which a simple Python object is wrapped and embedded. We are using  .c for this, c++ has similar steps −class PyClass(object):     def __init__(self):         self.data = []     def add(self, val):         self.data.append(val)     def __str__(self):         return "Data: " + str(self.data) cdef public object createPyClass():     return PyClass() cdef public void addData(object p, int val):     p.add(val) cdef public char* printCls(object p):     return bytes(str(p), encoding = 'utf-8')We compile with cython pycls.pyx (use --cplus for c++) to generate ... Read More

Having entered following command from linux terminal −$ g++ helloworld.cppThe a.out file should be created in the current working directory if the compilation is successful. Check if a.out is created.To execute enter following from command line −$ ./a.outIn most cases, output of your source program is displayed. However, as in your case, error message indicating a.out is not executable is appearing. See the properties of a.out and make it executable (if not already) by following command −$ chmod +x a.outYou may require sudo privilege for this. In all probability this should work. all the bestRead More

To call a JavaScript function from C++, generate a js file, which calls the function. The web page will load the JS and the function runs −int callId = 0; void callFunction() {    // the js file    ofstream fout("generate.js");    fout

In this article, we will learn the difference between JavaScript and C++. JavaScript and C++ are two widely used programming languages, each designed for different purposes and environments. While JavaScript is primarily used for web development, C++ is known for its high-performance applications, including game development and system programming. The following are the differences between JavaScript and C++ JavaScript is a lightweight, interpreted programming language. It is designed for creating network-centric applications. It is complementary to and integrated with Java. JavaScript is very easy to implement because it is integrated with HTML. It is open and cross-platform. C++ is a ... Read More

Namespaces help in organizing code, managing the scope of variables and preventing naming conflicts. Python and C++ use namespaces, but they do so in different ways. Below is an overview of namespaces in both. Namespaces in C++ In C++, namespaces are created using the keyword 'namespace'. They are mainly intended to organize code into logical groups and avoid name conflicts, particularly when working with multiple libraries. Example In the following example we are going to how to use a namespace by utilizing '::' to access functions within that namespace. #include using namespace std; // first namespace namespace first_space ... Read More