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Limit Characters in Form Input Text Field
In this article, we will learn how to limit the number of characters allowed in form input text field.
We use <input> tag to get user input in HTML. To give a limit (or range) to the input field, we use the min and max attributes, which is to specify a maximum and minimum value for an input field respectively.
To set the maximum character limit in input field, we use <input> maxlength attribute. This attribute is used to specify the maximum number of characters enters the <input> field.
To set the minimum character limit in input field, we use <input> minlength attribute. This attribute is used to specify the minimum number of characters enters the <input> field.
First, we see how to set the maximum character limit in input field ?
Syntax
Following is the syntax to set the maximum character limit in input field.
<input maxlength="enter_number">
Example
Following is the example program to set the maximum character limit in input field ?
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title></title> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> </head> <body> <form action = "#"> Email Id: <br> <input type = "text" name = "email_id" maxlength = "30" /> <br> Password: <br> <input type = "password" name = "password" maxlength = "10" /> <br> <input type = "submit" value ="Submit" /> </form> </body> </html>
Setting the MinimumCharacter Limit
Now, we see how to set the minimum character limit in input field;
Syntax
Following is the syntax to set minimum character limit in input field in JavaScript ?
<input minlength="enter_number">
Example
Following is the example program to set minimum character limit in input field in JavaScript ?
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> </head> <body> <form action="#"> Username: <input type="text" name="username" minlength="10"><br><br> Password: <input type="password" name="password" minlength="8"><br><br> <input type="submit" value="Submit"> </form> </body> </html>
Using Both Maximum and Minimum Characters in an Input Field
Now let us see how to use both minimum limit character and maximum limit character in a input field ?
Example
Following is the example program to set minimum and maximum character limit in input field in JavaScript ?
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> </head> <body> <form action="#"> Username: <input type="text" name="username" minlength="10" maxlength="20"><br><br> Password: <input type="password" name="password" minlength="8" maxlength="10"><br><br> <input type="submit" value="Submit"> </form> </body> </html>